Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4635 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/12/2025

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                            89R16182 SCR-D
 By: Garcia Hernandez H.B. No. 4635




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to disclosure of the use of artificial intelligence in the
 denial of insurance claims.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 5, Insurance Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 526 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 526. USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
 Sec. 526.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Artificial intelligence" means an engineered or
 machine-based system that varies in autonomy and may, for explicit
 or implicit objectives, infer from the input the system receives
 how to generate outputs that can influence physical or virtual
 environments.
 (2)  "Health maintenance organization" and "insurer"
 have the meanings assigned by Section 401.001.
 Sec. 526.002.  DISCLOSURE REQUIRED. An insurer or health
 maintenance organization that denies a claim based on a
 determination made by artificial intelligence shall provide to the
 claimant with notice of the denial a written disclosure containing
 the following information:
 (1)  a notification that the denial was based on a
 determination made by artificial intelligence;
 (2)  the basis for the determination made by artificial
 intelligence; and
 (3)  instructions on appealing the denial with the
 insurer or health maintenance organization.
 SECTION 2.  Section 526.002, Insurance Code, as added by
 this Act, applies only to a claim submitted on or after the
 effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.