Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB521 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 04/07/2025

                            89R21549 PRL-F
 By: Guillen H.B. No. 521
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 521:
 By:  Shaheen C.S.H.B. No. 521


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to accommodating voters with a disability; creating a
 criminal offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 61.003(a), Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  A person commits an offense if, during the voting period
 and within 100 feet of an outside door through which a voter may
 enter the building in which a polling place is located or within 20
 feet of a parking space designated for curbside voting under
 Section 64.009, the person:
 (1)  loiters; or
 (2)  electioneers for or against any candidate,
 measure, or political party.
 SECTION 2.  Section 64.009, Election Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a), (a-1), (f), (g), and (h) and adding
 Subsections (a-3), (a-4), (a-5), (i), and (j) to read as follows:
 (a)  Subject to Subsection (a-5), if [If] a voter is
 physically unable to enter the polling place without personal
 assistance or likelihood of injuring the voter's health, on the
 voter's request, an election officer shall deliver a ballot to the
 voter at the polling place entrance or curb.
 (a-1)  At each polling place an area for parking not smaller
 than the size of one parking space shall be reserved for voting
 under this section. The area may not be designated specifically for
 persons with disabilities. The area must be clearly marked with a
 sign:
 (1)  indicating that the space is reserved for use by a
 voter who is unable to enter the polling place; [and]
 (2)  displaying, in large font that is clearly readable
 from a vehicle, a telephone number that a voter may call or text to
 request assistance from an election officer at the polling place;
 and
 (3)  displaying, in large font that is clearly readable
 from a vehicle, that electioneering is prohibited within 20 feet of
 the parking space.
 (a-3)  Before an election officer may deliver a ballot to a
 voter under Subsection (a), the voter must complete and sign a form,
 provided by the election officer, that contains the following
 statement: "I swear (or affirm) under penalty of perjury that I am
 physically unable to enter the polling place without personal
 assistance or likelihood of injuring my health, or I am requesting a
 reasonable accommodation under Section 1.022, Election Code.
 Therefore, I am requesting to vote outside the polling place."
 (a-4)  Except as provided by Subchapter B, an election
 officer who delivers a ballot to the voter at the polling place
 entrance or curb may not provide assistance in marking the ballot.
 (a-5)  If four or more election officers are present at the
 polling place, two election officers shall deliver a ballot to the
 voter at the polling place entrance or curb.
 (f)  A person who, during the early voting period and on
 election day, [simultaneously] assists seven or more voters voting
 under this section by providing the voters with transportation to
 the polling place must complete and sign a form, provided by an
 election officer, that contains the person's name and address and
 whether the person is providing assistance solely under this
 section or under both this section and Subchapter B.
 (g)  A form completed under Subsection (a-3) or (f) shall be
 delivered to the secretary of state as soon as practicable. The
 secretary shall retain a form delivered under this section for the
 period for preserving the precinct election records and shall make
 the form available to the attorney general for inspection upon
 request.
 (h)  The secretary of state shall prescribe the forms and
 process required by this section and adopt rules necessary to
 implement this section [form described by Subsection (f)].
 (i)  A person commits an offense if the person knowingly
 fails to complete the form required by Subsection (f).
 (j)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
 SECTION 3.  Section 64.0322, Election Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as
 follows:
 (a)  A person[, other than an election officer,] who assists
 a voter in accordance with this chapter is required to complete a
 form stating:
 (1)  the name and address of the person assisting the
 voter;
 (2)  the relationship to the voter of the person
 assisting the voter; and
 (3)  whether the person assisting the voter received or
 accepted any form of compensation or other benefit from a
 candidate, campaign, or political committee.
 (c)  Not later than the 30th day after the date of the
 election, the county clerk shall report to the secretary of state
 information regarding any individual who assisted a total of seven
 or more voters during the early voting period and on election day.
 SECTION 4.  Section 85.036(a), Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  During the time an early voting polling place is open
 for the conduct of early voting, a person may not electioneer for or
 against any candidate, measure, or political party:
 (1)  in or within 100 feet of an outside door through
 which a voter may enter the building or structure in which the early
 voting polling place is located; or
 (2)  within 20 feet of a parking space designated for
 curbside voting under Section 64.009.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.