Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB509 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 11/12/2024

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                            89R1517 PRL-D
 By: Bucy H.B. No. 509




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the authority of certain entities and individuals to
 prevent individuals from accessing private property for the purpose
 of registering voters or communicating political messages.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 276, Election Code, is amended by adding
 Section 276.020 to read as follows:
 Sec. 276.020.  DOOR-TO-DOOR VOTER REGISTRATION AND
 POLITICAL MESSAGING.  (a) In this section, "residential unit"
 includes a single-family house, a single-family house located in a
 residential subdivision or housing development, an apartment, a
 condominium, or another unit in a multifamily residential
 structure.
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), a political
 subdivision, property owners' association, homeowners'
 association, or property manager may not adopt or enforce a rule,
 order, ordinance, or policy that prevents an individual from
 knocking on the front door of a residential unit, ringing the
 doorbell of the unit, or leaving a pamphlet, flier, or other form of
 written communication at the unit for the purpose of:
 (1)  assisting an occupant of the unit with registering
 to vote; or
 (2)  communicating to an occupant of the unit support
 or opposition for:
 (A)  a candidate for nomination or election to
 public office or office of a political party;
 (B)  a political party; or
 (C)  a measure, as defined by Section 251.001.
 (c)  A political subdivision, property owners' association,
 homeowners' association, or property manager may adopt and enforce
 a reasonable restriction on the time, place, or manner of an
 activity described by Subsection (b).
 (d)  A peace officer, as that term is described by Article
 2A.001, Code of Criminal Procedure, or private party may not
 prevent an individual from engaging in an activity described by
 Subsection (b) unless the officer or party reasonably believes that
 the activity poses a threat to a person or property or is in
 violation of a statute, ordinance, order, rule, or policy.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.