1 | 1 | | 89R10997 BEE-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Oliverson H.B. No. 4545 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to access to land managed by the Parks and Wildlife |
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10 | 10 | | Department from adjacent privately owned land; authorizing a fee. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 13, Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended |
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13 | 13 | | by adding Subchapter E to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | SUBCHAPTER E. ACCESS TO DEPARTMENT-MANAGED LAND FROM ADJACENT |
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15 | 15 | | PRIVATE PROPERTY |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 13.401. APPLICATION FOR ACCESS GATE AND ACCESS |
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17 | 17 | | AGREEMENT. (a) The owner of private property directly adjacent to |
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18 | 18 | | land managed by the department may file an application with the |
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19 | 19 | | department requesting that: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) the department install, or authorize the owner to |
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21 | 21 | | install, an access gate to connect the owner's property to the |
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22 | 22 | | department-managed land; and |
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23 | 23 | | (2) the department execute with the owner an agreement |
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24 | 24 | | to authorize the owner's access to and use of the |
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25 | 25 | | department-managed land. |
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26 | 26 | | (b) The commission shall adopt an application form and rules |
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27 | 27 | | establishing procedures for applications under this section, |
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28 | 28 | | including procedures prescribing: |
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29 | 29 | | (1) documents required to accompany the application, |
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30 | 30 | | including: |
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31 | 31 | | (A) evidence of ownership of the private |
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32 | 32 | | property; and |
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33 | 33 | | (B) the proposed location of the access gate; |
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34 | 34 | | (2) criteria for evaluating and approving |
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35 | 35 | | applications; |
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36 | 36 | | (3) a draft access agreement to be reviewed and signed |
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37 | 37 | | by the private property owner on approval of the application; and |
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38 | 38 | | (4) any additional information determined necessary |
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39 | 39 | | to evaluate the application. |
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40 | 40 | | (c) The criteria adopted under Subsection (b)(2) must |
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41 | 41 | | require the department to consider, at a minimum, the following |
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42 | 42 | | factors: |
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43 | 43 | | (1) potential impact on the department-managed land, |
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44 | 44 | | including environmental, wildlife, and operational concerns; |
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45 | 45 | | (2) security and safety considerations; and |
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46 | 46 | | (3) compliance with state or federal law. |
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47 | 47 | | (d) Not later than the 90th day after the date the |
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48 | 48 | | department receives a completed application under this section, the |
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49 | 49 | | department shall: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) review the application; and |
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51 | 51 | | (2) issue a written decision approving, denying, or |
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52 | 52 | | approving with conditions the application. |
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53 | 53 | | Sec. 13.402. ACCESS AGREEMENT REQUIREMENTS. (a) An access |
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54 | 54 | | agreement between the department and a private property owner under |
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55 | 55 | | this subchapter must include terms to preserve the integrity and |
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56 | 56 | | operational requirements of department-managed land, including: |
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57 | 57 | | (1) restrictions on the private property owner's use |
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58 | 58 | | of the access gate, including hours of access and the purposes for |
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59 | 59 | | which the owner may use the gate, such as personal, agricultural, or |
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60 | 60 | | other lawful uses; |
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61 | 61 | | (2) responsibilities of the private property owner, |
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62 | 62 | | including maintenance of the access gate and compliance with |
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63 | 63 | | applicable state and federal laws; |
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64 | 64 | | (3) liability provisions indemnifying the department |
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65 | 65 | | against claims arising from the private property owner's use of the |
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66 | 66 | | access gate; and |
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67 | 67 | | (4) conditions under which the department may revoke |
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68 | 68 | | access rights, including violation of agreement terms. |
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69 | 69 | | (b) The department shall establish a standard template for |
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70 | 70 | | access agreements under this subchapter that can be modified to |
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71 | 71 | | address specific conditions and requirements. |
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72 | 72 | | Sec. 13.403. COSTS AND FEES. (a) A private property owner |
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73 | 73 | | whose application under Section 13.401 is approved by the |
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74 | 74 | | department is responsible for paying all costs, as determined by |
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75 | 75 | | the department, associated with the review, approval, and |
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76 | 76 | | implementation of the access gate and access agreement. |
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77 | 77 | | (b) The department may charge a fee to cover: |
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78 | 78 | | (1) administrative costs associated with reviewing |
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79 | 79 | | the application; |
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80 | 80 | | (2) costs of construction, materials, and labor for an |
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81 | 81 | | access gate installed by the department or a department agent; |
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82 | 82 | | (3) ongoing maintenance costs, if applicable; and |
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83 | 83 | | (4) other costs associated with the access gate or |
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84 | 84 | | access agreement. |
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85 | 85 | | (c) The commission by rule shall establish a fee schedule |
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86 | 86 | | for costs described by Subsection (a) or (b). The department shall |
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87 | 87 | | publish the fee schedule on the department's Internet website. |
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88 | 88 | | Sec. 13.404. GENERAL RULEMAKING AUTHORITY. The commission |
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89 | 89 | | shall adopt rules as necessary to implement this subchapter. |
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90 | 90 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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