1 | 1 | | 89R18497 BEF-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Hunter H.B. No. 4568 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the Texas moving image industry incentive program and |
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10 | 10 | | the establishment and funding of the Texas moving image industry |
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11 | 11 | | incentive fund. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | ARTICLE 1. LEGISLATIVE INTENT |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1.01. It is the intent of the legislature that no |
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15 | 15 | | Texas moving image industry incentive program grants be used to |
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16 | 16 | | fund inappropriate content or content that portrays Texas or Texans |
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17 | 17 | | in a negative fashion and that moving image projects funded under |
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18 | 18 | | the program conform to general standards of decency and respect the |
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19 | 19 | | diverse beliefs and values of the citizens of Texas. |
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20 | 20 | | ARTICLE 2. TEXAS MOVING IMAGE INDUSTRY INCENTIVE PROGRAM; FUND |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 2.01. Section 485.021, Government Code, is amended |
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22 | 22 | | by adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as follows: |
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23 | 23 | | (1-a) "Incentive fund" means the Texas moving image |
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24 | 24 | | industry incentive fund established under Section 485.0225. |
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25 | 25 | | SECTION 2.02. Section 485.022, Government Code, is amended |
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26 | 26 | | by amending Subsections (a) and (f) and adding Subsections (g) and |
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27 | 27 | | (h) to read as follows: |
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28 | 28 | | (a) The office shall administer a grant program for |
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29 | 29 | | production companies that produce moving image projects in this |
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30 | 30 | | state: |
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31 | 31 | | (1) using money from the incentive fund; or |
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32 | 32 | | (2) [,] to the extent that gifts, grants, donations, |
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33 | 33 | | or other money, including appropriations, are made available to the |
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34 | 34 | | office for that purpose. |
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35 | 35 | | (f) The following types of projects are not eligible for |
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36 | 36 | | grants under this subchapter: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) pornography or obscene material, as defined by |
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38 | 38 | | Section 43.21, Penal Code; |
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39 | 39 | | (2) news, current event or public access programming, |
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40 | 40 | | political advertising, including public service announcements that |
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41 | 41 | | advance a public policy or political position, or programs that |
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42 | 42 | | include weather or market reports; |
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43 | 43 | | (3) local events or religious services; |
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44 | 44 | | (4) productions not intended for commercial, |
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45 | 45 | | educational, or instructional distribution; |
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46 | 46 | | (5) sporting events or activities; |
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47 | 47 | | (6) awards shows, galas, or telethons and similar |
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48 | 48 | | programs that solicit funds; |
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49 | 49 | | (7) projects intended for undergraduate or graduate |
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50 | 50 | | course credit; |
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51 | 51 | | (8) application software, system software, or |
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52 | 52 | | middleware; |
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53 | 53 | | (9) casino-type video games and interactive digital |
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54 | 54 | | media experiences used in a gambling device, as defined by Section |
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55 | 55 | | 47.01, Penal Code; or |
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56 | 56 | | (10) commercials or advertising for this state or any |
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57 | 57 | | agency or department of this state. |
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58 | 58 | | (g) As part of the preliminary application process [Before a |
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59 | 59 | | grant is awarded under this subchapter], the office shall review |
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60 | 60 | | the proposed content of a moving image project in the manner |
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61 | 61 | | provided by office rule and advise the prospective applicant |
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62 | 62 | | whether the content will preclude the project from receiving a |
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63 | 63 | | grant under this subchapter. |
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64 | 64 | | (h) Once an approved project has been completed, the office |
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65 | 65 | | shall review the final content before issuing the grant payment to |
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66 | 66 | | [: |
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67 | 67 | | [(1) require a copy of the final script; and |
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68 | 68 | | [(2)] determine if any substantial changes occurred |
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69 | 69 | | during production on a moving image project to include content |
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70 | 70 | | described by Subsection (e) or (f). |
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71 | 71 | | SECTION 2.03. Subchapter B, Chapter 485, Government Code, |
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72 | 72 | | is amended by adding Section 485.0225 to read as follows: |
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73 | 73 | | Sec. 485.0225. TEXAS MOVING IMAGE INDUSTRY INCENTIVE FUND. |
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74 | 74 | | (a) In this section, "trust company" means the Texas Treasury |
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75 | 75 | | Safekeeping Trust Company. |
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76 | 76 | | (b) The Texas moving image industry incentive fund is |
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77 | 77 | | established as a fund outside the state treasury to be held and |
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78 | 78 | | invested by the trust company and administered by the office. |
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79 | 79 | | (c) Money in the incentive fund may be spent without |
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80 | 80 | | legislative appropriation and may be used only for the purposes of |
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81 | 81 | | awarding grants under this subchapter and paying the trust |
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82 | 82 | | company's expenses of managing the incentive fund's assets. |
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83 | 83 | | (d) The incentive fund consists of: |
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84 | 84 | | (1) money appropriated, transferred, or deposited to |
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85 | 85 | | the credit of the incentive fund by the legislature; |
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86 | 86 | | (2) money, including the proceeds of a fee or tax |
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87 | 87 | | imposed by this state, that by statute is dedicated for deposit to |
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88 | 88 | | the credit of the incentive fund; |
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89 | 89 | | (3) investment earnings and interest earned on amounts |
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90 | 90 | | credited to the incentive fund; and |
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91 | 91 | | (4) gifts, grants, and donations made to the office |
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92 | 92 | | and deposited to the credit of the incentive fund. |
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93 | 93 | | (e) The trust company shall hold and invest the incentive |
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94 | 94 | | fund. The incentive fund may be invested with the state treasury |
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95 | 95 | | pool and may be pooled with other state assets for purposes of |
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96 | 96 | | investment. |
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97 | 97 | | (f) The overall objective for the investment of the |
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98 | 98 | | incentive fund is to maintain sufficient liquidity to meet the |
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99 | 99 | | needs of the incentive fund while striving to preserve the |
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100 | 100 | | purchasing power of the incentive fund over a full economic cycle. |
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101 | 101 | | (g) The trust company may acquire, exchange, sell, |
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102 | 102 | | supervise, manage, or retain any kind of investment that a prudent |
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103 | 103 | | investor, exercising reasonable care, skill, and caution, would |
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104 | 104 | | acquire or retain in light of the purposes, terms, distribution |
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105 | 105 | | requirements, and other circumstances of the incentive fund then |
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106 | 106 | | prevailing, taking into consideration the investment of all the |
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107 | 107 | | assets of the incentive fund rather than a single investment. |
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108 | 108 | | (h) The expenses of managing the incentive fund's assets |
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109 | 109 | | shall be paid from the incentive fund. |
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110 | 110 | | (i) The office annually shall provide to the trust company a |
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111 | 111 | | forecast of the cash flows into and out of the incentive fund. The |
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112 | 112 | | office shall provide updates to the forecast as appropriate to |
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113 | 113 | | ensure the trust company is able to achieve the objective specified |
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114 | 114 | | by Subsection (f). |
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115 | 115 | | (j) The trust company shall disburse money from the |
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116 | 116 | | incentive fund as directed by the office. The office may direct one |
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117 | 117 | | or more disbursements from the incentive fund no more frequently |
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118 | 118 | | than twice in any state fiscal year. |
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119 | 119 | | SECTION 2.04. Section 485.023, Government Code, is amended |
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120 | 120 | | to read as follows: |
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121 | 121 | | Sec. 485.023. QUALIFICATION. To qualify for a grant under |
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122 | 122 | | this subchapter: |
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123 | 123 | | (1) a production company must have spent a minimum of: |
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124 | 124 | | (A) $500,000 [$250,000] in in-state spending for |
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125 | 125 | | a film or television program; or |
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126 | 126 | | (B) $100,000 in in-state spending for a |
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127 | 127 | | commercial or series of commercials, an educational or |
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128 | 128 | | instructional video or series of educational or instructional |
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129 | 129 | | videos, or a digital interactive media production; |
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130 | 130 | | (2) [at least 55 percent of the production crew, |
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131 | 131 | | actors, and extras for a moving image project must be Texas |
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132 | 132 | | residents] unless the office determines and certifies in writing |
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133 | 133 | | that a sufficient number of qualified crew, actors, and extras are |
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134 | 134 | | not available to the company at the time principal photography |
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135 | 135 | | begins, the percentage of the production crew, actors, and extras |
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136 | 136 | | for a moving image project who are Texas residents must be at least: |
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137 | 137 | | (A) 35 percent for a moving image project that |
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138 | 138 | | begins principal photography on or after September 1, 2025, and |
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139 | 139 | | before September 1, 2027; |
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140 | 140 | | (B) 40 percent for a moving image project that |
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141 | 141 | | begins principal photography on or after September 1, 2027, and |
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142 | 142 | | before September 1, 2029; |
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143 | 143 | | (C) 45 percent for a moving image project that |
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144 | 144 | | begins principal photography on or after September 1, 2029, and |
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145 | 145 | | before September 1, 2031; and |
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146 | 146 | | (D) 50 percent for a moving image project that |
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147 | 147 | | begins principal photography on or after September 1, 2031; |
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148 | 148 | | (3) at least 60 percent of the moving image project |
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149 | 149 | | must be filmed in Texas; and |
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150 | 150 | | (4) a production company must submit to the office an |
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151 | 151 | | expended budget, in a format prescribed by the office, that |
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152 | 152 | | reflects all in-state spending and includes all receipts, invoices, |
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153 | 153 | | pay orders, and other documentation considered necessary by the |
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154 | 154 | | office to accurately determine the amount of a production company's |
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155 | 155 | | in-state spending that has occurred. |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 2.05. Sections 485.024(a) and (c), Government Code, |
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157 | 157 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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158 | 158 | | (a) Except as provided by Section 485.025, for a moving |
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159 | 159 | | image project that is: |
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160 | 160 | | (1) a feature film, a television program other than a |
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161 | 161 | | reality television program, or a visual effects project for a |
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162 | 162 | | feature film or television program other than a reality television |
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163 | 163 | | program with total in-state spending of: |
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164 | 164 | | (A) at least $500,000 but less than $1 million, |
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165 | 165 | | the amount of a grant under this subchapter is equal to five percent |
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166 | 166 | | of total in-state spending for the project; |
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167 | 167 | | (B) at least $1 million but less than $5 million, |
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168 | 168 | | the amount of a grant under this subchapter is equal to 10 percent |
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169 | 169 | | of total in-state spending for the project; or |
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170 | 170 | | (C) at least $5 million, the amount of a grant |
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171 | 171 | | under this subchapter is equal to 25 percent of total in-state |
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172 | 172 | | spending for the project; |
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173 | 173 | | (2) a digital interactive media production with total |
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174 | 174 | | in-state spending of: |
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175 | 175 | | (A) at least $100,000 but less than $1 million, |
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176 | 176 | | the amount of a grant under this subchapter is equal to five percent |
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177 | 177 | | of total in-state spending for the project; |
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178 | 178 | | (B) at least $1 million but less than $5 million, |
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179 | 179 | | the amount of a grant under this subchapter is equal to 10 percent |
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180 | 180 | | of total in-state spending for the project; or |
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181 | 181 | | (C) at least $5 million, the amount of a grant |
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182 | 182 | | under this subchapter is equal to 25 percent of total in-state |
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183 | 183 | | spending for the project; |
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184 | 184 | | (3) a reality television program as defined by office |
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185 | 185 | | rule with total in-state spending of: |
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186 | 186 | | (A) at least $500,000 but less than $1 million, |
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187 | 187 | | the amount of a grant under this subchapter is equal to five percent |
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188 | 188 | | of total in-state spending for the project; or |
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189 | 189 | | (B) at least $1 million, the amount of a grant |
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190 | 190 | | under this subchapter is equal to 10 percent of total in-state |
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191 | 191 | | spending for the project; or |
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192 | 192 | | (4) a commercial, a series of commercials, an |
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193 | 193 | | educational or instructional video, a series of educational or |
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194 | 194 | | instructional videos, or a visual effects project for a commercial, |
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195 | 195 | | series of commercials, educational or instructional video, or |
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196 | 196 | | series of educational or instructional videos with total in-state |
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197 | 197 | | spending of: |
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198 | 198 | | (A) at least $100,000 but less than $1 million, |
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199 | 199 | | the amount of a grant under this subchapter is equal to five percent |
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200 | 200 | | of total in-state spending for the project; or |
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201 | 201 | | (B) at least $1 million, the amount of a grant |
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202 | 202 | | under this subchapter is equal to 10 percent of total in-state |
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203 | 203 | | spending for the project [may not exceed the amount established by |
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204 | 204 | | office rule. The office shall adopt rules prescribing the method |
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205 | 205 | | the office will use to calculate the amount of a grant under this |
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206 | 206 | | subsection. The office shall publish a written summary of the |
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207 | 207 | | method for determining grants before awarding a grant under this |
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208 | 208 | | section. The method must consider at a minimum: |
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209 | 209 | | [(1) the current and likely future effect a moving |
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210 | 210 | | image project will have on employment, tourism, and economic |
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211 | 211 | | activity in this state; and |
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212 | 212 | | [(2) the amount of a production company's in-state |
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213 | 213 | | spending for a moving image project]. |
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214 | 214 | | (c) The office may [only] make a grant from the incentive |
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215 | 215 | | fund or appropriated funds. |
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216 | 216 | | SECTION 2.06. Section 485.025, Government Code, is amended |
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217 | 217 | | to read as follows: |
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218 | 218 | | Sec. 485.025. ADDITIONAL GRANTS [GRANT] FOR CERTAIN |
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219 | 219 | | PROJECTS [UNDERUTILIZED AND ECONOMICALLY DISTRESSED AREAS]. (a) |
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220 | 220 | | In addition to the grant calculated under Section 485.024, a |
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221 | 221 | | production company is eligible for: |
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222 | 222 | | (1) a Texas heritage grant in an amount equal to 2.5 |
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223 | 223 | | percent of total in-state spending for a moving image project that |
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224 | 224 | | qualifies under Subsection (b); |
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225 | 225 | | (2) a rural filming grant in an amount equal to 2.5 |
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226 | 226 | | percent of total in-state spending for a moving image project that |
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227 | 227 | | qualifies under Subsection (c); or |
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228 | 228 | | (3) a postproduction grant in an amount equal to one |
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229 | 229 | | percent of total in-state spending for a moving image project that |
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230 | 230 | | qualifies under Subsection (d). |
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231 | 231 | | (b) A moving image project qualifies for a Texas heritage |
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232 | 232 | | grant under Subsection (a)(1) if the project is designated by the |
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233 | 233 | | office as a Texas heritage project according to rules adopted by the |
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234 | 234 | | office. The office is not required to designate any moving image |
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235 | 235 | | project as a Texas heritage project and has sole discretion to make |
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236 | 236 | | that designation. In determining whether to designate a moving |
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237 | 237 | | image project as a Texas heritage project, the office shall |
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238 | 238 | | consider: |
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239 | 239 | | (1) the project's current and likely future effect on |
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240 | 240 | | the promotion of family values; or |
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241 | 241 | | (2) whether the project portrays Texas and Texans in a |
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242 | 242 | | positive fashion. |
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243 | 243 | | (c) A moving image project qualifies for a rural filming |
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244 | 244 | | grant under Subsection (a)(2) if the production company spends at |
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245 | 245 | | least 35 percent of the project's filming days or man hours, as |
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246 | 246 | | applicable and as defined by office rule, in a county in this state |
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247 | 247 | | with a population of 300,000 or less. |
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248 | 248 | | (d) A moving image project qualifies for a postproduction |
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249 | 249 | | grant under Subsection (a)(3) if at least 25 percent of the total |
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250 | 250 | | in-state spending for the project is spent by the production |
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251 | 251 | | company during postproduction on eligible expenditures as provided |
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252 | 252 | | by office rule, including expenditures for labor, vendor, and music |
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253 | 253 | | costs. |
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254 | 254 | | (e) A moving image project may qualify for and receive more |
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255 | 255 | | than one additional grant under Subsection (a) [that spends at |
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256 | 256 | | least 25 percent of a moving image project's filming days in an |
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257 | 257 | | underutilized and economically distressed area is eligible for an |
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258 | 258 | | additional grant in an amount equal to 2.5 percent of the total |
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259 | 259 | | amount of the production company's in-state spending for the moving |
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260 | 260 | | image project]. |
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261 | 261 | | SECTION 2.07. Section 151.801, Tax Code, is amended by |
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262 | 262 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (g) to read as |
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263 | 263 | | follows: |
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264 | 264 | | (a) Except for [the] amounts otherwise allocated under this |
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265 | 265 | | section [Subsections (b), (c), (c-2), (c-3), and (f)], all proceeds |
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266 | 266 | | from the collection of the taxes imposed by this chapter shall be |
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267 | 267 | | deposited to the credit of the general revenue fund. |
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268 | 268 | | (g) Not later than the 30th day of each state fiscal |
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269 | 269 | | biennium, the comptroller shall deposit to the credit of the Texas |
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270 | 270 | | moving image industry incentive fund established under Section |
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271 | 271 | | 485.0225, Government Code, $500 million of the proceeds from the |
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272 | 272 | | collection of the taxes imposed by this chapter. |
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273 | 273 | | SECTION 2.08. (a) The Music, Film, Television, and |
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274 | 274 | | Multimedia Office shall adopt rules necessary to implement and |
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275 | 275 | | administer Subchapter B, Chapter 485, Government Code, as amended |
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276 | 276 | | by this article. |
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277 | 277 | | (b) The comptroller of public accounts may adopt rules |
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278 | 278 | | necessary to implement and administer Section 485.0225, Government |
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279 | 279 | | Code, as added by this article. |
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280 | 280 | | ARTICLE 3. SUNSET PROVISIONS |
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281 | 281 | | SECTION 3.01. Effective September 1, 2035, Sections |
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282 | 282 | | 485.022(a) and (f), Government Code, are amended to read as |
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283 | 283 | | follows: |
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284 | 284 | | (a) The office shall administer a grant program for |
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285 | 285 | | production companies that produce moving image projects in this |
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286 | 286 | | state, to the extent that gifts, grants, donations, or other money, |
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287 | 287 | | including appropriations, are made available to the office for that |
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288 | 288 | | purpose. |
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289 | 289 | | (f) Before a grant is awarded under this subchapter, the |
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290 | 290 | | office shall: |
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291 | 291 | | (1) require a copy of the final script; and |
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292 | 292 | | (2) determine if any substantial changes occurred |
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293 | 293 | | during production on a moving image project to include content |
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294 | 294 | | described by Subsection (e). |
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295 | 295 | | SECTION 3.02. Effective September 1, 2035, Section 485.023, |
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296 | 296 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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297 | 297 | | Sec. 485.023. QUALIFICATION. To qualify for a grant under |
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298 | 298 | | this subchapter: |
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299 | 299 | | (1) a production company must have spent a minimum of: |
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300 | 300 | | (A) $250,000 in in-state spending for a film or |
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301 | 301 | | television program; or |
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302 | 302 | | (B) $100,000 in in-state spending for a |
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303 | 303 | | commercial or series of commercials, an educational or |
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304 | 304 | | instructional video or series of educational or instructional |
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305 | 305 | | videos, or a digital interactive media production; |
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306 | 306 | | (2) at least 55 percent of the production crew, |
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307 | 307 | | actors, and extras for a moving image project must be Texas |
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308 | 308 | | residents unless the office determines and certifies in writing |
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309 | 309 | | that a sufficient number of qualified crew, actors, and extras are |
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310 | 310 | | not available to the company at the time principal photography |
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311 | 311 | | begins; |
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312 | 312 | | (3) at least 60 percent of the moving image project |
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313 | 313 | | must be filmed in Texas; and |
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314 | 314 | | (4) a production company must submit to the office an |
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315 | 315 | | expended budget, in a format prescribed by the office, that |
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316 | 316 | | reflects all in-state spending and includes all receipts, invoices, |
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317 | 317 | | pay orders, and other documentation considered necessary by the |
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318 | 318 | | office to accurately determine the amount of a production company's |
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319 | 319 | | in-state spending that has occurred. |
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320 | 320 | | SECTION 3.03. Effective September 1, 2035, Sections |
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321 | 321 | | 485.024(a) and (c), Government Code, are amended to read as |
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322 | 322 | | follows: |
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323 | 323 | | (a) Except as provided by Section 485.025, a grant under |
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324 | 324 | | this subchapter may not exceed the amount established by office |
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325 | 325 | | rule. The office shall adopt rules prescribing the method the |
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326 | 326 | | office will use to calculate the amount of a grant under this |
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327 | 327 | | subsection. The office shall publish a written summary of the |
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328 | 328 | | method for determining grants before awarding a grant under this |
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329 | 329 | | section. The method must consider at a minimum: |
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330 | 330 | | (1) the current and likely future effect a moving |
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331 | 331 | | image project will have on employment, tourism, and economic |
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332 | 332 | | activity in this state; and |
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333 | 333 | | (2) the amount of a production company's in-state |
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334 | 334 | | spending for a moving image project. |
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335 | 335 | | (c) The office may only make a grant from appropriated |
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336 | 336 | | funds. |
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337 | 337 | | SECTION 3.04. Effective September 1, 2035, Section 485.025, |
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338 | 338 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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339 | 339 | | Sec. 485.025. ADDITIONAL GRANT FOR UNDERUTILIZED AND |
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340 | 340 | | ECONOMICALLY DISTRESSED AREAS. In addition to the grant calculated |
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341 | 341 | | under Section 485.024, a production company that spends at least 25 |
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342 | 342 | | percent of a moving image project's filming days in an |
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343 | 343 | | underutilized and economically distressed area is eligible for an |
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344 | 344 | | additional grant in an amount equal to 2.5 percent of the total |
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345 | 345 | | amount of the production company's in-state spending for the moving |
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346 | 346 | | image project. |
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347 | 347 | | SECTION 3.05. The following provisions added by Article 2 |
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348 | 348 | | of this Act expire on August 31, 2035: |
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349 | 349 | | (1) Section 485.021(1-a), Government Code; |
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350 | 350 | | (2) Sections 485.022(g) and (h), Government Code; |
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351 | 351 | | (3) Section 485.0225, Government Code; and |
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352 | 352 | | (4) Section 151.801(g), Tax Code. |
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353 | 353 | | SECTION 3.06. (a) On August 31, 2035, the Texas moving |
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354 | 354 | | image industry incentive fund established under Section 485.0225, |
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355 | 355 | | Government Code, as added by Article 2 of this Act, is abolished and |
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356 | 356 | | the unencumbered and unspent balance of the fund on that date is |
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357 | 357 | | transferred to the general revenue fund. |
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358 | 358 | | (b) Notwithstanding the changes in law made by this article, |
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359 | 359 | | a grant awarded under Subchapter B, Chapter 485, Government Code, |
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360 | 360 | | on or after September 1, 2025, and before September 1, 2035, is |
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361 | 361 | | governed by that subchapter as amended by Article 2 of this Act and |
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362 | 362 | | any subsequent amendments to that law by the legislature in effect |
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363 | 363 | | on the date the grant is awarded, and that law is continued in |
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364 | 364 | | effect for that purpose. |
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365 | 365 | | (c) A grant awarded under Subchapter B, Chapter 485, |
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366 | 366 | | Government Code, on or after September 1, 2035, is governed by that |
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367 | 367 | | subchapter as amended by this article. |
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368 | 368 | | ARTICLE 4. EFFECTIVE DATE |
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369 | 369 | | SECTION 4.01. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, |
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370 | 370 | | this Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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