1 | 1 | | 89R2000 BEE-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Tepper H.B. No. 487 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to criminal offenses applicable to and authorized uses of |
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10 | 10 | | gambling devices, including eight-liners. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 47.01, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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13 | 13 | | Subdivisions (2-a) and (2-b) and amending Subdivisions (4) and (9) |
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14 | 14 | | to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | (2-a) "Device" includes all or part of an electronic, |
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16 | 16 | | electromechanical, or mechanical contrivance, machine, or |
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17 | 17 | | apparatus. |
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18 | 18 | | (2-b) "Eight-liner" means an electronic device |
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19 | 19 | | capable of simulating the play of a traditional mechanical slot |
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20 | 20 | | machine, regardless of the number of lines of play, that for |
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21 | 21 | | consideration affords a player or user of the device an opportunity |
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22 | 22 | | to win a prize based solely or partially on chance. |
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23 | 23 | | (4) "Gambling device" means any device [electronic, |
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24 | 24 | | electromechanical, or mechanical contrivance not excluded under |
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25 | 25 | | Paragraph (B)] that for [a] consideration affords the player or |
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26 | 26 | | user of the device an opportunity to obtain any thing [anything] of |
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27 | 27 | | value, the award of which is determined solely or partially by |
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28 | 28 | | chance, even though accompanied by some skill[, whether or not the |
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29 | 29 | | prize is automatically paid by the contrivance]. The term[: |
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30 | 30 | | [(A)] includes: |
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31 | 31 | | (A) an eight-liner; and |
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32 | 32 | | (B) a[, but is not limited to,] gambling device |
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33 | 33 | | version [versions] of bingo, keno, blackjack, lottery, roulette, |
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34 | 34 | | video poker, or similar electronic, electromechanical, or |
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35 | 35 | | mechanical games, or a facsimile of any of those or similar games |
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36 | 36 | | [facsimiles thereof], that: |
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37 | 37 | | (i) operates solely or partially [operate] |
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38 | 38 | | by chance; |
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39 | 39 | | (ii) [or partially so, that] as a result of |
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40 | 40 | | the play or use [operation] of the game, awards [award] credits or |
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41 | 41 | | free games; [,] and |
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42 | 42 | | (iii) records [that record] the number of |
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43 | 43 | | free games or credits [so] awarded and the cancellation or removal |
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44 | 44 | | of the free games or credits[; and |
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45 | 45 | | [(B) does not include any electronic, |
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46 | 46 | | electromechanical, or mechanical contrivance designed, made, and |
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47 | 47 | | adapted solely for bona fide amusement purposes if the contrivance |
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48 | 48 | | rewards the player exclusively with noncash merchandise prizes, |
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49 | 49 | | toys, or novelties, or a representation of value redeemable for |
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50 | 50 | | those items, that have a wholesale value available from a single |
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51 | 51 | | play of the game or device of not more than 10 times the amount |
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52 | 52 | | charged to play the game or device once or $5, whichever is less]. |
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53 | 53 | | (9) "Thing of value" means any property, money, right, |
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54 | 54 | | privilege, or other benefit, including a representation of value |
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55 | 55 | | redeemable for any property, money, right, privilege, or other |
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56 | 56 | | benefit [but does not include an unrecorded and immediate right of |
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57 | 57 | | replay not exchangeable for value]. |
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58 | 58 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 47, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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59 | 59 | | Section 47.091 to read as follows: |
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60 | 60 | | Sec. 47.091. DEFENSES FOR CERTAIN AMUSEMENT DEVICES. (a) |
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61 | 61 | | It is a defense to prosecution under Section 47.02 that the conduct |
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62 | 62 | | consists entirely of playing or using a gambling device in which: |
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63 | 63 | | (1) skill is the predominant requirement for the |
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64 | 64 | | player or user to win or be awarded a thing of value for playing or |
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65 | 65 | | using the device; and |
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66 | 66 | | (2) the player or user may only win or be awarded as a |
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67 | 67 | | thing of value for playing or using the device: |
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68 | 68 | | (A) noncash merchandise available only on the |
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69 | 69 | | premises where the device is located; or |
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70 | 70 | | (B) a ticket, coupon, or other representation of |
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71 | 71 | | value redeemable only on the premises where the device is located |
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72 | 72 | | for noncash merchandise. |
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73 | 73 | | (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(2): |
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74 | 74 | | (1) the value of the noncash merchandise or |
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75 | 75 | | representation of value redeemable for noncash merchandise won or |
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76 | 76 | | awarded for a single play of game on or use of a gambling device may |
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77 | 77 | | not exceed the lesser of a wholesale value of 10 times the amount |
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78 | 78 | | charged for the single play or use or $5; and |
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79 | 79 | | (2) the wholesale value of an item of noncash |
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80 | 80 | | merchandise won or awarded for playing or using the device or for |
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81 | 81 | | which a person may redeem one or more tickets, coupons, or other |
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82 | 82 | | representations of value won or awarded for playing or using the |
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83 | 83 | | device may not exceed $50. |
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84 | 84 | | (c) It is a defense to prosecution under Section 47.02 that |
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85 | 85 | | the conduct consists entirely of playing or using a gambling device |
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86 | 86 | | in which the player or user of the device may win or be awarded only |
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87 | 87 | | the opportunity to continue playing the game or using the device and |
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88 | 88 | | the opportunity is not exchangeable for another thing of value. |
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89 | 89 | | (d) It is a defense to prosecution under Section 47.03, |
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90 | 90 | | 47.04, or 47.06 that the conduct consists of or is a necessary |
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91 | 91 | | incident to offering, using, or maintaining one or more gambling |
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92 | 92 | | devices used exclusively for conduct for which Subsection (a) or |
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93 | 93 | | (c) provides a defense to a person playing or using the device, |
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94 | 94 | | including manufacturing, transporting, storing, or repairing the |
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95 | 95 | | device. |
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96 | 96 | | (e) In this section, "noncash merchandise" does not |
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97 | 97 | | include: |
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98 | 98 | | (1) a check, money order, or cashier's check; |
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99 | 99 | | (2) a traveler's check; or |
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100 | 100 | | (3) any other item of cash equivalence. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 3. Section 2001.416, Occupations Code, is amended |
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102 | 102 | | by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (e) to read as |
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103 | 103 | | follows: |
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104 | 104 | | (a) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (e), a [A] |
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105 | 105 | | game of chance other than bingo or a raffle conducted under Chapter |
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106 | 106 | | 2002 may not be conducted or allowed during a bingo occasion. |
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107 | 107 | | (e) A licensed authorized organization may exhibit and |
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108 | 108 | | allow patrons to play or use a gambling device described by Section |
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109 | 109 | | 47.091, Penal Code. |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 4. The following provisions are repealed: |
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111 | 111 | | (1) Subchapter E, Chapter 234, Local Government Code; |
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112 | 112 | | and |
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113 | 113 | | (2) Section 47.02(e), Penal Code. |
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114 | 114 | | SECTION 5. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies |
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115 | 115 | | only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this |
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116 | 116 | | Act. For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before |
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117 | 117 | | the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs |
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118 | 118 | | before that date. |
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119 | 119 | | (b) An offense committed before the effective date of this |
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120 | 120 | | Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed, |
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121 | 121 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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122 | 122 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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