Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB50 Compare Versions

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11 89R18093 JTZ-F
2- By: Jones of Dallas, Oliverson, Rose, Campos, H.B. No. 50
3- Guillen, et al.
2+ By: Jones of Dallas H.B. No. 50
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87 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
98 AN ACT
109 relating to informed consent for certain screening tests.
1110 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1211 SECTION 1. Section 85.002, Health and Safety Code, is
1312 amended by adding Subdivision (4-a) to read as follows:
1413 (4-a) "Screening test" means a rapid analytical
1514 laboratory or other procedure to determine the need for further
1615 diagnostic evaluation relating to an infection described by
1716 Subdivision (1) or (4).
1817 SECTION 2. Subchapter D, Chapter 85, Health and Safety
1918 Code, is amended by adding Section 85.0815 to read as follows:
2019 Sec. 85.0815. OPT-OUT TESTING IN MEDICAL SCREENINGS FOR
2120 SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES. (a) A health care provider who
2221 collects a sample of an individual's blood as part of a medical
2322 screening for a sexually transmitted disease shall submit the
2423 sample for a screening test, unless the individual opts out of the
2524 screening test.
2625 (b) Before collecting a sample of an individual's blood as
2726 part of a medical screening for a sexually transmitted disease, a
2827 health care provider must obtain the individual's consent for a
2928 screening test and inform the individual that the screening test
3029 will be performed unless the individual opts out of the screening
3130 test.
3231 (c) If an individual receives a positive test result for a
3332 screening test conducted under Subsection (a), the health care
3433 provider who submitted the individual's blood for the test must
3534 provide information on available and applicable health care,
3635 education, prevention, and social support services to the
3736 individual.
3837 (d) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules to
3938 implement this section. In adopting rules, the executive
4039 commissioner must consider the most recent recommendations of the
4140 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for testing of adults
4241 and adolescents using a screening test.
4342 SECTION 3. (a) The executive commissioner of the Health and
4443 Human Services Commission shall adopt the rules required by Section
4544 85.0815, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, not later
4645 than January 1, 2026.
4746 (b) Notwithstanding Section 85.0815, Health and Safety
4847 Code, as added by this Act, a health care provider is not required
4948 to comply with that section until January 1, 2026.
5049 SECTION 4. (a) Notwithstanding any other section of this
5150 Act, in a state fiscal year, the Health and Human Services
5251 Commission is not required to implement a mandatory provision in
5352 another section of this Act imposing a duty on the commission to
5453 take an action unless money is specifically appropriated to the
5554 commission for that fiscal year to carry out that duty. The
5655 commission may implement the provision in that fiscal year to the
5756 extent other funding is available to the commission for the
5857 implementation.
5958 (b) If, as authorized by Subsection (a) of this section, the
6059 Health and Human Services Commission does not implement the
6160 mandatory provision in a state fiscal year, the commission, in the
6261 commission's legislative budget request for the next state fiscal
6362 biennium, shall certify that fact to the Legislative Budget Board
6463 and include a written estimate of the costs of implementing the
6564 provision in each year of that next state fiscal biennium.
6665 (c) This section expires and any duty suspended by
6766 Subsection (a) of this section becomes mandatory on September 1,
6867 2029.
6968 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.