Texas House Bill HB4112

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/7/25
• Out of House Committee: 4/25/25
• Voted on by House: 5/10/25
• Out of Senate Committee: 5/22/25
• Voted on by Senate: 5/26/25
• Governor Action: 6/20/25

Caption

Relating to the disposal or storage of high-level radioactive waste.

Impact

The potential impact of HB 4112 on state laws is significant, as it restricts the locations where high-level radioactive waste can be stored to specific facilities. By enforcing stricter regulations on the storage of nuclear waste, this bill seeks to enhance public safety and protect the environment from the risks associated with improper disposal practices. Furthermore, the legislation may influence how facilities that handle high-level radioactive waste operate within Texas, requiring adherence to newly outlined provisions.

Summary

House Bill 4112 addresses the disposal and storage of high-level radioactive waste in Texas. The bill modifies existing provisions in the Health and Safety Code, specifically stipulating that high-level radioactive waste can only be stored at the site of currently or formerly operating nuclear power reactors and research reactors operated by universities, where the waste originated. This legislative change aims to clarify the regulatory framework surrounding nuclear waste management and increase safety measures in the state.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment surrounding HB 4112 appears to be cautious yet supportive, reflecting a broader concern for health and environmental safety among Texas legislators. The bill received overwhelming support during voting, indicating a consensus among lawmakers about the necessity of stringent waste management practices. However, there are underlying tensions between advocates for nuclear power and environmental groups, with the latter emphasizing the dangers of radioactive waste and pushing for even tighter controls.

Contention

Despite its support, HB 4112 has sparked debates regarding the adequacy of the proposed regulations. Critics argue that the bill does not go far enough to mitigate the risks associated with high-level radioactive waste storage and believe that further measures should be taken to ensure stricter oversight. Concerns were raised about the long-term implications for communities living near nuclear waste facilities and the potential for environmental contamination, highlighting a need for continued dialogue and assessment of nuclear waste management practices in the state.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

• Chapter 401. Radioactive Materials And Other Sources Of Radiation
  • Section: 0525
  • Section: 072
  • Section: 0525
  • Section: 072
  • Section: 0525
  • Section: 072
  • Section: 0525
  • Section: 072