Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4381 Compare Versions

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11 89R14637 KRM-D
22 By: Hefner H.B. No. 4381
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to parental rights and required notification in public
1010 education; authorizing an administrative penalty.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 38, Education Code, is
1313 amended by adding Section 38.041 to read as follows:
1414 Sec. 38.041. NOTICE OF PARENTAL RIGHTS. (a) The agency
1515 shall create and maintain a comprehensive, easily understood
1616 document that informs a parent of the parent's rights and options
1717 regarding the health of the parent's child.
1818 (b) The document created under Subsection (a) must:
1919 (1) include information regarding a parent's right to:
2020 (A) withhold consent for or exempt the parent's
2121 child from certain health-related activities and instruction;
2222 (B) access health-related information relating
2323 to the parent's child, including:
2424 (i) counseling records;
2525 (ii) psychological records;
2626 (iii) health and immunization information;
2727 (iv) teacher and school counselor
2828 evaluations;
2929 (v) reports of behavioral patterns;
3030 (vi) records relating to assistance
3131 provided for learning difficulties, including information
3232 collected regarding any intervention strategies used with the
3333 child; and
3434 (vii) any other health records or
3535 health-related information under the Family Educational Rights and
3636 Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. Section 1232g);
3737 (C) review health-related instructional
3838 materials;
3939 (D) remove the parent's child temporarily from a
4040 class or other school activity that conflicts with the parent's
4141 religious or moral beliefs;
4242 (E) exempt the parent's child from
4343 health-related screenings or evaluations conducted by a school;
4444 (F) exempt the parent's child from immunization
4545 requirements for medical reasons or reasons of conscience,
4646 including a religious belief; and
4747 (G) withhold consent for or decline
4848 health-related services and treatment, including:
4949 (i) psychiatric or psychological
5050 examinations, tests, and treatment; and
5151 (ii) the use of psychotropic medication as
5252 defined by Section 266.001, Family Code;
5353 (2) include information on how to exercise parental
5454 rights described by Subdivision (1); and
5555 (3) be:
5656 (A) written in plain language;
5757 (B) provided in English and Spanish;
5858 (C) updated annually to reflect any relevant
5959 change in applicable law; and
6060 (D) made publicly available on the agency's
6161 Internet website.
6262 (c) Before the first instructional day of each school year,
6363 a school district or open-enrollment charter school shall, with
6464 respect to the document created under Subsection (a):
6565 (1) post or update, as applicable, the document on the
6666 district's or school's Internet website;
6767 (2) e-mail the document to the parent of each child
6868 enrolled at the district or school;
6969 (3) include the document in any enrollment materials
7070 provided to a child enrolled at the district or school; and
7171 (4) to the extent practicable, provide the document in
7272 a parent's native language.
7373 (d) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
7474 shall provide notice to the parent of each child enrolled at the
7575 district or school of:
7676 (1) all health-related services offered at the
7777 district or school campus the child attends, including mental
7878 health counseling, health screenings, and vaccination clinics; and
7979 (2) a health screening or clinic not later than the
8080 20th day before the date the screening or clinic is conducted at the
8181 district or school.
8282 (e) The agency shall develop and require a school district
8383 or open-enrollment charter school administrator, nurse, counselor,
8484 teacher, and any other relevant staff to complete a training on the
8585 parental rights described by Subsection (b).
8686 (f) The agency shall develop a complaint procedure under
8787 which the agency shall:
8888 (1) require a school district or open-enrollment
8989 charter school to report any complaints received concerning a
9090 violation of this section;
9191 (2) address and investigate each complaint; and
9292 (3) inform the complainant of the agency's
9393 determinations and findings, including any disciplinary action
9494 taken.
9595 (g) If the commissioner determines that a school district or
9696 open-enrollment charter school has violated this section, the
9797 agency may:
9898 (1) withhold state money from the district or school
9999 for the state fiscal year following the state fiscal year in which
100100 the district or school violated this section;
101101 (2) assess an administrative penalty against the
102102 district or school; and
103103 (3) take any other action the agency considers
104104 necessary.
105105 (h) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
106106 shall publish an annual report on the district's or school's
107107 Internet website that describes the number of complaints reported
108108 under Subsection (f).
109109 (i) The agency shall audit and periodically conduct site
110110 visits of school districts and open-enrollment charter schools to
111111 ensure compliance with this section.
112112 (j) The agency may collaborate with the Health and Human
113113 Services Commission and Department of State Health Services as
114114 necessary to implement this section.
115115 (k) The commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to
116116 implement this section.
117117 SECTION 2. This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026
118118 school year.
119119 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
120120 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
121121 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
122122 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
123123 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.