Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4088 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/07/2025

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                            89R13066 BCH-F
 By: Bonnen H.B. No. 4088




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the qualifications for jury service and the
 establishment of a juror mental health services reimbursement
 program.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 61, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Section 61.004 to read as follows:
 Sec. 61.004.  JUROR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES REIMBURSEMENT.
 To the extent funds are appropriated to the Health and Human
 Services Commission for the juror mental health services
 reimbursement program established under Subchapter J, Chapter 547,
 a court presiding over a trial involving a defendant charged with an
 offense under Chapter 19, 20, 21, 22, or 25, Penal Code, shall, for
 each person selected to serve as a juror or alternate juror in the
 trial:
 (1)  advise the person in writing about the
 availability of the juror mental health services reimbursement
 program established under Subchapter J, Chapter 547; and
 (2)  provide the person with a certificate of
 attendance at the completion of the trial that includes:
 (A)  the person's name;
 (B)  the name of the court;
 (C)  the dates of the person's jury service; and
 (D)  each offense under Chapter 19, 20, 21, 22, or
 25, Penal Code, with which the defendant was charged.
 SECTION 2.  Section 62.102, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 62.102.  GENERAL QUALIFICATIONS FOR JURY SERVICE.  A
 person is disqualified to serve as a petit juror unless the person:
 (1)  is at least 18 years of age;
 (2)  is a citizen of the United States;
 (3)  is a resident of this state and of the county in
 which the person is to serve as a juror;
 (4)  is qualified under the constitution and laws to
 vote in the county in which the person is to serve as a juror;
 (5)  is of sound mind and good moral character;
 (6)  is able to read and write;
 (7)  has not served as a petit juror for six days during
 the preceding three months in the county court or during the
 preceding six months in the district court;
 (8)  has not been convicted of misdemeanor theft or a
 felony; [and]
 (9)  is not under indictment or other legal accusation
 for misdemeanor theft or a felony; and
 (10)  has not served as a petit juror for three
 consecutive months during the preceding 60 months in the county
 court or district court.
 SECTION 3.  Chapter 547, Government Code, as effective April
 1, 2025, is amended by adding Subchapter J to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER J. JUROR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES REIMBURSEMENT PROGRAM
 Sec. 547.0451.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Mental health professional" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 164.003, Health and Safety Code.
 (2)  "Mental health services" has the meaning assigned
 by Section 531.002, Health and Safety Code.
 (3)  "Program" means the juror mental health services
 reimbursement program established under this subchapter.
 Sec. 547.0452.  JUROR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES REIMBURSEMENT
 PROGRAM. (a)  To the extent funds are appropriated to the
 commission for that purpose, the commission shall establish a juror
 mental health services reimbursement program to reimburse a
 person's cost of obtaining mental health services related to the
 person's service as a juror or alternate juror in a criminal trial
 that involved a defendant charged with an offense under Chapter 19,
 20, 21, 22, or 25, Penal Code.
 (b)  A person is eligible to receive a payment under the
 program in the amount of $150 if the person:
 (1)  served as a juror or alternate juror on a criminal
 trial that involved a defendant charged with an offense under
 Chapter 19, 20, 21, 22, or 25, Penal Code, in the 12 months
 immediately preceding the person's application for reimbursement
 under the program;
 (2)  provides the commission the certificate of
 attendance described by Section 61.004 for the trial described by
 Subdivision (1);
 (3)  obtained mental health services from a mental
 health professional related to the trial described by Subdivision
 (1); and
 (4)  provides the commission proof of payment for the
 mental health services described by Subdivision (3).
 (c)  The commission shall provide to an eligible person the
 payment not later than the 90th day after the date the commission
 receives the person's application for reimbursement under the
 program.
 (d)  The commission shall publish information about the
 program on the commission's Internet website, including:
 (1)  a description of the eligibility requirements;
 (2)  a description of mental health services eligible
 for reimbursement;
 (3)  instructions for submitting an application; and
 (4)  a list of mental health resources.
 (e)  The commissioner may adopt rules necessary to implement
 the program under this section.
 SECTION 4.  Section 62.102, Government Code, as amended by
 this Act, applies only to the qualifications of a person summoned
 for jury service on or after the effective date of this Act.  The
 qualifications of a person summoned for jury service before the
 effective date of this Act are governed by the law in effect on the
 date the summons was made, and the former law is continued in effect
 for that purpose.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.