1 | 1 | | 89R2564 MEW-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Lopez of Bexar H.B. No. 412 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to health benefit plan coverage for early childhood |
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10 | 10 | | intervention services. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter E, Chapter 1367, |
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13 | 13 | | Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | SUBCHAPTER E. EARLY CHILDHOOD INTERVENTION SERVICES AND |
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15 | 15 | | DEVELOPMENTAL DELAYS |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 2. Section 1367.201, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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17 | 17 | | read as follows: |
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18 | 18 | | Sec. 1367.201. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, |
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19 | 19 | | rehabilitative and habilitative therapies include: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) occupational therapy evaluations and services; |
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21 | 21 | | (2) physical therapy evaluations and services; |
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22 | 22 | | (3) speech therapy evaluations and services; [and] |
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23 | 23 | | (4) dietary or nutritional evaluations; |
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24 | 24 | | (5) specialized skills training by a person certified |
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25 | 25 | | as an early intervention specialist; |
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26 | 26 | | (6) applied behavior analysis treatment by a licensed |
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27 | 27 | | behavior analyst or licensed psychologist; and |
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28 | 28 | | (7) case management provided by a licensed |
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29 | 29 | | practitioner of the healing arts or a person certified as an early |
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30 | 30 | | intervention specialist. |
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31 | 31 | | SECTION 3. Section 1367.202, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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32 | 32 | | read as follows: |
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33 | 33 | | Sec. 1367.202. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This |
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34 | 34 | | subchapter applies only to a health benefit plan that: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) provides benefits for medical or surgical expenses |
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36 | 36 | | incurred as a result of a health condition, accident, or sickness, |
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37 | 37 | | including an individual, group, blanket, or franchise insurance |
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38 | 38 | | policy or insurance agreement, a group hospital service contract, |
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39 | 39 | | or an individual or group evidence of coverage that is offered by: |
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40 | 40 | | (A) an insurance company; |
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41 | 41 | | (B) a group hospital service corporation |
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42 | 42 | | operating under Chapter 842; |
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43 | 43 | | (C) a fraternal benefit society operating under |
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44 | 44 | | Chapter 885; |
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45 | 45 | | (D) a stipulated premium company operating under |
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46 | 46 | | Chapter 884; |
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47 | 47 | | (E) a health maintenance organization operating |
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48 | 48 | | under Chapter 843; or |
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49 | 49 | | (F) a multiple employer welfare arrangement |
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50 | 50 | | subject to regulation under Chapter 846; |
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51 | 51 | | (2) is offered by an approved nonprofit health |
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52 | 52 | | corporation that holds a certificate of authority under Chapter |
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53 | 53 | | 844; or |
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54 | 54 | | (3) provides health and accident coverage through a |
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55 | 55 | | risk pool created under Chapter 172, Local Government Code, |
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56 | 56 | | notwithstanding Section 172.014, Local Government Code, or any |
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57 | 57 | | other law. |
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58 | 58 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other law, this subchapter also |
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59 | 59 | | applies to a standard health benefit plan provided under Chapter |
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60 | 60 | | 1507. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 4. Section 1367.204, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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62 | 62 | | read as follows: |
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63 | 63 | | Sec. 1367.204. [OFFER OF] COVERAGE REQUIRED. [(a)] A |
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64 | 64 | | health benefit plan issuer must provide [offer] coverage that |
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65 | 65 | | complies with this subchapter. |
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66 | 66 | | [(b) The individual or group policy or contract holder may |
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67 | 67 | | reject coverage required to be offered under this section.] |
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68 | 68 | | SECTION 5. Section 1367.205, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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69 | 69 | | amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (d), (e), |
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70 | 70 | | and (f) to read as follows: |
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71 | 71 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a [A] health |
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72 | 72 | | benefit plan that provides coverage for rehabilitative and |
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73 | 73 | | habilitative therapies under this subchapter may not prohibit or |
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74 | 74 | | restrict payment for covered services provided to a child and |
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75 | 75 | | determined to be necessary to and provided in accordance with an |
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76 | 76 | | individualized family service plan [issued by the Interagency |
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77 | 77 | | Council on Early Childhood Intervention] under Chapter 73, Human |
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78 | 78 | | Resources Code. |
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79 | 79 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (d), |
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80 | 80 | | rehabilitative [Rehabilitative] and habilitative therapies |
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81 | 81 | | described by Subsection (a) must be covered in the amount, |
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82 | 82 | | duration, scope, and service setting established in the child's |
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83 | 83 | | individualized family service plan. |
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84 | 84 | | (d) Coverage required by this section for specialized |
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85 | 85 | | skills training may be subject to an annual limit of $9,000, |
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86 | 86 | | including case management costs, for each child. A health benefit |
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87 | 87 | | plan may not apply this limit to: |
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88 | 88 | | (1) coverage for other rehabilitative and |
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89 | 89 | | habilitative therapies described by Subsection (a); or |
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90 | 90 | | (2) coverage required by any other law, including: |
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91 | 91 | | (A) Section 1355.015; and |
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92 | 92 | | (B) the Medicaid program operated under Chapter |
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93 | 93 | | 32, Human Resources Code. |
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94 | 94 | | (e) A health benefit plan prior authorization requirement, |
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95 | 95 | | or any other utilization management requirement, otherwise |
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96 | 96 | | applicable to a covered rehabilitative or habilitative therapy |
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97 | 97 | | service is satisfied if the service is specified in a child's |
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98 | 98 | | individualized family service plan. |
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99 | 99 | | (f) In accordance with Part C, Individuals with |
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100 | 100 | | Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1431 et seq.), a |
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101 | 101 | | child must exhaust available coverage under this section before the |
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102 | 102 | | child may receive benefits provided by this state for early |
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103 | 103 | | childhood intervention services. This section does not reduce the |
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104 | 104 | | obligation of this state or the federal government under Part C, |
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105 | 105 | | Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1431 |
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106 | 106 | | et seq.). |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 6. Section 1367.206, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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108 | 108 | | read as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | Sec. 1367.206. PROHIBITED ACTIONS. Under the coverage |
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110 | 110 | | required to be offered under this subchapter, a health benefit plan |
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111 | 111 | | issuer may not: |
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112 | 112 | | (1) except as provided by Section 1367.205(d), apply |
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113 | 113 | | the cost of rehabilitative and habilitative therapies described by |
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114 | 114 | | Section 1367.205(a) to an annual or lifetime maximum plan benefit |
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115 | 115 | | or similar provision under the plan; |
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116 | 116 | | (2) apply visits to a physician or health care |
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117 | 117 | | provider, as applicable, to receive the rehabilitative and |
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118 | 118 | | habilitative therapies described by Section 1367.205(a) to an |
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119 | 119 | | annual limit on an insured's or enrollee's number of visits to a |
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120 | 120 | | physician or provider; or |
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121 | 121 | | (3) [(2)] use the cost of rehabilitative or |
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122 | 122 | | habilitative therapies described by Section 1367.205(a) as the sole |
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123 | 123 | | justification for: |
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124 | 124 | | (A) increasing plan premiums; or |
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125 | 125 | | (B) terminating the insured's or enrollee's |
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126 | 126 | | participation in the plan. |
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127 | 127 | | SECTION 7. Subchapter E, Chapter 1367, Insurance Code, as |
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128 | 128 | | amended by this Act, applies only to a health benefit plan |
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129 | 129 | | delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, |
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130 | 130 | | 2026. A health benefit plan delivered, issued for delivery, or |
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131 | 131 | | renewed before January 1, 2026, is governed by the law as it existed |
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132 | 132 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
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133 | 133 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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134 | 134 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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