1 | 1 | | 89R15680 BEE-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Orr H.B. No. 3749 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the regulation of the practice of medicine, including |
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10 | 10 | | the performance of cosmetic medical procedures and the provision of |
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11 | 11 | | elective intravenous therapy. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code, is |
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14 | 14 | | amended by adding Chapters 172 and 173 to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | CHAPTER 172. MEDICAL SPAS |
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16 | 16 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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17 | 17 | | Sec. 172.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) "Cosmetic medical procedure" means a medical |
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19 | 19 | | procedure or medical treatment that is performed to alter or |
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20 | 20 | | reshape normal structures of the human body or to ablate or remove |
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21 | 21 | | living tissue solely to improve physical appearance. The term |
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22 | 22 | | includes the administration of a neuromodulator or dermal filler, |
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23 | 23 | | an ablative or non-ablative laser procedure, and a procedure using |
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24 | 24 | | an energy-emitting device. |
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25 | 25 | | (2) "Medical spa" means a facility outside a |
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26 | 26 | | physician's primary office location where cosmetic medical |
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27 | 27 | | procedures are performed. |
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28 | 28 | | (3) "Medical spa director" means a physician who |
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29 | 29 | | assumes the role of or represents that the person is the medical |
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30 | 30 | | director of a medical spa. |
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31 | 31 | | Sec. 172.002. STATUS OF MEDICAL SPA. A medical spa is a |
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32 | 32 | | medical practice setting. |
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33 | 33 | | Sec. 172.003. NOTICE REQUIRED IF PHYSICIAN NOT PRESENT. A |
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34 | 34 | | medical spa must post a notice stating that a physician is not |
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35 | 35 | | present at the location at any time when a physician is not present |
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36 | 36 | | at the medical spa. |
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37 | 37 | | SUBCHAPTER B. MEDICAL SPA DIRECTOR |
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38 | 38 | | Sec. 171.051. MEDICAL SPA DIRECTOR REQUIRED. A cosmetic |
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39 | 39 | | medical procedure may not be performed at a medical spa unless the |
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40 | 40 | | medical spa has a medical director. |
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41 | 41 | | Sec. 172.052. MEDICAL SPA DIRECTOR ELIGIBILITY. A person |
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42 | 42 | | may not act as a medical spa director unless the person is a |
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43 | 43 | | physician trained in: |
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44 | 44 | | (1) the indications for and performance of cosmetic |
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45 | 45 | | medical procedures; and |
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46 | 46 | | (2) the use of medical devices or instruments capable |
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47 | 47 | | of altering, causing biologic change to, or penetrating skin and |
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48 | 48 | | subcutaneous tissue. |
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49 | 49 | | Sec. 172.053. MEDICAL SPA DIRECTOR DUTIES. A medical spa |
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50 | 50 | | director shall: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) implement policies and procedures to: |
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52 | 52 | | (A) promote quality patient care; and |
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53 | 53 | | (B) provide for physician delegation and |
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54 | 54 | | supervision of the performance of cosmetic medical procedures; |
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55 | 55 | | (2) provide overall supervision for cosmetic medical |
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56 | 56 | | procedures performed at the medical spa, whether by a physician or a |
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57 | 57 | | non-physician provider; and |
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58 | 58 | | (3) oversee the training of physician and |
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59 | 59 | | non-physician providers to safely and effectively perform each |
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60 | 60 | | cosmetic medical procedure performed at the medical spa. |
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61 | 61 | | SUBCHAPTER C. PHYSICIAN PERFORMANCE, DELEGATION, OR SUPERVISION OF |
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62 | 62 | | COSMETIC MEDICAL PROCEDURE |
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63 | 63 | | Sec. 172.101. PHYSICIAN TRAINING REQUIREMENTS REGARDING |
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64 | 64 | | COSMETIC MEDICAL PROCEDURE. (a) A physician may not perform a |
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65 | 65 | | cosmetic medical procedure or supervise the performance of a |
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66 | 66 | | cosmetic medical procedure by a non-physician provider unless the |
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67 | 67 | | physician has completed training in the indications for and |
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68 | 68 | | performance of the cosmetic medical procedure and is able to |
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69 | 69 | | perform the procedure according to the standard of care. |
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70 | 70 | | (b) For purposes of Subsection (a), training provided by the |
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71 | 71 | | vendor or manufacturer of an injectable or medical device used to |
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72 | 72 | | perform a cosmetic medical procedure does not satisfy the training |
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73 | 73 | | requirements of that subsection. |
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74 | 74 | | Sec. 172.102. PHYSICIAN DELEGATION OR SUPERVISION OF |
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75 | 75 | | COSMETIC MEDICAL PROCEDURES. (a) A physician's authority to |
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76 | 76 | | delegate the prescribing or ordering of a drug or device relating to |
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77 | 77 | | cosmetic medical procedures is subject to Subchapter B, Chapter |
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78 | 78 | | 157. |
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79 | 79 | | (b) A prescriptive authority agreement relating to cosmetic |
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80 | 80 | | medical procedures is included in the number of prescriptive |
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81 | 81 | | authority agreements authorized under Section 157.0512(c). The |
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82 | 82 | | exception provided in Section 157.0512(d) does not apply to a |
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83 | 83 | | prescriptive authority agreement relating to cosmetic medical |
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84 | 84 | | procedures. |
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85 | 85 | | (c) A physician who delegates or supervises the performance |
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86 | 86 | | of a cosmetic medical procedure shall: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) for each cosmetic medical procedure performed |
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88 | 88 | | under the physician's delegation and supervision: |
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89 | 89 | | (A) develop and maintain a written protocol; or |
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90 | 90 | | (B) review and approve in writing a written |
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91 | 91 | | protocol developed and maintained by another physician at the |
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92 | 92 | | medical spa; |
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93 | 93 | | (2) perform an initial assessment of the patient on |
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94 | 94 | | whom a cosmetic medical procedure will be performed; |
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95 | 95 | | (3) prepare a written treatment plan for each patient |
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96 | 96 | | on whom a cosmetic medical procedure will be performed, including |
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97 | 97 | | diagnosis, course of treatment, and specifications for any device |
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98 | 98 | | being used; |
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99 | 99 | | (4) if a cosmetic medical procedure is being performed |
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100 | 100 | | by a non-physician provider: |
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101 | 101 | | (A) obtain the patient's consent to the procedure |
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102 | 102 | | to be performed by the non-physician provider; and |
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103 | 103 | | (B) identify the name and credentials of the |
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104 | 104 | | non-physician provider who will perform the procedure; and |
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105 | 105 | | (5) create and maintain medical records in a manner |
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106 | 106 | | consistent with accepted medical practice and in compliance with |
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107 | 107 | | board rules. |
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108 | 108 | | Sec. 172.103. AVAILABILITY OF MEDICAL SPA SUPERVISING |
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109 | 109 | | PHYSICIAN. A physician supervising the performance of a cosmetic |
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110 | 110 | | medical procedure at a medical spa must be immediately able to be |
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111 | 111 | | present on site and respond in person, if needed. |
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112 | 112 | | SUBCHAPTER D. NON-PHYSICIAN PROVIDER PERFORMANCE OF COSMETIC |
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113 | 113 | | MEDICAL PROCEDURES |
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114 | 114 | | Sec. 172.151. NON-PHYSICIAN PROVIDER REQUIREMENTS FOR |
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115 | 115 | | COSMETIC MEDICAL PROCEDURES. (a) A non-physician provider may |
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116 | 116 | | perform cosmetic medical procedures only if the provider has been |
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117 | 117 | | properly trained, the procedure has been delegated to the provider |
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118 | 118 | | by a supervising physician, and the provider is acting under |
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119 | 119 | | physician supervision. |
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120 | 120 | | (b) Training provided by a vendor or manufacturer of an |
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121 | 121 | | injectable or medical device used to perform a cosmetic medical |
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122 | 122 | | procedure does not qualify the individual to perform a cosmetic |
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123 | 123 | | medical procedure. |
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124 | 124 | | (c) A non-physician provider shall: |
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125 | 125 | | (1) wear identification that clearly indicates any |
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126 | 126 | | license the person holds and states that the person is not a |
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127 | 127 | | physician; |
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128 | 128 | | (2) review and follow written protocols for each |
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129 | 129 | | delegated cosmetic medical procedure; |
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130 | 130 | | (3) verify that the supervising physician has assessed |
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131 | 131 | | the patient and given written treatment instructions for each |
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132 | 132 | | procedure to be performed; |
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133 | 133 | | (4) review with each patient the cosmetic medical |
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134 | 134 | | procedure to be performed; |
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135 | 135 | | (5) notify the medical spa director and supervising |
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136 | 136 | | physician of any adverse events or complications before the patient |
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137 | 137 | | leaves the medical spa or, if the patient has already left the |
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138 | 138 | | medical spa, immediately on becoming aware of the adverse event or |
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139 | 139 | | complication; |
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140 | 140 | | (6) communicate post-procedure instructions to each |
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141 | 141 | | patient; |
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142 | 142 | | (7) document all relevant details of the cosmetic |
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143 | 143 | | medical procedure in the patient's medical record; and |
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144 | 144 | | (8) satisfy any requirement of the non-physician |
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145 | 145 | | provider's licensing board. |
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146 | 146 | | (d) A cosmetic medical procedure may not be performed at a |
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147 | 147 | | medical spa unless: |
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148 | 148 | | (1) a physician is physically present at the medical |
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149 | 149 | | spa; or |
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150 | 150 | | (2) at least one non-physician provider trained in |
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151 | 151 | | basic life support is physically present at the medical spa. |
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152 | 152 | | CHAPTER 173. PROVISION OF ELECTIVE INTRAVENOUS THERAPY |
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153 | 153 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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154 | 154 | | Sec. 173.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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155 | 155 | | (1) "Elective intravenous therapy" means a procedure: |
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156 | 156 | | (A) to administer fluids, nutrients, |
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157 | 157 | | medications, or blood directly into a patient's bloodstream through |
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158 | 158 | | a vein; |
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159 | 159 | | (B) that is sought by the patient to alleviate |
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160 | 160 | | symptoms of temporary discomfort or improve temporary wellness; and |
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161 | 161 | | (C) that is not administered in: |
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162 | 162 | | (i) a physician's office; |
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163 | 163 | | (ii) a health facility licensed under |
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164 | 164 | | Subtitle B, Title 4, Health and Safety Code; |
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165 | 165 | | (iii) a mental hospital licensed under |
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166 | 166 | | Chapter 577, Health and Safety Code; or |
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167 | 167 | | (iv) a hospital maintained or operated by |
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168 | 168 | | this state. |
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169 | 169 | | (2) "Registered nurse" means a person licensed by the |
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170 | 170 | | Texas Board of Nursing to practice professional nursing. |
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171 | 171 | | SUBCHAPTER B. ELECTIVE INTRAVENOUS THERAPY |
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172 | 172 | | Sec. 173.051. DELEGATION OF PRESCRIBING OR ORDERING |
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173 | 173 | | ELECTIVE INTRAVENOUS THERAPY. (a) A physician may delegate the act |
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174 | 174 | | of prescribing or ordering elective intravenous therapy to: |
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175 | 175 | | (1) a physician assistant acting under adequate |
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176 | 176 | | physician supervision; or |
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177 | 177 | | (2) a registered nurse acting under adequate physician |
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178 | 178 | | supervision. |
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179 | 179 | | (b) A physician's authority to delegate the act of |
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180 | 180 | | prescribing or ordering elective intravenous therapy is subject to |
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181 | 181 | | Subchapter B, Chapter 157. |
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182 | 182 | | (c) A prescriptive authority agreement relating to elective |
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183 | 183 | | intravenous therapy is included in the maximum number of |
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184 | 184 | | prescriptive authority agreements authorized under Section |
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185 | 185 | | 157.0512(c). The exception provided in Section 157.0512(d) does |
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186 | 186 | | not apply to a prescriptive authority agreement relating to |
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187 | 187 | | elective intravenous therapy. |
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188 | 188 | | SECTION 2. The changes in law made by this Act apply to the |
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189 | 189 | | performance of a medical act on or after the effective date of this |
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190 | 190 | | Act under a physician's delegation, including the act of |
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191 | 191 | | prescribing, ordering, or administering a controlled substance, |
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192 | 192 | | dangerous drug, or device, regardless of: |
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193 | 193 | | (1) the manner in which the delegation is made; and |
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194 | 194 | | (2) whether the delegation is made before, on, or |
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195 | 195 | | after the effective date of this Act. |
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196 | 196 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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