1 | 1 | | 89R12233 CXP-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Leach H.B. No. 5061 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
---|
9 | 9 | | relating to prohibiting certain activities by contractors and |
---|
10 | 10 | | vendors of state agencies; providing administrative penalties. |
---|
11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 2261, Government Code, is amended by |
---|
13 | 13 | | adding Subchapter G to read as follows: |
---|
14 | 14 | | SUBCHAPTER G. CERTAIN PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES BY CONTRACTORS AND |
---|
15 | 15 | | VENDORS |
---|
16 | 16 | | Sec. 2261.301. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
---|
17 | 17 | | (1) "State agency employee" includes an independent |
---|
18 | 18 | | contractor who contracts with a state agency to perform work or |
---|
19 | 19 | | provide a service. |
---|
20 | 20 | | (2) "Surveillance" means monitoring, investigating, |
---|
21 | 21 | | tracking, or collecting information about an individual without the |
---|
22 | 22 | | individual's express authorization, including physical |
---|
23 | 23 | | surveillance, electronic tracking, data mining, and social media |
---|
24 | 24 | | monitoring. |
---|
25 | 25 | | (3) "Undue influence" means an improper use of power, |
---|
26 | 26 | | position, or information to manipulate a decision-making process, |
---|
27 | 27 | | including the use of private or confidential information for |
---|
28 | 28 | | personal or organizational gain. |
---|
29 | 29 | | Sec. 2261.3015. APPLICABILITY. Notwithstanding Sections |
---|
30 | 30 | | 2261.001(a) and (d), this subchapter applies to each procurement of |
---|
31 | 31 | | goods or services made by a state agency, including a procurement |
---|
32 | 32 | | made: |
---|
33 | 33 | | (1) by the comptroller; |
---|
34 | 34 | | (2) under purchasing authority delegated to the agency |
---|
35 | 35 | | by or under Section 51.9335 or 73.115, Education Code, or Section |
---|
36 | 36 | | 2155.131 or 2155.132 of this code; or |
---|
37 | 37 | | (3) by the Texas Department of Transportation or a |
---|
38 | 38 | | procurement paid for by local or institutional funds of an |
---|
39 | 39 | | institution of higher education. |
---|
40 | 40 | | Sec. 2261.302. PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES. A contractor or |
---|
41 | 41 | | subcontractor of a state agency or a vendor responding to a contract |
---|
42 | 42 | | solicitation may not directly or indirectly through a third party: |
---|
43 | 43 | | (1) engage in surveillance targeting: |
---|
44 | 44 | | (A) a member of the state legislature or a person |
---|
45 | 45 | | employed to support the state legislature in any capacity; |
---|
46 | 46 | | (B) a state agency employee; or |
---|
47 | 47 | | (C) an individual making a complaint or raising |
---|
48 | 48 | | concerns regarding state agency operations or contracting; |
---|
49 | 49 | | (2) engage in an act of intimidation, coercion, |
---|
50 | 50 | | extortion, undue influence, or other similar conduct intended to |
---|
51 | 51 | | influence, silence, or retaliate against a person described by |
---|
52 | 52 | | Subdivision (1)(A), (B), or (C); or |
---|
53 | 53 | | (3) use private or confidential information to |
---|
54 | 54 | | manipulate or influence a state contracting decision or proceeding. |
---|
55 | 55 | | Sec. 2261.303. OVERSIGHT AND ENFORCEMENT. (a) The state |
---|
56 | 56 | | auditor's office shall oversee and enforce this subchapter. |
---|
57 | 57 | | (b) The state auditor's office may collaborate with the |
---|
58 | 58 | | Texas Ethics Commission to ensure compliance with this subchapter |
---|
59 | 59 | | and transparency of oversight and enforcement actions. |
---|
60 | 60 | | (c) The Texas Rangers division of the Department of Public |
---|
61 | 61 | | Safety shall investigate any alleged criminal offense related to a |
---|
62 | 62 | | violation of this subchapter. |
---|
63 | 63 | | Sec. 2261.304. COMPLAINT PROCESS. (a) A person who |
---|
64 | 64 | | believes that the person was the target of prohibited activity |
---|
65 | 65 | | under Section 2261.302 may file a complaint with the state |
---|
66 | 66 | | auditor's office. |
---|
67 | 67 | | (b) The state auditor's office shall establish and maintain |
---|
68 | 68 | | a confidential reporting hotline and an online portal for |
---|
69 | 69 | | submitting a complaint under Subsection (a). |
---|
70 | 70 | | Sec. 2261.305. INVESTIGATION. (a) The state auditor's |
---|
71 | 71 | | office shall investigate a complaint submitted under Section |
---|
72 | 72 | | 2261.304 and determine whether a violation of this subchapter |
---|
73 | 73 | | occurred not later than the 90th day after the date the office |
---|
74 | 74 | | receives the complaint. |
---|
75 | 75 | | (b) If during an investigation of a complaint the state |
---|
76 | 76 | | auditor's office suspects that a criminal offense has been |
---|
77 | 77 | | committed, the office shall refer the matter to the Texas Rangers |
---|
78 | 78 | | division of the Department of Public Safety for a comprehensive |
---|
79 | 79 | | criminal investigation. The Texas Rangers division of the |
---|
80 | 80 | | Department of Public Safety shall investigate the complaint and, if |
---|
81 | 81 | | appropriate, refer the matter to the attorney general's office for |
---|
82 | 82 | | prosecution. |
---|
83 | 83 | | Sec. 2261.306. ENFORCEMENT: CONTRACT TERMINATION; BARRING |
---|
84 | 84 | | FROM STATE CONTRACTS; ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES. (a) On a final |
---|
85 | 85 | | determination by the state auditor's office that a person violated |
---|
86 | 86 | | this subchapter, the person is: |
---|
87 | 87 | | (1) for a first violation: |
---|
88 | 88 | | (A) subject to immediate termination of any state |
---|
89 | 89 | | contracts without further obligation; |
---|
90 | 90 | | (B) liable for an administrative penalty in an |
---|
91 | 91 | | amount not to exceed: |
---|
92 | 92 | | (i) $500,000; or |
---|
93 | 93 | | (ii) $2 million if the violation involved |
---|
94 | 94 | | undue influence or the misuse of private or confidential |
---|
95 | 95 | | information; and |
---|
96 | 96 | | (C) barred from responding to a solicitation for |
---|
97 | 97 | | or being awarded a state contract until: |
---|
98 | 98 | | (i) the tenth anniversary of the date the |
---|
99 | 99 | | person receives the final determination; or |
---|
100 | 100 | | (ii) the fifteenth anniversary of the date |
---|
101 | 101 | | the person receives the final determination if the violation |
---|
102 | 102 | | involved undue influence or the misuse of private or confidential |
---|
103 | 103 | | information; and |
---|
104 | 104 | | (2) for a second or subsequent violation: |
---|
105 | 105 | | (A) subject to immediate termination of all state |
---|
106 | 106 | | contracts without further obligation; |
---|
107 | 107 | | (B) liable for an administrative penalty in an |
---|
108 | 108 | | amount not to exceed: |
---|
109 | 109 | | (i) $1 million; or |
---|
110 | 110 | | (ii) $2 million if the violation involved |
---|
111 | 111 | | undue influence or the misuse of private or confidential |
---|
112 | 112 | | information; and |
---|
113 | 113 | | (C) barred permanently from responding to a |
---|
114 | 114 | | solicitation for or being awarded a state contract. |
---|
115 | 115 | | (b) An individual who authorizes or directs an entity to |
---|
116 | 116 | | violate this subchapter may be subject to a penalty under this |
---|
117 | 117 | | section in the same manner as an entity that is determined to have |
---|
118 | 118 | | violated this subchapter. |
---|
119 | 119 | | Sec. 2261.307. RETALIATION AGAINST EMPLOYEES PROHIBITED. |
---|
120 | 120 | | (a) In this section, "employee" means a person who is an employee |
---|
121 | 121 | | of a: |
---|
122 | 122 | | (1) contractor or subcontractor of a state agency; or |
---|
123 | 123 | | (2) vendor responding to a contract solicitation by a |
---|
124 | 124 | | state agency. |
---|
125 | 125 | | (b) An employee has a cause of action against an employer |
---|
126 | 126 | | who suspends or terminates the employment of the employee or |
---|
127 | 127 | | otherwise disciplines or discriminates or retaliates against the |
---|
128 | 128 | | employee for: |
---|
129 | 129 | | (1) reporting to the employee's supervisor, a state |
---|
130 | 130 | | regulatory agency, or a law enforcement agency a violation of this |
---|
131 | 131 | | subchapter; or |
---|
132 | 132 | | (2) initiating or cooperating in any investigation by |
---|
133 | 133 | | or proceeding of a governmental entity relating to a state |
---|
134 | 134 | | contract. |
---|
135 | 135 | | (c) The petitioner may recover: |
---|
136 | 136 | | (1) actual damages and damages for lost wages if the |
---|
137 | 137 | | petitioner's employment was suspended or terminated; |
---|
138 | 138 | | (2) exemplary damages; |
---|
139 | 139 | | (3) court costs; and |
---|
140 | 140 | | (4) reasonable attorney's fees. |
---|
141 | 141 | | (d) In addition to the amounts that may be recovered under |
---|
142 | 142 | | Subsection (c), a person whose employment is suspended or |
---|
143 | 143 | | terminated is entitled to appropriate injunctive relief, |
---|
144 | 144 | | including, if applicable: |
---|
145 | 145 | | (1) reinstatement in the person's former position; and |
---|
146 | 146 | | (2) reinstatement of lost fringe benefits or seniority |
---|
147 | 147 | | rights. |
---|
148 | 148 | | (e) The petitioner, not later than the 90th day after the |
---|
149 | 149 | | date on which the person's employment is suspended or terminated, |
---|
150 | 150 | | must bring suit or notify the Texas Workforce Commission of the |
---|
151 | 151 | | petitioner's intent to sue under this section. A petitioner who |
---|
152 | 152 | | notifies the Texas Workforce Commission under this subsection must |
---|
153 | 153 | | bring suit not later than the 90th day after the date of the |
---|
154 | 154 | | delivery of the notice to the commission. On receipt of the notice, |
---|
155 | 155 | | the commission shall notify the employer of the petitioner's intent |
---|
156 | 156 | | to bring suit under this section. |
---|
157 | 157 | | (f) The petitioner has the burden of proof, except that |
---|
158 | 158 | | there is a rebuttable presumption that the person's employment was |
---|
159 | 159 | | suspended or terminated for reporting abuse, neglect, or |
---|
160 | 160 | | exploitation if the person is suspended or terminated within 60 |
---|
161 | 161 | | days after the date the person: |
---|
162 | 162 | | (1) reported the violation; or |
---|
163 | 163 | | (2) initiated or cooperated in an investigation or |
---|
164 | 164 | | proceeding. |
---|
165 | 165 | | (g) A suit under this section may be brought in the district |
---|
166 | 166 | | court of the county in which: |
---|
167 | 167 | | (1) the plaintiff resides; |
---|
168 | 168 | | (2) the plaintiff was employed by the defendant; or |
---|
169 | 169 | | (3) the defendant conducts business. |
---|
170 | 170 | | (h) The state auditor's office shall provide legal |
---|
171 | 171 | | assistance to a petitioner who brings suit under this section. |
---|
172 | 172 | | Sec. 2261.308. ANNUAL REPORT. Not later than September 1 of |
---|
173 | 173 | | each year, the state auditor's office and the Texas Rangers |
---|
174 | 174 | | division of the Department of Public Safety jointly shall submit to |
---|
175 | 175 | | the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
---|
176 | 176 | | representatives, and each member of the legislature a written |
---|
177 | 177 | | report on the: |
---|
178 | 178 | | (1) number and nature of complaints filed alleging a |
---|
179 | 179 | | violation of this subchapter; |
---|
180 | 180 | | (2) outcome of each complaint investigated by the |
---|
181 | 181 | | state auditor's office and, if applicable, the Texas Rangers |
---|
182 | 182 | | division of the Department of Public Safety; and |
---|
183 | 183 | | (3) penalties imposed under this subchapter. |
---|
184 | 184 | | SECTION 2. Not later than September 1, 2026, the state |
---|
185 | 185 | | auditor's office and the Texas Rangers division of the Department |
---|
186 | 186 | | of Public Safety jointly shall submit the first report required by |
---|
187 | 187 | | Section 2261.308, Government Code, as added by this Act. |
---|
188 | 188 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
---|