1 | 1 | | 89R5580 MZM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Harless H.B. No. 3869 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to increasing the criminal penalties for the offenses of |
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10 | 10 | | assault and harassment committed against certain employees or |
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11 | 11 | | agents of a utility and committed in a disaster area or evacuated |
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12 | 12 | | area. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Section 12.50, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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15 | 15 | | Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | (d-1) Notwithstanding this section, if an offense is |
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17 | 17 | | punishable as a felony of the third degree under Section |
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18 | 18 | | 22.01(b)(10), the punishment for that offense may not be increased |
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19 | 19 | | under Subsection (c). |
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20 | 20 | | SECTION 2. Section 12.501, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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21 | 21 | | Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
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22 | 22 | | (d-1) Notwithstanding this section, if an offense is |
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23 | 23 | | punishable as a Class A misdemeanor under Section 42.07(c)(3), the |
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24 | 24 | | punishment for that offense may not be increased under Subsection |
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25 | 25 | | (d). |
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26 | 26 | | SECTION 3. Section 22.01(b), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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27 | 27 | | as follows: |
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28 | 28 | | (b) An offense under Subsection (a)(1) is a Class A |
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29 | 29 | | misdemeanor, except that the offense is a felony of the third degree |
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30 | 30 | | if the offense is committed against: |
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31 | 31 | | (1) a person the actor knows is a public servant while |
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32 | 32 | | the public servant is lawfully discharging an official duty, or in |
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33 | 33 | | retaliation or on account of an exercise of official power or |
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34 | 34 | | performance of an official duty as a public servant; |
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35 | 35 | | (2) a person whose relationship to or association with |
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36 | 36 | | the defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or |
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37 | 37 | | 71.005, Family Code, if: |
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38 | 38 | | (A) it is shown on the trial of the offense that |
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39 | 39 | | the defendant has been previously convicted of an offense that was |
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40 | 40 | | committed: |
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41 | 41 | | (i) against a person whose relationship to |
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42 | 42 | | or association with the defendant is described by Section |
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43 | 43 | | 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code; and |
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44 | 44 | | (ii) under: |
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45 | 45 | | (a) this chapter, Chapter 19, or |
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46 | 46 | | Section 20.03, 20.04, 21.11, or 25.11; |
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47 | 47 | | (b) Section 25.07, if the applicable |
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48 | 48 | | violation was based on the commission of family violence as |
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49 | 49 | | described by Subsection (a)(1) of that section; or |
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50 | 50 | | (c) Section 25.072, if any of the |
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51 | 51 | | applicable violations were based on the commission of family |
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52 | 52 | | violence as described by Section 25.07(a)(1); or |
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53 | 53 | | (B) the offense is committed by intentionally, |
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54 | 54 | | knowingly, or recklessly impeding the normal breathing or |
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55 | 55 | | circulation of the blood of the person by applying pressure to the |
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56 | 56 | | person's throat or neck or by blocking the person's nose or mouth; |
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57 | 57 | | (3) a person who contracts with government to perform |
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58 | 58 | | a service in a facility described by Section 1.07(a)(14), Penal |
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59 | 59 | | Code, or Section 51.02(13) or (14), Family Code, or an employee of |
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60 | 60 | | that person: |
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61 | 61 | | (A) while the person or employee is engaged in |
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62 | 62 | | performing a service within the scope of the contract, if the actor |
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63 | 63 | | knows the person or employee is authorized by government to provide |
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64 | 64 | | the service; or |
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65 | 65 | | (B) in retaliation for or on account of the |
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66 | 66 | | person's or employee's performance of a service within the scope of |
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67 | 67 | | the contract; |
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68 | 68 | | (4) a person the actor knows is a security officer |
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69 | 69 | | while the officer is performing a duty as a security officer; |
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70 | 70 | | (5) a person the actor knows is emergency services |
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71 | 71 | | personnel while the person is providing emergency services; |
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72 | 72 | | (6) a person the actor knows is a process server while |
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73 | 73 | | the person is performing a duty as a process server; |
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74 | 74 | | (7) a pregnant individual to force the individual to |
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75 | 75 | | have an abortion; |
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76 | 76 | | (8) a person the actor knows is pregnant at the time of |
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77 | 77 | | the offense; [or] |
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78 | 78 | | (9) a person the actor knows is hospital personnel |
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79 | 79 | | while the person is located on hospital property, including all |
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80 | 80 | | land and buildings owned or leased by the hospital; or |
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81 | 81 | | (10) a person the actor knows or reasonably should |
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82 | 82 | | know is an employee or agent of a utility while the person is: |
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83 | 83 | | (A) performing a duty within the scope of that |
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84 | 84 | | employment or agency; and |
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85 | 85 | | (B) located in an area that is: |
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86 | 86 | | (i) subject to a declaration of a state of |
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87 | 87 | | disaster made by: |
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88 | 88 | | (a) the president of the United States |
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89 | 89 | | under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency |
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90 | 90 | | Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. Section 5121 et seq.); |
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91 | 91 | | (b) the governor under Section |
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92 | 92 | | 418.014, Government Code; or |
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93 | 93 | | (c) the presiding officer of the |
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94 | 94 | | governing body of a political subdivision under Section 418.108, |
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95 | 95 | | Government Code; or |
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96 | 96 | | (ii) subject to an emergency evacuation |
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97 | 97 | | order. |
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98 | 98 | | SECTION 4. Section 22.01(e), Penal Code, is amended by |
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99 | 99 | | adding Subdivision (5) to read as follows: |
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100 | 100 | | (5) "Utility" means: |
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101 | 101 | | (A) an electric utility, as defined by Section |
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102 | 102 | | 31.002, Utilities Code; |
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103 | 103 | | (B) a telecommunications provider, as defined by |
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104 | 104 | | Section 51.002, Utilities Code; |
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105 | 105 | | (C) a cable service provider or video service |
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106 | 106 | | provider, as defined by Section 66.002, Utilities Code; |
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107 | 107 | | (D) a gas utility, as defined by Section 101.003, |
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108 | 108 | | Utilities Code, which for the purposes of this subsection includes |
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109 | 109 | | a municipally owned utility as defined by that section; |
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110 | 110 | | (E) a gas utility, as defined by Section 121.001, |
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111 | 111 | | Utilities Code; |
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112 | 112 | | (F) a pipeline used for the transportation or |
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113 | 113 | | sale of oil, gas, or related products; or |
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114 | 114 | | (G) an electric cooperative or municipally owned |
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115 | 115 | | utility, as defined by Section 11.003, Utilities Code. |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 5. Section 42.07(b), Penal Code, is amended by |
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117 | 117 | | adding Subdivision (4) to read as follows: |
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118 | 118 | | (4) "Utility" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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119 | 119 | | 22.01(e). |
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120 | 120 | | SECTION 6. Section 42.07(c), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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121 | 121 | | as follows: |
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122 | 122 | | (c) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor, |
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123 | 123 | | except that the offense is a Class A misdemeanor if: |
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124 | 124 | | (1) the actor has previously been convicted under this |
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125 | 125 | | section; [or] |
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126 | 126 | | (2) the offense was committed under Subsection (a)(7) |
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127 | 127 | | or (8) and: |
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128 | 128 | | (A) the offense was committed against a child |
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129 | 129 | | under 18 years of age with the intent that the child: |
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130 | 130 | | (i) commit suicide; or |
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131 | 131 | | (ii) engage in conduct causing serious |
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132 | 132 | | bodily injury to the child; or |
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133 | 133 | | (B) the actor has previously violated a temporary |
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134 | 134 | | restraining order or injunction issued under Chapter 129A, Civil |
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135 | 135 | | Practice and Remedies Code; or |
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136 | 136 | | (3) the offense was committed against a person the |
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137 | 137 | | actor knows or reasonably should know is an employee or agent of a |
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138 | 138 | | utility while the person is performing a duty within the scope of |
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139 | 139 | | that employment or agency and the offense was committed in an area |
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140 | 140 | | that was, at the time of the offense: |
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141 | 141 | | (A) subject to a declaration of a state of |
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142 | 142 | | disaster made by: |
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143 | 143 | | (i) the president of the United States |
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144 | 144 | | under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency |
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145 | 145 | | Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. Section 5121 et seq.); |
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146 | 146 | | (ii) the governor under Section 418.014, |
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147 | 147 | | Government Code; or |
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148 | 148 | | (iii) the presiding officer of the |
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149 | 149 | | governing body of a political subdivision under Section 418.108, |
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150 | 150 | | Government Code; or |
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151 | 151 | | (B) subject to an emergency evacuation order. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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153 | 153 | | an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
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154 | 154 | | offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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155 | 155 | | by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the |
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156 | 156 | | former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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157 | 157 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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