Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4730 Compare Versions

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11 89R15457 AMF-D
22 By: Hull H.B. No. 4730
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the voluntary relinquishment of parental rights,
1010 adoption, and the regulation of child-placing agencies.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 161.103, Family Code, is amended by
1313 amending Subsections (a) and (e) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
1414 read as follows:
1515 (a) An affidavit for voluntary relinquishment of parental
1616 rights must be:
1717 (1) on the form adopted by the Department of Family and
1818 Protective Services under Subsection (b-1);
1919 (2) signed by the parent, whether or not a minor, whose
2020 parental rights are to be relinquished on or after the seventh day
2121 after the date of the birth of the child[, but not before 48 hours
2222 after the birth of the child, by the parent, whether or not a minor,
2323 whose parental rights are to be relinquished];
2424 (3) [(2)] witnessed by two credible persons; and
2525 (4) [(3)] verified before a person authorized to take
2626 oaths.
2727 (b-1) The Department of Family and Protective Services
2828 shall adopt and make available on the department's publicly
2929 accessible Internet website a form to be used for an affidavit for
3030 voluntary relinquishment of parental rights. The form must include
3131 an explanation of:
3232 (1) the circumstances under which an affidavit for
3333 voluntary relinquishment of parental rights may be revoked and
3434 procedures for revocation; and
3535 (2) the parent's right to:
3636 (A) seek child support if the parent chooses to
3737 not relinquish the parent's rights;
3838 (B) consider alternatives to adoption, including
3939 kinship care or temporary assistance;
4040 (C) apply for and potentially receive government
4141 benefits;
4242 (D) consult with an attorney before signing the
4343 affidavit;
4444 (E) seek counseling regarding adoption and
4545 relinquishment of parental rights;
4646 (F) receive information regarding post-adoption
4747 contact agreements;
4848 (G) request non-identifying information
4949 regarding prospective adoptive parents, including general
5050 demographic information and information regarding lifestyle and
5151 values;
5252 (H) receive a copy of each signed document
5353 related to the relinquishment of parental rights, including the
5454 affidavit and any adoption agreement;
5555 (I) receive any medical record or genetic
5656 screening information related to the child before relinquishment;
5757 and
5858 (J) register with a mutual consent voluntary
5959 adoption registry established under Subchapter E, Chapter 162,
6060 including the central registry established and maintained by the
6161 vital statistics unit.
6262 (e) The relinquishment in an affidavit that designates the
6363 Department of Family and Protective Services or a licensed
6464 child-placing agency to serve as the managing conservator is
6565 irrevocable. A relinquishment in any other affidavit of
6666 relinquishment is revocable [unless it expressly provides that it
6767 is irrevocable] for [a stated period of time not to exceed] 60 days
6868 after the date of its execution.
6969 SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 162, Family Code, is
7070 amended by adding Section 162.0063 to read as follows:
7171 Sec. 162.0063. NOTICE OF RIGHTS FOR PROSPECTIVE ADOPTIVE
7272 PARENTS. (a) In this section, "department" means the Department of
7373 Family and Protective Services.
7474 (b) The department shall adopt and make available on its
7575 publicly accessible Internet website a form to notify a prospective
7676 adoptive parent of the parent's rights related to adoption. The
7777 form must include an explanation of an adoptive parent's right to:
7878 (1) know the location and conditions of the child's
7979 birth, including any drugs administered to the child or the child's
8080 mother during birth;
8181 (2) examine the records and other information relating
8282 to the history of the child under Section 162.0062, including
8383 prenatal records and genetic screening records;
8484 (3) be informed of any legal risks related to the
8585 prospective adoption, including pending paternity claims or other
8686 contests;
8787 (4) receive copies of all legal documents related to
8888 the adoption;
8989 (5) request non-identifying information regarding the
9090 biological parents and any biological siblings of the child,
9191 including general demographic information;
9292 (6) seek access to post-adoption resources, including
9393 counseling, legal assistance, and support groups; and
9494 (7) receive an itemized list of each cost associated
9595 with an adoption.
9696 (c) The department, a licensed child-placing agency, or
9797 other person placing a child for adoption shall provide the notice
9898 adopted under this section to a prospective adoptive parent.
9999 SECTION 3. Section 42.042(h-1), Human Resources Code, is
100100 amended to read as follows:
101101 (h-1) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules
102102 governing:
103103 (1) the placement and care of children by a
104104 child-placing agency, as necessary to ensure the health and safety
105105 of those children;
106106 (2) the verification and monitoring of agency foster
107107 homes and adoptive homes by a child-placing agency; [and]
108108 (3) minimum training standards for an employee,
109109 director, or operator of a child-placing agency;
110110 (4) annual compliance reporting by child-placing
111111 agencies;
112112 (5) random audits of child-placing agencies to ensure
113113 compliance with training standards and licensing requirements;
114114 (6) procedures for the filing of a complaint against a
115115 child-placing agency; and
116116 (7) if appropriate, child-placing agency staffing
117117 levels, office locations, and administration.
118118 SECTION 4. The heading to Section 42.0421, Human Resources
119119 Code, is amended to read as follows:
120120 Sec. 42.0421. MINIMUM TRAINING STANDARDS: REGULATED CHILD
121121 CARE FACILITY.
122122 SECTION 5. Subchapter C, Chapter 42, Human Resources Code,
123123 is amended by adding Section 42.04211 to read as follows:
124124 Sec. 42.04211. MINIMUM TRAINING STANDARDS: CHILD-PLACING
125125 AGENCY. The minimum training standards prescribed by the executive
126126 commissioner under Section 42.042(h-1) must require an employee,
127127 director, or operator of a child-placing agency to receive training
128128 regarding parental rights of adoptive parents and procedures for
129129 the relinquishment of parental rights.
130130 SECTION 6. (a) As soon as practicable after the effective
131131 date of this Act but not later than March 1, 2026, the Department of
132132 Family and Protective Services shall adopt the forms required by
133133 Sections 161.103(b-1) and 162.0063(b), Family Code, as added by
134134 this Act.
135135 (b) Section 161.103, Family Code, as amended by this Act,
136136 applies only to the relinquishment of parental rights to a child
137137 born on or after March 1, 2026.
138138 (c) Section 162.0063(c), Family Code, as added by this Act,
139139 applies beginning with adoption placement services provided on or
140140 after March 1, 2026.
141141 SECTION 7. As soon as practicable after the effective date
142142 of this Act but not later than January 1, 2026, the executive
143143 commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall
144144 adopt rules as required by Section 42.042(h-1), Human Resources
145145 Code, as amended by this Act.
146146 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.