Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB487 Compare Versions

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11 89R2000 BEE-D
22 By: Tepper H.B. No. 487
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to criminal offenses applicable to and authorized uses of
1010 gambling devices, including eight-liners.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 47.01, Penal Code, is amended by adding
1313 Subdivisions (2-a) and (2-b) and amending Subdivisions (4) and (9)
1414 to read as follows:
1515 (2-a) "Device" includes all or part of an electronic,
1616 electromechanical, or mechanical contrivance, machine, or
1717 apparatus.
1818 (2-b) "Eight-liner" means an electronic device
1919 capable of simulating the play of a traditional mechanical slot
2020 machine, regardless of the number of lines of play, that for
2121 consideration affords a player or user of the device an opportunity
2222 to win a prize based solely or partially on chance.
2323 (4) "Gambling device" means any device [electronic,
2424 electromechanical, or mechanical contrivance not excluded under
2525 Paragraph (B)] that for [a] consideration affords the player or
2626 user of the device an opportunity to obtain any thing [anything] of
2727 value, the award of which is determined solely or partially by
2828 chance, even though accompanied by some skill[, whether or not the
2929 prize is automatically paid by the contrivance]. The term[:
3030 [(A)] includes:
3131 (A) an eight-liner; and
3232 (B) a[, but is not limited to,] gambling device
3333 version [versions] of bingo, keno, blackjack, lottery, roulette,
3434 video poker, or similar electronic, electromechanical, or
3535 mechanical games, or a facsimile of any of those or similar games
3636 [facsimiles thereof], that:
3737 (i) operates solely or partially [operate]
3838 by chance;
3939 (ii) [or partially so, that] as a result of
4040 the play or use [operation] of the game, awards [award] credits or
4141 free games; [,] and
4242 (iii) records [that record] the number of
4343 free games or credits [so] awarded and the cancellation or removal
4444 of the free games or credits[; and
4545 [(B) does not include any electronic,
4646 electromechanical, or mechanical contrivance designed, made, and
4747 adapted solely for bona fide amusement purposes if the contrivance
4848 rewards the player exclusively with noncash merchandise prizes,
4949 toys, or novelties, or a representation of value redeemable for
5050 those items, that have a wholesale value available from a single
5151 play of the game or device of not more than 10 times the amount
5252 charged to play the game or device once or $5, whichever is less].
5353 (9) "Thing of value" means any property, money, right,
5454 privilege, or other benefit, including a representation of value
5555 redeemable for any property, money, right, privilege, or other
5656 benefit [but does not include an unrecorded and immediate right of
5757 replay not exchangeable for value].
5858 SECTION 2. Chapter 47, Penal Code, is amended by adding
5959 Section 47.091 to read as follows:
6060 Sec. 47.091. DEFENSES FOR CERTAIN AMUSEMENT DEVICES. (a)
6161 It is a defense to prosecution under Section 47.02 that the conduct
6262 consists entirely of playing or using a gambling device in which:
6363 (1) skill is the predominant requirement for the
6464 player or user to win or be awarded a thing of value for playing or
6565 using the device; and
6666 (2) the player or user may only win or be awarded as a
6767 thing of value for playing or using the device:
6868 (A) noncash merchandise available only on the
6969 premises where the device is located; or
7070 (B) a ticket, coupon, or other representation of
7171 value redeemable only on the premises where the device is located
7272 for noncash merchandise.
7373 (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(2):
7474 (1) the value of the noncash merchandise or
7575 representation of value redeemable for noncash merchandise won or
7676 awarded for a single play of game on or use of a gambling device may
7777 not exceed the lesser of a wholesale value of 10 times the amount
7878 charged for the single play or use or $5; and
7979 (2) the wholesale value of an item of noncash
8080 merchandise won or awarded for playing or using the device or for
8181 which a person may redeem one or more tickets, coupons, or other
8282 representations of value won or awarded for playing or using the
8383 device may not exceed $50.
8484 (c) It is a defense to prosecution under Section 47.02 that
8585 the conduct consists entirely of playing or using a gambling device
8686 in which the player or user of the device may win or be awarded only
8787 the opportunity to continue playing the game or using the device and
8888 the opportunity is not exchangeable for another thing of value.
8989 (d) It is a defense to prosecution under Section 47.03,
9090 47.04, or 47.06 that the conduct consists of or is a necessary
9191 incident to offering, using, or maintaining one or more gambling
9292 devices used exclusively for conduct for which Subsection (a) or
9393 (c) provides a defense to a person playing or using the device,
9494 including manufacturing, transporting, storing, or repairing the
9595 device.
9696 (e) In this section, "noncash merchandise" does not
9797 include:
9898 (1) a check, money order, or cashier's check;
9999 (2) a traveler's check; or
100100 (3) any other item of cash equivalence.
101101 SECTION 3. Section 2001.416, Occupations Code, is amended
102102 by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (e) to read as
103103 follows:
104104 (a) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (e), a [A]
105105 game of chance other than bingo or a raffle conducted under Chapter
106106 2002 may not be conducted or allowed during a bingo occasion.
107107 (e) A licensed authorized organization may exhibit and
108108 allow patrons to play or use a gambling device described by Section
109109 47.091, Penal Code.
110110 SECTION 4. The following provisions are repealed:
111111 (1) Subchapter E, Chapter 234, Local Government Code;
112112 and
113113 (2) Section 47.02(e), Penal Code.
114114 SECTION 5. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies
115115 only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
116116 Act. For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before
117117 the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
118118 before that date.
119119 (b) An offense committed before the effective date of this
120120 Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
121121 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
122122 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.