Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3758 Compare Versions

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11 89R10136 AMF-D
22 By: Schatzline H.B. No. 3758
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to admissibility and disclosure of certain evidence in a
1010 suit concerning a child alleged to have been abused or neglected or
1111 to be at risk of abuse or neglect filed by a governmental entity.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Chapter 104, Family Code, is amended by
1414 designating Sections 104.001 through 104.008 as Subchapter A and
1515 adding a subchapter heading to read as follows:
1616 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1717 SECTION 2. Chapter 104, Family Code, is amended by adding
1818 Subchapter B to read as follows:
1919 SUBCHAPTER B. CERTAIN SUITS FILED BY A GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY
2020 Sec. 104.101. STATEMENT BY INDIVIDUAL UNDERGOING SUBSTANCE
2121 USE DISORDER TREATMENT OR EVALUATION. In a suit filed by a
2222 governmental entity concerning a child who is alleged in the suit to
2323 have been abused or neglected or to be at risk of abuse or neglect, a
2424 statement made by an individual undergoing voluntary or
2525 court-ordered treatment for a substance use disorder, or undergoing
2626 an evaluation for admission to treatment for a substance use
2727 disorder, is not admissible in any judicial proceeding for use
2828 against the individual if the statement was made to any person
2929 involved in the individual's treatment or evaluation.
3030 Sec. 104.102. STATEMENT BY INDIVIDUAL UNDERGOING MENTAL
3131 HEALTH TREATMENT OR EVALUATION. In a suit filed by a governmental
3232 entity concerning a child who is alleged in the suit to have been
3333 abused or neglected or to be at risk of abuse or neglect, a
3434 statement made by an individual undergoing voluntary or
3535 court-ordered therapeutic treatment for a mental illness, or
3636 undergoing a psychological, psychosocial, or psychiatric
3737 evaluation for that treatment, is not admissible for use against
3838 the individual in any judicial proceeding if the statement was made
3939 to any person involved in the individual's treatment or evaluation.
4040 Sec. 104.103. STATEMENT BY PERSON REQUIRED TO REPORT ABUSE
4141 OR NEGLECT OF CHILD. In a suit filed by a governmental entity
4242 concerning a child who is alleged in the suit to have been abused or
4343 neglected or to be at risk of abuse or neglect, an out-of-court
4444 statement regarding any alleged abuse or neglect made to an entity
4545 described by Section 261.103 under Subchapter B, Chapter 261, is
4646 not admissible into evidence at any judicial proceeding unless the
4747 statement can be independently corroborated by other evidence.
4848 Sec. 104.104. STATEMENT OR TESTIMONY OF ALLEGED PERPETRATOR
4949 OF ABUSE OR NEGLECT. In a suit filed by a governmental entity
5050 concerning a child who is alleged in the suit to have been abused or
5151 neglected or to be at risk of abuse or neglect, the alleged
5252 perpetrator of any abuse or neglect may not be compelled to make a
5353 statement during an investigation under Chapter 261 or to testify
5454 at any judicial proceeding. Neither the court nor the counsel may
5555 comment on the alleged perpetrator's refusal to make a statement or
5656 to testify, and the trier of fact may not draw any adverse inference
5757 from the alleged perpetrator's refusal to make a statement or to
5858 testify.
5959 SECTION 3. Chapter 301, Family Code, is amended by adding
6060 Subchapter D, and a heading is added to that subchapter to read as
6161 follows:
6262 SUBCHAPTER D. DISCLOSURES IN SUIT FILED BY A GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY
6363 SECTION 4. Section 262.014, Family Code, is transferred to
6464 Subchapter D, Chapter 301, Family Code, as added by this Act,
6565 redesignated as Section 301.151, Family Code, and amended to read
6666 as follows:
6767 Sec. 301.151 [262.014]. DISCLOSURE OF CERTAIN EVIDENCE IN
6868 CERTAIN SUITS. (a) In [On the request of the attorney for a parent
6969 who is a party in] a suit concerning a child who is alleged to have
7070 been abused or neglected or to be at risk of abuse or neglect
7171 [affecting the parent-child relationship] filed by a governmental
7272 entity [under this chapter, or the attorney ad litem for the
7373 parent's child], the governmental entity [Department of Family and
7474 Protective Services] shall[, before the full adversary hearing,]
7575 provide to each party:
7676 (1) the name of any person, excluding an [a
7777 department] employee of the governmental entity, whom the
7878 governmental entity [department] will call as a witness to any of
7979 the allegations contained in the petition filed by the governmental
8080 entity and any witness statement provided by the person
8181 [department];
8282 (2) a copy of any offense report relating to the
8383 allegations contained in the petition filed by the governmental
8484 entity [department] that will be used in court to refresh a
8585 witness's memory; [and]
8686 (3) a copy of any photograph, video, or recording
8787 relating to the allegations contained in the petition filed by the
8888 governmental entity;
8989 (4) a copy of any medical record or report submitted to
9090 the governmental entity by a medical provider, including a provider
9191 with the forensic assessment center network regarding a child who
9292 is the subject of the suit;
9393 (5) all exculpatory, impeachment, or mitigating
9494 evidence in the possession, custody, or control of the governmental
9595 entity or its agent that:
9696 (A) is relevant to a parent who is a party in the
9797 suit; and
9898 (B) tends to negate any claim of abuse or neglect
9999 of a child by the parent; and
100100 (6) a true and correct copy of any investigative file
101101 under Chapter 261, including any intake report, with only the
102102 identifying information of a reporting party redacted [that will be
103103 presented as evidence].
104104 (b) In a suit filed by a governmental entity concerning a
105105 child who is alleged to have been abused or neglected or to be at
106106 risk of abuse or neglect, the governmental entity shall provide the
107107 information under Subsection (a) not later than the seventh day
108108 before the date of:
109109 (1) the full adversary hearing in a suit filed under
110110 Section 262.101 or 262.105; or
111111 (2) the initial hearing in a suit filed under Section
112112 262.404 or 264.203.
113113 (c) If at any time before, during, or after a hearing or
114114 before the end of a trial, the governmental entity or its agents
115115 discover any additional document, item, or information required to
116116 be disclosed under Subsection (a), the governmental entity shall
117117 immediately provide the document, item, or information to each
118118 party.
119119 (d) If after a trial the governmental entity or its agents
120120 discover any additional document, item, or information described by
121121 Subsection (a)(5), the governmental entity shall immediately
122122 provide the document, item, or information to each party.
123123 (e) In a suit filed by a governmental entity concerning a
124124 child who is alleged to have been abused or neglected or to be at
125125 risk of abuse or neglect, any document, item, or information not
126126 timely disclosed in accordance with this section is not admissible
127127 in any judicial proceeding if submitted by the governmental entity.
128128 (f) To the extent of any conflict, this section prevails
129129 over Chapter 552, Government Code.
130130 (g) This section does not prohibit the parties in a suit
131131 concerning a child who is alleged to have been abused or neglected
132132 or to be at risk of abuse or neglect filed by a governmental entity
133133 from agreeing to discovery and documentation requirements equal to
134134 or greater than those required under this section.
135135 SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies to a
136136 suit filed by a governmental entity on or after the effective date
137137 of this Act. A suit filed by a governmental entity before the
138138 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
139139 date the suit was filed, and the former law is continued in effect
140140 for that purpose.
141141 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.