Texas House Bill HB4896

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/13/25

Caption

Relating to rules and reports related to brackish groundwater production zones.

Summary

House Bill 4896 addresses regulations and reporting requirements related to the production of brackish groundwater in Texas. This bill aims to simplify the application and permitting processes for projects associated with brackish groundwater production zones, potentially improving access to this resource. The proposed amendments clarify the conditions under which permits for brackish groundwater can be issued and mandates the preparation of biennial reports on desalination activities that may utilize brackish groundwater, highlighting the state's commitment to exploring innovative water management strategies. A notable aspect of HB4896 is its emphasis on monitoring and evaluating the ecological impacts of brackish groundwater production. By requiring annual reports from permit holders that include data on water withdrawal, quality, and aquifer levels, the legislation aims to ensure sustainable management of groundwater resources while aiming to alleviate pressure on freshwater supplies. The initiative reflects a growing recognition of the importance of brackish groundwater as a resource that can mitigate water scarcity in the state. The bill has the potential to impact existing state laws concerning water resource management by establishing clearer frameworks for the designation of brackish groundwater zones and for issuing permits related to their exploitation. This could lead to increased public and private investment in water infrastructure projects that harness brackish groundwater, possibly positioning Texas to be a leader in water sustainability efforts. Opposition to HB4896 may arise from environmental activists and some community stakeholders who have concerns about the long-term implications of increased groundwater extraction, including potential risks of subsidence and adverse effects on local ecosystems. While the bill encourages the use of brackish groundwater to reduce reliance on freshwater sources, careful consideration of environmental safeguards will be necessary to ensure that local water quality and availability are not compromised.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Water Code

• Chapter 36. Groundwater Conservation Districts
  • Section: 1015

• Chapter 16. Provisions Generally Applicable To Water Development
  • Section: 060