Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4978 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/13/2025

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                            89R10466 MP-D
 By: Hickland H.B. No. 4978




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of municipal utility districts in the
 extraterritorial jurisdiction of a municipality.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 42.042(c), (f), and (g), Local
 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (c)  If, within 120 days after the date the governing body
 receives the petition, the governing body fails to make a contract
 with a majority of the qualified voters of the area of the proposed
 political subdivision and the owners of at least 50 percent of the
 land in the proposed political subdivision to provide the services,
 that failure constitutes the governing body's consent to the
 creation of the proposed political subdivision.  This subsection
 does not apply to the creation of a municipal utility district.
 (f)  If the municipality fails or refuses to give its consent
 to the creation of the political subdivision, including a water
 district previously created by an act of the legislature, or fails
 or refuses to execute a contract providing for the water or sanitary
 sewer services requested within the time limits prescribed by this
 section, the applicant may petition the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality for the creation of the political subdivision
 or the inclusion of the land in a political subdivision. The
 commission shall allow creation or confirmation of the creation of
 the political subdivision or inclusion of the land in a proposed
 political subdivision on finding that the municipality either does
 not have the reasonable ability to serve or has failed to make a
 legally binding commitment with sufficient funds available to
 provide water and wastewater service adequate to serve the proposed
 development at a reasonable cost to the landowner. The commitment
 must provide that construction of the facilities necessary to serve
 the land will begin within two years and will be substantially
 completed within 4-1/2 years after the date the petition was filed
 with the municipality.  This subsection does not apply to the
 creation of a municipal utility district.
 (g)  On an appeal taken to the district court from the ruling
 of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, all parties to
 the commission hearing must be made parties to the appeal. The
 court shall hear the appeal within 120 days after the date the
 appeal is filed. If the case is continued or appealed to a higher
 court beyond the 120-day period, the court shall require the
 appealing party or party requesting the continuance to post a bond
 or other adequate security in the amount of damages that may be
 incurred by any party as a result of the appeal or delay from the
 commission action. The amount of the bond or other security shall
 be determined by the court after notice and hearing. On final
 disposition, a court may award damages, including any damages for
 delays, attorney's fees, and costs of court to the prevailing
 party.  This subsection does not apply to the creation of a
 municipal utility district.
 SECTION 2.  Section 54.016(a), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  No land within the corporate limits of a city or within
 the extraterritorial jurisdiction of a city, shall be included in a
 district created under this chapter or by local law unless the city
 grants its written consent, by resolution or ordinance, to the
 inclusion of the land within the district in accordance with
 Section 42.042, Local Government Code, and this section.  The
 request to a city for its written consent to the creation of a
 district, shall be signed by a majority in value of the holders of
 title of the land within the proposed district as indicated by the
 county tax rolls.  A petition for the written consent of a city to
 the inclusion of land within a district shall describe the
 boundaries of the land to be included in the district by metes and
 bounds or by lot and block number, if there is a recorded map or plat
 and survey of the area, and state the general nature of the work
 proposed to be done, the necessity for the work, and the cost of the
 project as then estimated by those filing the petition.  [If, at the
 time a petition is filed with a city for creation of a district, the
 district proposes to connect to a city's water or sewer system or
 proposes to contract with a regional water and wastewater provider
 which has been designated as such by the commission as of the date
 such petition is filed, to which the city has made a capital
 contribution for the water and wastewater facilities serving the
 area, the proposed district shall be designated as a "city service
 district."  If such proposed district does not meet the criteria for
 a city service district at the time the petition seeking creation is
 filed, such district shall be designated as a "noncity service
 district."  The city's consent shall not place any restrictions or
 conditions on the creation of a noncity service district as defined
 by this chapter other than those expressly provided in Subsection
 (e) of this section and shall specifically not limit the amounts of
 the district's bonds.]  A city may not require annexation as a
 consent to creation of any district.  A city shall not refuse to
 approve a district bond issue for any reason except that the
 district is not in compliance with valid consent requirements
 applicable to the district.  [If a city grants its written consent
 without the concurrence of the applicant to the creation of a
 noncity service district containing conditions or restrictions
 that the petitioning land owner or owners reasonably believe exceed
 the city's powers, such land owner or owners may petition the
 commission to create the district and to modify the conditions and
 restrictions of the city's consent.  The commission may declare any
 provision of the consent to be null and void.  The commission may
 approve the creation of a district that includes any portion of the
 land covered by the city's consent to creation of the district.  The
 legislature may create and may validate the creation of a district
 that includes any portion of the land covered by the city's consent
 to the creation of the district.]
 SECTION 3.  Section 8324.107, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 8324.107.  LIMITATION ON ANNEXATION OF LAND BY
 DISTRICT.  The [Notwithstanding Section 54.016(d), Water Code,
 the] district may not annex land that is located in the
 extraterritorial jurisdiction of a municipality unless the City of
 Weatherford provides written consent to that annexation.
 SECTION 4.  Section 8325.107, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 8325.107.  LIMITATION ON ANNEXATION OF LAND BY
 DISTRICT. The [Notwithstanding Section 54.016(d), Water Code, the]
 district may not annex land that is located in the extraterritorial
 jurisdiction of a municipality unless the City of Weatherford
 provides written consent to that annexation.
 SECTION 5.  Subchapter B, Chapter 54, Water Code, is amended
 by adding Section 54.017 to read as follows:
 Sec. 54.017.  MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN DISTRICT,
 MUNICIPALITY, AND COUNTY.  (a)  If a municipality approves the
 creation of a district within the extraterritorial jurisdiction of
 the municipality under Section 54.016, the district, municipality,
 and county in which the district will be located shall enter into a
 memorandum of understanding as to how services will be provided to
 the district.
 (b)  The memorandum of understanding entered into under this
 section must detail the provision of:
 (1)  water services; and
 (2)  road services.
 SECTION 6.  The following provisions of the Water Code are
 repealed:
 (1)  Sections 54.016(c) and (d); and
 (2)  Sections 54.0165(b) and (c).
 SECTION 7.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 the creation of a municipal utility district on or after the
 effective date of this Act.  A petition for the creation of a
 municipal utility district pending before the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality on the effective date of this Act is governed
 by the law in effect on the date the petition was filed, and the
 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.