Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4968 Compare Versions

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11 89R6018 RDS-D
22 By: Schatzline H.B. No. 4968
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the substitution of a county sales and use tax for all
1010 or a portion of property taxes imposed by certain counties;
1111 authorizing the imposition of a tax.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 3, Tax Code, is amended by
1414 adding Chapter 328 to read as follows:
1515 CHAPTER 328. SALES AND USE TAX FOR PROPERTY TAX RELIEF IN CERTAIN
1616 COUNTIES
1717 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1818 Sec. 328.0001. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. This chapter
1919 applies only to a county with a population of 2.1 million or more
2020 that contains at least two municipalities, each of which has a
2121 population of 350,000 or more.
2222 Sec. 328.0002. APPLICABILITY OF OTHER LAW. (a) Except as
2323 otherwise provided by this chapter, Chapter 323 applies to the tax
2424 authorized by this chapter in the same manner as that chapter
2525 applies to the tax authorized by that chapter.
2626 (b) The following provisions do not apply to the tax
2727 authorized by this chapter:
2828 (1) Section 323.101; and
2929 (2) Subchapter E, Chapter 323, and the other
3030 provisions of Chapter 323 relating to an election.
3131 Sec. 328.0003. EFFECT ON COMBINED LOCAL TAX RATE. The rate
3232 of a county sales and use tax imposed under this chapter may not be
3333 considered in determining the combined or overlapping rate in any
3434 area of local sales and use taxes under this subtitle or another
3535 law.
3636 SUBCHAPTER B. IMPOSITION OF TAX
3737 Sec. 328.0051. TAX AUTHORIZED. A county to which this
3838 chapter applies may adopt or abolish the sales and use tax
3939 authorized by this chapter at an election held in the county.
4040 Sec. 328.0052. TAX RATE. The rate of the tax authorized by
4141 this chapter is one percent.
4242 Sec. 328.0053. SALES AND USE TAX EFFECTIVE DATE. The
4343 adoption or abolition of the tax authorized by this chapter takes
4444 effect on the next January 1 that is at least six months after the
4545 date the comptroller receives notice of the results of the election
4646 from the county.
4747 SUBCHAPTER C. TAX ELECTION PROCEDURES
4848 Sec. 328.0101. ELECTION ORDER. The commissioners court of
4949 a county to which this chapter applies may order an election to
5050 adopt or abolish the sales and use tax authorized by this chapter.
5151 Sec. 328.0102. ELECTION DATE. An election under this
5252 chapter must be held on the next uniform election date that occurs
5353 after the date of the election order and that allows sufficient time
5454 to comply with the requirements of other law.
5555 Sec. 328.0103. BALLOT. (a) At an election to adopt the
5656 tax, the ballot shall be prepared to permit voting for or against
5757 the proposition: "The adoption of a local sales and use tax in
5858 (name of county) at the rate of one percent to reduce the county
5959 property tax rate."
6060 (b) At an election to abolish the tax, the ballot shall be
6161 prepared to permit voting for or against the proposition: "The
6262 abolition of the one percent sales and use tax in (name of county)
6363 used to reduce the county property tax rate."
6464 SUBCHAPTER D. USE OF TAX REVENUE
6565 Sec. 328.0151. USE OF REVENUE. Any amount derived by a
6666 county from the sales and use tax under this chapter is additional
6767 sales and use tax revenue for purposes of Section 26.041.
6868 SECTION 2. Section 26.012(1), Tax Code, is amended to read
6969 as follows:
7070 (1) "Additional sales and use tax" means an additional
7171 sales and use tax imposed by:
7272 (A) a municipality [city] under Section
7373 321.101(b);
7474 (B) a county under Chapter 323 or 328; or
7575 (C) a hospital district, other than a hospital
7676 district:
7777 (i) created on or after September 1, 2001,
7878 that:
7979 (a) imposes the sales and use tax
8080 under Subchapter I, Chapter 286, Health and Safety Code; or
8181 (b) imposes the sales and use tax
8282 under Subchapter L, Chapter 285, Health and Safety Code; or
8383 (ii) that imposes the sales and use tax
8484 under Subchapter G, Chapter 1061, Special District Local Laws Code.
8585 SECTION 3. Section 31.01(i), Tax Code, is amended to read as
8686 follows:
8787 (i) For a municipality [city or town] that imposes an
8888 additional sales and use tax under Section 321.101(b) [of this
8989 code], or a county that imposes a sales and use tax under Chapter
9090 323 or 328 [of this code], the tax bill shall indicate the amount of
9191 additional ad valorem taxes, if any, that would have been imposed on
9292 the property if additional ad valorem taxes had been imposed in an
9393 amount equal to the amount of revenue estimated to be collected from
9494 the additional municipal [city] sales and use tax or from the county
9595 sales and use tax, as applicable, for the year determined as
9696 provided by Section 26.041 [of this code].
9797 SECTION 4. Sections 26.012(1) and 31.01(i), Tax Code, as
9898 amended by this Act, apply only to ad valorem taxes that are imposed
9999 for an ad valorem tax year that begins on or after January 1, 2026.
100100 SECTION 5. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
101101 section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
102102 (b) Sections 26.012(1) and 31.01(i), Tax Code, as amended by
103103 this Act, take effect January 1, 2026.