Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4591 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/12/2025

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                            89R16864 KFF-F
 By: González of El Paso H.B. No. 4591




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to contributions to and benefits under certain fire and
 police pension funds.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1A, Chapter 101 (H.B. 31), Acts of the
 43rd Legislature, 1st Called Session, 1933 (Article 6243b, Vernon's
 Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Subdivision (3-a) to
 read as follows:
 (3-a) "Qualified actuary" means an actuary that meets the
 qualifications under Section 10A(b)(1) of this Act.
 SECTION 2.  Section 2, Chapter 101 (H.B. 31), Acts of the
 43rd Legislature, 1st Called Session, 1933 (Article 6243b, Vernon's
 Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 2.  PARTICIPATION IN FUND; WAGE DEDUCTIONS.  Each
 member fireman and policeman in the employment of such city or town
 must participate in said fund, except in times of national
 emergency those persons as are employed during that time shall not
 be required to participate in the fund, and said city or town shall
 be authorized to deduct a sum of not less than one per cent (1%) nor
 in excess of six per cent (6%) of his wages from each month to form a
 part of the fund known as the Firemen and Policemen Pension Fund,
 except that the city or town shall deduct a sum less than one per
 cent (1%) or more than six per cent (6%) of the member's wages each
 month to form a part of the fund if the board of trustees of that
 fund increases or decreases the percentage of wages to be
 contributed to the fund under the provisions of Section 10A, 14A-1,
 or 14B [14A] of this Act. The amount to be deducted from the wages
 of those named above who must participate in the fund is to be
 determined by the board of trustees as provided for in Section 1 of
 this Act within the minimum and maximum deductions herein provided
 or as otherwise provided under the provisions of Section 10A,
 14A-1, or 14B [14A] of this Act.
 SECTION 3.  Section 3, Chapter 101 (H.B. 31), Acts of the
 43rd Legislature, 1st Called Session, 1933 (Article 6243b, Vernon's
 Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 3.  PAYMENTS TO FUND. There shall be deducted for such
 fund from the wages of each fireman and policeman a sum to be
 determined by the board of trustees under the provisions of Section
 [Sections] 2, 10A, 14A-1, or 14B [and 14A] of this Act. Any
 donations made to such fund and rewards received by any member of
 either of said funds, and all funds received from any source for
 such fund shall be deposited in like manner to the credit of such
 fund.
 SECTION 4.  Sections 10A(b) and (c), Chapter 101 (H.B. 31),
 Acts of the 43rd Legislature, 1st Called Session, 1933 (Article
 6243b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), are amended to read as
 follows:
 (b)  None of the changes made under Subsection (a) of this
 section may be made unless all of the following conditions are
 sequentially complied with:
 (1)  the change must be approved by a qualified actuary
 selected by a four-fifths vote of the Board;  the actuary's approval
 must be based on an actuarial finding that the change is supported
 by the existing funding status of the fund or by a contribution
 increase by the city or town or by both the city or town and the
 members of the pension fund; the actuary, if an individual, must be
 a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries or a Fellow of the Conference
 of Actuaries in Public Practice or a Member of the American Academy
 of Actuaries;  the actuary, if an actuarial consulting firm, must
 be established in the business of providing actuarial consulting
 services to pension plans and have experienced personnel able to
 provide the requested services; the findings upon which the
 properly selected and qualified actuary's approval are based are
 not subject to judicial review;
 (2)  the change must be approved by a majority of all
 persons then making contributions to the fund as employees of a
 department to which the change would directly apply, voting by
 secret ballot at an election held after 10 [ten (10)] days' notice
 given by posting at a prominent place in every station or substation
 of a department to which the change would directly apply and in the
 city hall;
 (3)  the changes, except changes made under the
 provisions of [Subdivision (1),] Subsection (a)(1) [(a),] of this
 section, shall apply only to active member employees who are
 members of the affected departments at the time the change becomes
 effective and those who enter the departments thereafter; and
 (4)  the changes shall not deprive any person, without
 his written consent, of any right to receive a pension or benefits
 which have already become vested and matured.
 (c)  If the Board of Trustees proposes to change benefits
 under [Subdivision (1),] Subsection (a)(1) [(a),] of this section,
 the change is not effective until the change is finally approved in
 accordance with this subsection.  The Board shall submit the change
 for approval by the city's or town's governing body. If disapproved
 by the governing body, or if the governing body fails to act not
 later than the 60th day after the date [within sixty (60) days] of
 presentation to the governing body, the Board, by resolution passed
 by a majority of the whole Board, plus one, may require the city's
 or town's governing body to hold an election, as soon as
 practicable, for approval of the change by the qualified voters of
 the city or town.  Any change proposed and subsequently approved by
 the governing body of the city or town or by the voters, as
 applicable, under this subsection becomes effective as of the
 beginning of the city's or town's next fiscal year.
 SECTION 5.  Chapter 101 (H.B. 31), Acts of the 43rd
 Legislature, 1st Called Session, 1933 (Article 6243b, Vernon's
 Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Sections 14, 14A, and
 14B and adding Section 14A-1 to read as follows:
 Sec. 14.  USE OF PUBLIC FUNDS; CITY OR TOWN MINIMUM
 CONTRIBUTION. (a) Except as provided by this section and Section
 14A, 14A-1, or 14B of this Act, no funds shall be paid out of the
 public treasury of any such incorporated city or town, in carrying
 out any of the provisions of this law, except on a majority vote of
 the voters of such city or town, and where such funds have been
 voted on as provided by law, said city or town shall contribute such
 amount.
 (b)  Subject to an increase under Section 14A or 14A-1 of
 this Act or a decrease under Section 14B of this Act, the city or
 town shall contribute an amount to the pension fund that is not less
 than 18 percent of the total amount expended by the city or town on
 member wages.
 Sec. 14A.  CITY OR TOWN CONTRIBUTION INCREASES.  (a)  The
 city or town may increase its contribution rate above the rate
 prescribed by Section 14(b) of this Act based on a qualified
 actuary's report only if the governing body of the city or town, or
 a majority vote of the voters of the city or town, approves the
 increase to the city or town contribution rate.
 (b)  The Board of Trustees may submit for approval by the
 city's or town's governing body a proposed contribution rate
 increase under Subsection (a) of this section.  If the proposed
 contribution rate increase is disapproved by the governing body, or
 if the governing body fails to act not later than the 60th day after
 the date the proposal is presented to the governing body, the Board,
 by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, plus one, may
 require the city's or town's governing body to hold an election, as
 soon as practicable, for approval of the change by the qualified
 voters of the city or town. Any change proposed and subsequently
 approved by the governing body or by the voters, as applicable,
 under this subsection becomes effective as of the beginning of the
 city's or town's next fiscal year.
 Sec. 14A-1.  JOINT CITY OR TOWN AND MEMBER CONTRIBUTION
 INCREASES.  (a)  If at any time a qualified actuary [that meets the
 requirements of Subdivision (1), Subsection (b), Section 10A of
 this Act,] determines that the total contribution rate, expressed
 as a percentage of wages, is insufficient to amortize the unfunded
 actuarial accrued liability, as defined under the applicable
 Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement [No. 25], over a
 30-year [40-year] period:
 (1)  the city's or town's governing body may increase
 the city or town contribution rate; and
 (2)  to the extent that the city or town contribution
 rate increases under Subdivision (1) of this subsection, the member
 contribution rate must increase by an amount equal to the member
 contribution rate before the increase multiplied by a fraction:
 (A)  the numerator of which is the increase in the
 amount of the city or town contribution rate; and
 (B)  the denominator of which is the amount of the
 city or town contribution rate before the increase.
 (b)  The sum of the city or town contribution rate and the
 member contribution rate after an increase under this section may
 not exceed the total contribution rate determined by the qualified
 actuary to be necessary to amortize the unfunded actuarial accrued
 liability over a 30-year [forty (40) year] period.
 Sec. 14B.  CITY OR TOWN AND MEMBER CONTRIBUTION DECREASES.
 (a)  If at any time a qualified actuary [that meets the requirements
 of Section 10A(b)(1) of this Act] determines that the pension fund
 has sufficient assets to have no [total contribution rate,
 expressed as a percentage of wages, is sufficient to amortize the]
 unfunded actuarial accrued liability, as defined under the
 applicable Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement
 [No. 25, over a 25-year period]:
 (1)  the city's or town's governing body may decrease
 the city or town contribution rate; and
 (2)  to the extent that the city or town contribution
 rate decreases under Subdivision (1) of this subsection, the member
 contribution rate must decrease by an amount equal to the member
 contribution rate before the decrease multiplied by a fraction:
 (A)  the numerator of which is the decrease in the
 amount of the city or town contribution rate; and
 (B)  the denominator of which is the amount of the
 city or town contribution rate before the decrease.
 (b)  The sum of the city or town contribution rate and the
 member contribution rate after a decrease under this section may
 not be less than the total contribution rate, as determined by the
 qualified actuary, required for the pension fund to have no [be
 necessary to amortize the] unfunded actuarial accrued liability
 [over a 25-year period].
 SECTION 6.  Section 14(b), Chapter 101 (H.B. 31), Acts of the
 43rd Legislature, 1st Called Session, 1933 (Article 6243b, Vernon's
 Texas Civil Statutes), as added by this Act, applies to
 contributions made to the pension fund subject to that section on or
 after May 1, 2023.
 SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.