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3 | 5 | | |
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4 | 6 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 7 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 8 | | relating to reliability requirements and associated locational |
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7 | 9 | | marginal pricing for certain electric generation facilities. |
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8 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 39.1592, Utilities Code, is amended to |
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10 | 12 | | read as follows: |
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11 | 13 | | Sec. 39.1592. GENERATION RELIABILITY REQUIREMENTS. (a) |
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12 | 14 | | This section applies only to an electric generation facility in the |
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13 | 15 | | ERCOT power region [for which a standard generator interconnection |
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14 | 16 | | agreement is signed on or after January 1, 2027,] that has been in |
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15 | 17 | | operation for at least one year, and that is not a self-generator. |
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16 | 18 | | (a-1) In this section: |
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17 | 19 | | (1) "Pooling" or "pooled generation" means a |
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18 | 20 | | combination of electric generation facilities in the same load zone |
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19 | 21 | | that elect to meet the reliability standard established under this |
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20 | 22 | | Section by sharing, supplementing, or contracting with on-site or |
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21 | 23 | | off-site resources. |
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22 | 24 | | (2) "Reliability standard" means the percentage of an |
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23 | 25 | | electric generation facility's nameplate capacity that is |
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24 | 26 | | available to be dispatched under most operating conditions absent |
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25 | 27 | | extreme circumstances. |
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26 | 28 | | (b) Not later than January 1, 2027[December 1 of each year], |
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27 | 29 | | the commission shall establish a single reliability standard for |
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28 | 30 | | all electric generation facilities. The commission may adjust the |
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29 | 31 | | reliability standard but may not require less than the ability to |
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30 | 32 | | run at an availability of 50 percent of the nameplate capacity of |
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31 | 33 | | the equipment operated by the generator. [an owner or operator of |
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32 | 34 | | an electric generation facility, other than a battery energy |
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33 | 35 | | storage resource, shall demonstrate to the commission the ability |
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34 | 36 | | of the owner or operator's portfolio to operate or be available to |
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35 | 37 | | operate when called on for dispatch at or above the seasonal average |
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36 | 38 | | generation capability during the times of highest reliability risk, |
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37 | 39 | | as determined by the commission, due to low operation reserves, as |
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38 | 40 | | determined by the commission. The owner or operator of an electric |
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39 | 41 | | generation facility must be allowed to meet the reliability |
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40 | 42 | | standard established under[performance requirements described by] |
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41 | 43 | | this subsection by pooling with other electrical generation |
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42 | 44 | | facilities within the same load zone. [supplementing or |
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43 | 45 | | contracting with on-site or off-site resources, including battery |
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44 | 46 | | energy storage resources. The commission shall determine the |
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45 | 47 | | average generation capability based on expected resource |
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46 | 48 | | availability and seasonal-rated capacity on a standalone basis.] |
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47 | 49 | | (c) The commission shall adopt rules for calculating a |
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48 | 50 | | settlement price cap, accounting for all subsidies available, for |
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49 | 51 | | electric generation facilities that opt out of the reliability |
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50 | 52 | | standard established under Subsection (b). The settlement price |
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51 | 53 | | cap for electric generation facilities that opt-out of the |
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52 | 54 | | reliability standard: |
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53 | 55 | | (1) shall not be greater than $50 per megawatt hour on |
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54 | 56 | | January 1, 2027; and |
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55 | 57 | | (2) shall not be greater than $30 per megawatt hour on |
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56 | 58 | | or before January 1, 2037. [The commission shall require the |
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57 | 59 | | independent organization certified under Section 39.151 for the |
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58 | 60 | | ERCOT power region to: |
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59 | 61 | | (1) enforce the requirements of Subsection (b) by |
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60 | 62 | | imposing financial penalties, as determined by the commission, for |
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61 | 63 | | failing to comply with the performance requirements described by |
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62 | 64 | | that subsection; and |
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63 | 65 | | (2) provide financial incentives, as determined by the |
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64 | 66 | | commission, for exceeding the performance requirements described |
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65 | 67 | | by that subsection.] |
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66 | 68 | | (d) The real-time settlement price for electric generation |
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67 | 69 | | facilities that opt-out of the reliability standard established |
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68 | 70 | | under Subsection (b) may not fall below $0 per megawatt hour. |
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69 | 71 | | (e) An electric generation facility that opts-out of the |
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70 | 72 | | reliability standard under Subsection (b) and sells power when the |
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71 | 73 | | real-time settlement price is between $0 per megawatt hour and the |
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72 | 74 | | cap calculated under Subsection (c) shall receive the real-time |
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73 | 75 | | settlement price. At no time shall an electric generation facility |
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74 | 76 | | that opts-out of the reliability standard under Subsection (b) |
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75 | 77 | | receive more than the cap calculated under Subsection (c). |
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76 | 78 | | (f) Any revenue from power sold in the ERCOT market subject |
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77 | 79 | | to the settlement price cap calculated under Subsection (c) shall |
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78 | 80 | | be subtracted from the total generation billed to all Retail |
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79 | 81 | | Electric Providers for each period the power is sold. |
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80 | 82 | | (g) The commission shall establish set dates for each owner |
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81 | 83 | | or operator of an electric generation facility or pooled generation |
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82 | 84 | | facility to elect to meet the reliability standard established |
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83 | 85 | | under Subsection (b), which shall not be more often than four times |
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84 | 86 | | per year. |
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85 | 87 | | (h) Electric generation facilities that elect to meet the |
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86 | 88 | | reliability standard established under Subsection (b) by pooling |
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87 | 89 | | must meet the reliability standard based upon the combined |
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88 | 90 | | nameplate capacity of the pooled generation sites. Pooled |
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89 | 91 | | generation facilities must bid into the market as a single |
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90 | 92 | | generation site. |
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91 | 93 | | (i) Any owner or operator of an electric generation facility |
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92 | 94 | | or pooled generation facility that made the election under |
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93 | 95 | | Subsection (g), but failed to meet the reliability standard |
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94 | 96 | | established under Subsection (b) shall pay the difference between |
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95 | 97 | | the replacement power to cover the load lost and the offered price |
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96 | 98 | | of the undelivered load on the real-time market. Should the offered |
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97 | 99 | | price of the generation facility or pooled generation facility be |
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98 | 100 | | greater than 80 percent of the high system-wide offer cap, any |
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99 | 101 | | failure to meet the reliability standard shall be calculated at 80 |
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100 | 102 | | percent of the high system-wide offer cap instead of the offered |
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101 | 103 | | price. |
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102 | 104 | | (j) A penalty assessed against an owner or operator of an |
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103 | 105 | | electric generation facility or pooled generation facility under |
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104 | 106 | | Subsection (i) shall be subtracted from the total generation billed |
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105 | 107 | | to all Retail Electric Providers for each period such penalty is |
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106 | 108 | | assessed. |
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107 | 109 | | (l)[(d)] The independent organization certified under |
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108 | 110 | | Section 39.151 for the ERCOT power region may not impose penalties |
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109 | 111 | | under Subsection (h)[(c)]: |
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110 | 112 | | (1) for resource unavailability due to planned |
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111 | 113 | | maintenance outages or transmission outages; or |
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112 | 114 | | (2) on resources that are already subject to |
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113 | 115 | | performance obligations during the highest reliability risk hours |
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114 | 116 | | under the day-ahead market rules or other ancillary or reliability |
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115 | 117 | | services established by the commission or the independent |
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116 | 118 | | organization.[;or |
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117 | 119 | | (3) during hours outside a baseline established by the |
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118 | 120 | | commission that includes morning and evening ramping periods.] |
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119 | 121 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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