Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3582 Compare Versions

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11 89R11694 AMF-F
22 By: Dutton H.B. No. 3582
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to a private civil cause of action against a public school
1010 for the violation of certain student or parental rights.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 12A.004(a), Education Code, is amended
1313 to read as follows:
1414 (a) A local innovation plan may not provide for the
1515 exemption of a district designated as a district of innovation from
1616 the following provisions of this title:
1717 (1) a state or federal requirement applicable to an
1818 open-enrollment charter school operating under Subchapter D,
1919 Chapter 12;
2020 (2) Subchapters A, C, D, and E, Chapter 11, except that
2121 a district may be exempt from Sections 11.1511(b)(5) and (14) and
2222 Section 11.162;
2323 (3) liability to suit under Section 26.018;
2424 (4) state curriculum and graduation requirements
2525 adopted under Chapter 28; and
2626 (5) [(4)] academic and financial accountability and
2727 sanctions under Chapters 39 and 39A.
2828 SECTION 2. Chapter 26, Education Code, is amended by adding
2929 Section 26.018 to read as follows:
3030 Sec. 26.018. SUIT AGAINST PUBLIC SCHOOL AUTHORIZED. (a) To
3131 further the mission and objectives of public education under
3232 Section 4.001, the belief that parental involvement is necessary
3333 for the maximum educational achievement of a child, and the state's
3434 constitutional purpose of achieving a general diffusion of
3535 knowledge, a parent of a student enrolled at a school district or
3636 open-enrollment charter school may bring a civil action against the
3737 district or school for:
3838 (1) a violation of Section 1.002;
3939 (2) a violation of this chapter;
4040 (3) failure to employ an educator to teach a course in
4141 which the student is enrolled, if required by law;
4242 (4) the student's assignment to a campus that has been
4343 assigned an unacceptable overall performance rating under Section
4444 39.054 for the two preceding school years; or
4545 (5) failure to involve the parent in any matter in
4646 which the district or school is required to involve the parent as
4747 provided by this code.
4848 (b) A parent of a student who prevails in an action under
4949 this section is entitled to recover, as applicable:
5050 (1) actual damages;
5151 (2) specific performance;
5252 (3) injunctive relief; and
5353 (4) court costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
5454 (c) A parent of a student enrolled in a school district or
5555 open-enrollment charter school is not required to exhaust
5656 administrative remedies before bringing an action under this
5757 section.
5858 (d) Sovereign immunity to suit is waived and abolished to
5959 the extent of liability created by this section.
6060 SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only
6161 to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of
6262 this Act.
6363 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
6464 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
6565 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
6666 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
6767 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.