1 | 1 | | 89R13955 CJD-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Schatzline H.B. No. 3615 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the use by certain public entities of public funds for |
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10 | 10 | | lobbying and certain other activities. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 556, Government Code, is amended by |
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13 | 13 | | adding Section 556.0056 to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 556.0056. RESTRICTION ON USE OF PUBLIC FUNDS BY |
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15 | 15 | | CERTAIN PUBLIC ENTITIES FOR LOBBYING ACTIVITIES. (a) This section |
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16 | 16 | | applies only to the following public entities: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) a political subdivision that imposes a tax; |
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18 | 18 | | (2) a political subdivision or special district that |
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19 | 19 | | is authorized to issue bonds, including revenue bonds; |
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20 | 20 | | (3) a regional mobility authority; |
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21 | 21 | | (4) a transit authority; |
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22 | 22 | | (5) a regional tollway authority; |
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23 | 23 | | (6) a special purpose district, including a municipal |
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24 | 24 | | utility district and a municipal management district; |
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25 | 25 | | (7) a public institution of higher education; |
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26 | 26 | | (8) a community college district; |
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27 | 27 | | (9) a publicly owned utility; and |
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28 | 28 | | (10) a river authority or water supply corporation. |
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29 | 29 | | (b) A public entity may not spend public funds: |
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30 | 30 | | (1) to hire or contract with an individual required to |
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31 | 31 | | register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305 for the purpose of lobbying |
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32 | 32 | | a member of the legislature; or |
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33 | 33 | | (2) to pay a nonprofit state association or |
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34 | 34 | | organization that: |
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35 | 35 | | (A) primarily represents public entities; and |
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36 | 36 | | (B) hires or contracts with an individual |
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37 | 37 | | required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305. |
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38 | 38 | | (c) Subsection (b) does not prohibit: |
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39 | 39 | | (1) an officer or employee of a public entity from |
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40 | 40 | | providing information for a member of the legislature or appearing |
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41 | 41 | | before a legislative committee; |
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42 | 42 | | (2) an elected officer of a public entity from |
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43 | 43 | | advocating for or against or otherwise influencing or attempting to |
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44 | 44 | | influence the outcome of legislation pending before the legislature |
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45 | 45 | | while acting as an officer of the public entity; |
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46 | 46 | | (3) an employee of a public entity from advocating for |
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47 | 47 | | or against or otherwise influencing or attempting to influence the |
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48 | 48 | | outcome of legislation pending before the legislature if those |
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49 | 49 | | actions would not require a person to register as a lobbyist under |
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50 | 50 | | Chapter 305; |
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51 | 51 | | (4) a public entity from reimbursing an officer or |
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52 | 52 | | full-time employee of the public entity for direct travel expenses |
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53 | 53 | | incurred by the officer or employee for engaging in an activity |
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54 | 54 | | described by Subdivision (1), (2), or (3); or |
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55 | 55 | | (5) a full-time employee of a nonprofit state |
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56 | 56 | | association or organization that primarily represents public |
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57 | 57 | | entities from: |
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58 | 58 | | (A) providing legislative services related to |
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59 | 59 | | bill tracking, bill analysis, and legislative alerts; |
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60 | 60 | | (B) communicating directly with a member of the |
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61 | 61 | | legislature to provide information if the communication would not |
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62 | 62 | | require a person to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305; or |
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63 | 63 | | (C) testifying for or against legislation before |
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64 | 64 | | the legislature. |
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65 | 65 | | (d) If a public entity engages in an activity prohibited by |
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66 | 66 | | Subsection (b), a taxpayer or resident of the public entity, or a |
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67 | 67 | | person receiving services from the entity, is entitled to |
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68 | 68 | | appropriate injunctive relief to prevent further activity |
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69 | 69 | | prohibited by that subsection and further payment of public funds |
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70 | 70 | | related to that activity. |
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71 | 71 | | (e) A taxpayer, resident, or other person who prevails in an |
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72 | 72 | | action under Subsection (d) is entitled to recover from the public |
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73 | 73 | | entity reasonable attorney's fees and costs incurred in bringing |
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74 | 74 | | the action. |
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75 | 75 | | (f) A public entity that violates this section may not |
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76 | 76 | | receive state funds until the second anniversary of the date the |
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77 | 77 | | violation occurred. |
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78 | 78 | | SECTION 2. Section 89.002, Local Government Code, is |
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79 | 79 | | amended to read as follows: |
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80 | 80 | | Sec. 89.002. STATE ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES. (a) Except as |
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81 | 81 | | provided by Section 556.0056, Government Code, the [The] |
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82 | 82 | | commissioners court may spend, in the name of the county, money from |
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83 | 83 | | the county's general fund for membership fees and dues of a |
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84 | 84 | | nonprofit state association of counties if: |
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85 | 85 | | (1) a majority of the court votes to approve |
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86 | 86 | | membership in the association; |
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87 | 87 | | (2) the association exists for the betterment of |
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88 | 88 | | county government and the benefit of all county officials; |
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89 | 89 | | (3) the association is not affiliated with a labor |
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90 | 90 | | organization; and |
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91 | 91 | | (4) [neither the association nor an employee of the |
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92 | 92 | | association directly or indirectly influences or attempts to |
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93 | 93 | | influence the outcome of any legislation pending before the |
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94 | 94 | | legislature, except that this subdivision does not prevent a person |
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95 | 95 | | from providing information for a member of the legislature or |
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96 | 96 | | appearing before a legislative committee at the request of the |
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97 | 97 | | committee or the member of the legislature; and |
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98 | 98 | | [(5)] neither the association nor an employee of the |
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99 | 99 | | association directly or indirectly contributes any money, |
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100 | 100 | | services, or other valuable thing to a political campaign or |
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101 | 101 | | endorses a candidate or group of candidates for public office. |
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102 | 102 | | (b) If any association or organization supported wholly or |
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103 | 103 | | partly by payments of tax receipts from political subdivisions |
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104 | 104 | | engages in an activity described by Subsection (a)(4) [or (5)], a |
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105 | 105 | | taxpayer of a political subdivision that pays fees or dues to the |
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106 | 106 | | association or organization is entitled to appropriate injunctive |
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107 | 107 | | relief to prevent any further activity described by Subsection |
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108 | 108 | | (a)(4) [or (5)] or any further payments of fees or dues. |
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109 | 109 | | SECTION 3. Section 556.0056, Government Code, as added by |
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110 | 110 | | this Act, applies only to an expenditure or payment of public funds |
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111 | 111 | | by a public entity that is made on or after the effective date of |
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112 | 112 | | this Act, including an expenditure or payment of public funds by a |
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113 | 113 | | public entity that is made under a contract entered into before, on, |
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114 | 114 | | or after the effective date of this Act. A contract term providing |
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115 | 115 | | for an expenditure or payment prohibited by Section 556.0056, |
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116 | 116 | | Government Code, as added by this Act, is void on the effective date |
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117 | 117 | | of this Act. |
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118 | 118 | | SECTION 4. Section 89.002, Local Government Code, as |
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119 | 119 | | amended by this Act, applies only to the spending of money by a |
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120 | 120 | | county from the county's general fund that occurs on or after the |
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121 | 121 | | effective date of this Act. The spending of money by a county from |
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122 | 122 | | the county's general fund that occurs before the effective date of |
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123 | 123 | | this Act is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the |
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124 | 124 | | effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for |
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125 | 125 | | that purpose. |
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126 | 126 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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