5 | 3 | | |
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6 | 4 | | |
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7 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 7 | | relating to the availability and instruction on the use of |
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10 | 8 | | automated external defibrillators and a cardiac emergency response |
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11 | 9 | | plan at public schools and certain private schools in this state. |
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12 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 22.902(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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14 | 12 | | read as follows: |
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15 | 13 | | (c) Each school nurse, assistant school nurse, athletic |
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16 | 14 | | coach or sponsor, physical education instructor, marching band |
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17 | 15 | | director, cheerleading coach, and any other school employee |
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18 | 16 | | specified by the commissioner and each student who serves as an |
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19 | 17 | | athletic trainer must participate in the instruction in the use of |
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20 | 18 | | an automated external defibrillator. A person described by this |
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21 | 19 | | subsection must receive and maintain certification in the use of an |
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22 | 20 | | automated external defibrillator from the American Heart |
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23 | 21 | | Association, the American Red Cross, or a similar nationally |
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24 | 22 | | recognized, guidelines-based organization focused on emergency |
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25 | 23 | | cardiovascular care [association]. |
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26 | 24 | | SECTION 2. Section 38.017(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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27 | 25 | | read as follows: |
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28 | 26 | | (a) Each school district shall make available at each campus |
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29 | 27 | | in the district the number of [at least one] automated external |
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30 | 28 | | defibrillators [defibrillator], as defined by Section 779.001, |
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31 | 29 | | Health and Safety Code, necessary for a defibrillator to be |
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32 | 30 | | accessible from any location on campus so that a person may provide |
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33 | 31 | | emergency care to a person in cardiac arrest within three minutes of |
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34 | 32 | | being notified of a possible medical emergency involving cardiac |
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35 | 33 | | arrest. A campus defibrillator must be readily available during |
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36 | 34 | | any University Interscholastic League athletic competition held on |
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37 | 35 | | the campus. In determining the placement of [location at which to |
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38 | 36 | | store] a campus defibrillator, the principal of the campus shall |
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39 | 37 | | consider the guidelines from the American Heart Association or |
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40 | 38 | | another organization with expertise in emergency cardiovascular |
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41 | 39 | | care and ensure that the defibrillator is clearly marked [primary |
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42 | 40 | | location on campus where students engage in athletic activities]. |
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43 | 41 | | SECTION 3. Section 38.018, Education Code, is amended to |
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44 | 42 | | read as follows: |
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45 | 43 | | Sec. 38.018. [PROCEDURES REGARDING RESPONSE TO] CARDIAC |
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46 | 44 | | EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN [ARREST]. (a) Each school district and |
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47 | 45 | | private school shall develop and implement a cardiac emergency |
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48 | 46 | | response plan that establishes safety procedures for a district or |
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49 | 47 | | school employee or other appropriate personnel [student] to follow |
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50 | 48 | | in responding to a medical emergency involving cardiac arrest on |
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51 | 49 | | district or school grounds[, including the appropriate response |
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52 | 50 | | time in administering cardiopulmonary resuscitation, using an |
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53 | 51 | | automated external defibrillator, as defined by Section 779.001, |
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54 | 52 | | Health and Safety Code, or calling a local emergency medical |
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55 | 53 | | services provider]. |
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56 | 54 | | (b) In developing the plan, the district or school shall: |
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57 | 55 | | (1) work directly with local emergency services |
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58 | 56 | | providers to integrate the plan with the providers' protocols; and |
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59 | 57 | | (2) incorporate evidence-based practices, such as the |
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60 | 58 | | American Heart Association's core elements for cardiac emergency |
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61 | 59 | | response plans. |
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62 | 60 | | (c) The plan must include at a minimum: |
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63 | 61 | | (1) the establishment of a cardiac emergency response |
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64 | 62 | | team; |
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65 | 63 | | (2) procedures for activating the cardiac emergency |
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66 | 64 | | response team in response to a medical emergency involving cardiac |
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67 | 65 | | arrest; |
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68 | 66 | | (3) the dissemination of the plan throughout each |
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69 | 67 | | district or school campus; |
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70 | 68 | | (4) ongoing training in first aid, cardiopulmonary |
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71 | 69 | | resuscitation, and the use of automated external defibrillators, as |
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72 | 70 | | defined by Section 779.001, Health and Safety Code, using |
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73 | 71 | | evidence-based guidelines, for appropriate district or school |
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74 | 72 | | employees, including school coaches, school nurses, and athletic |
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75 | 73 | | trainers; |
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76 | 74 | | (5) annual practice drills in responding to a medical |
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77 | 75 | | emergency involving cardiac arrest; and |
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78 | 76 | | (6) annual review, evaluation, and, if necessary, |
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79 | 77 | | modification of the plan. |
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80 | 78 | | (d) A private school is required to develop a cardiac |
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81 | 79 | | emergency response plan [safety procedures] under this section only |
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82 | 80 | | if the school receives an automated external defibrillator from the |
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83 | 81 | | agency or receives funding from the agency to purchase or lease an |
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84 | 82 | | automated external defibrillator. |
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85 | 83 | | (e) The commissioner shall establish a grant program to |
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86 | 84 | | award grants to districts and schools to assist with the |
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87 | 85 | | implementation of a cardiac emergency response plan. In awarding |
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88 | 86 | | grants, the commissioner shall prioritize districts or schools at |
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89 | 87 | | which at least 50 percent of enrolled students are educationally |
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90 | 88 | | disadvantaged. |
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91 | 89 | | SECTION 4. Not later than the first instructional day of the |
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92 | 90 | | 2027-2028 school year, each public school and private school to |
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93 | 91 | | which Sections 38.017 and 38.018, Education Code, as amended by |
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94 | 92 | | this Act, apply shall make available the number of automated |
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95 | 93 | | external defibrillators and implement a cardiac emergency response |
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96 | 94 | | plan as required by those sections. |
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97 | 95 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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98 | 96 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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99 | 97 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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100 | 98 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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101 | 99 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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