Relating to rights of a victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a deceased victim in certain criminal cases involving family violence, sexual or assaultive offenses, stalking, or a violation of a protective order or condition of bond.
Impact
If enacted, HB 4918 will significantly impact state laws governing victim rights in Texas. It will provide victims with clearer rights concerning protection from harm, notification in criminal proceedings, and the ability to participate in parole processes. The bill emphasizes the need for law enforcement and legal representatives to prioritize communication with victims and their families, ultimately aiming to create a more informed and supportive environment for those affected by violent crimes.
Summary
House Bill 4918 aims to enhance and clarify the rights of victims, guardians of victims, and close relatives of deceased victims in cases of family violence, sexual assault, and stalking. The bill proposes amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure, specifically focusing on ensuring that victims are informed about their rights and the procedures applicable within the criminal justice system. It introduces definitions for key terms like 'family violence' and establishes a comprehensive framework for victim support and communication throughout the legal process.
Contention
While the bill is largely supported for its intent to aid victims of crime, certain points of contention may arise surrounding the implementation of these rights and the extent of the state’s responsibility in ensuring victim protection. Legislative discussions may focus on the resources available for training law enforcement officers and legal professionals to adhere to these new mandates, as well as potential criticisms regarding how effectively these rights will be enforced in practice. The bill's passage will likely prompt debates on balancing the rights and needs of victims with the rights of defendants within the criminal justice framework.
Identical
Relating to rights of a victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a deceased victim in certain criminal cases involving family violence, sexual or assaultive offenses, stalking, or a violation of a protective order or condition of bond and to the duration of certain protective orders.
Relating to the rights of victims of sexual assault and to certain procedures and reimbursements occurring with respect to a sexual assault or other sex offense.
Relating to the rights of victims of sexual assault and to certain procedures and reimbursements occurring with respect to a sexual assault or other sex offense.
Relating to the authority of a court to grant a commutation of punishment to certain individuals serving a term of imprisonment and to victims' rights regarding a motion to grant a commutation.
Relating to rights of a victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a deceased victim in certain criminal cases involving family violence, sexual or assaultive offenses, stalking, or a violation of a protective order or condition of bond and to the duration of certain protective orders.