Texas House Bill HB42

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/7/25
• Out of House Committee: 4/25/25
• Voted on by House: 5/6/25
• Out of Senate Committee: 5/25/25
• Voted on by Senate: 5/27/25
• Governor Action: 6/20/25

Caption

Relating to the amount and allocation of the annual constitutional appropriation to certain agencies and institutions of higher education and to the permissible uses of that money.

Impact

The implications of HB 42 are substantial for the financial landscape of Texas higher education. By establishing a higher base funding level, it supports institutions such as the University of Texas and Texas A&M University Systems, among others, equipping them with greater resources to address educational needs, improve facilities, and expand programs. Additionally, the bill specifies that the funding can be repurposed to cover the principal and interest on bonds related to educational infrastructure, allowing institutions the flexibility to manage their financial obligations more effectively.

Summary

House Bill 42 is a legislative measure aimed at amending the Education Code in Texas, specifically regarding the amount and allocation of the annual constitutional appropriation to various agencies and institutions of higher education. The bill proposes to increase the annual funding allocated under Section 62.024 of the Education Code to $590,625,000 beginning with the fiscal year ending August 31, 2026. This significant funding increase is intended to enhance the financial support available for state colleges and universities, reinforcing their capacity to provide quality education and services to Texas students.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 42 appears to be positive, with a significant majority of legislators supporting the bill. The increases in funding are viewed favorably by many educational stakeholders who argue that enhanced financial resources are essential for ensuring competitiveness and quality in Texas higher education. However, it is important to note that there may be concerns raised by some factions regarding the effective distribution and utilization of these funds, with demands for transparency and accountability in how institutions allocate the new resources.

Contention

Notable points of contention in discussions surrounding HB 42 include debates over who should oversee the allocation of funds and how the bill aligns with the broader financial strategies for the state’s education system. While many legislators applaud the increased appropriations, skeptics argue that without specific guidelines for spending, there might be risks of misallocation or insufficient governance. Additionally, the bill’s passage also correlates with other legislative measures that may impact the funding landscape, necessitating close monitoring of how these provisions interact with one another in practical terms.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

• Chapter 62. Constitutional And Statutory Funds To Support Institutions Of Higher Education
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