1 | 1 | | 89R11377 RDS-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Shaheen H.B. No. 5252 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the authority of a municipality to adopt, increase or |
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10 | 10 | | decrease the rate of, or repeal an additional sales and use tax for |
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11 | 11 | | property tax relief by ordinance or resolution of the governing |
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12 | 12 | | body of the municipality. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Section 504.257(c), Local Government Code, is |
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15 | 15 | | amended to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | (c) If an authorizing municipality reduces the rate of an |
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17 | 17 | | additional sales and use tax under Chapter 321, Tax Code, to impose |
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18 | 18 | | a tax under this chapter for a limited period as provided by this |
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19 | 19 | | section, and the municipality does not [have an election to] change |
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20 | 20 | | the rate of the additional sales and use tax before the tax under |
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21 | 21 | | this chapter expires, on the date the tax under this chapter |
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22 | 22 | | expires, the rate of the municipality's additional sales and use |
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23 | 23 | | tax returns to the rate in effect immediately before the tax under |
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24 | 24 | | this chapter was adopted. [The municipality is not required to hold |
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25 | 25 | | an election under Chapter 321, Tax Code, to impose the additional |
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26 | 26 | | sales and use tax at that rate.] |
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27 | 27 | | SECTION 2. Section 504.260(a), Local Government Code, is |
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28 | 28 | | amended to read as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | (a) At an election held under Section 504.251 or 504.258, |
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30 | 30 | | the authorizing municipality may also allow the voters to vote on a |
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31 | 31 | | ballot proposition to limit the use of the sales and use tax to a |
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32 | 32 | | specific project. If an authorizing municipality elects to limit |
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33 | 33 | | the use of the tax to a specific project, in the ballot proposition |
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34 | 34 | | prescribed by Section 504.256 [or 504.261] a description of the |
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35 | 35 | | project shall be substituted for the words "new and expanded |
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36 | 36 | | business enterprises." |
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37 | 37 | | SECTION 3. Section 321.101(b), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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38 | 38 | | as follows: |
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39 | 39 | | (b) The governing body of a [A] municipality [that is not |
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40 | 40 | | disqualified] may by ordinance or resolution [, by a majority vote |
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41 | 41 | | of the qualified voters of the municipality voting at an election |
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42 | 42 | | held for that purpose,] adopt, increase or decrease the rate of, or |
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43 | 43 | | repeal an additional sales and use tax for the benefit of the |
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44 | 44 | | municipality in accordance with this chapter. [A municipality is |
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45 | 45 | | disqualified from adopting the additional sales and use tax if the |
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46 | 46 | | municipality: |
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47 | 47 | | [(1) is included within the boundaries of a rapid |
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48 | 48 | | transit authority created under Chapter 451, Transportation Code; |
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49 | 49 | | [(2) is included within the boundaries of a regional |
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50 | 50 | | transportation authority created under Chapter 452, Transportation |
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51 | 51 | | Code, by a principal municipality having a population of less than |
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52 | 52 | | 1.1 million according to the most recent federal decennial census, |
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53 | 53 | | unless the municipality has a population of 400,000 or more and is |
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54 | 54 | | located in more than one county; |
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55 | 55 | | [(3) is wholly or partly located in a county that |
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56 | 56 | | contains territory within the boundaries of a regional |
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57 | 57 | | transportation authority created under Chapter 452, Transportation |
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58 | 58 | | Code, by a principal municipality having a population in excess of |
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59 | 59 | | 1.1 million according to the most recent federal decennial census, |
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60 | 60 | | unless: |
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61 | 61 | | [(A) the municipality is a contiguous |
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62 | 62 | | municipality; or |
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63 | 63 | | [(B) the municipality is not included within the |
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64 | 64 | | boundaries of the authority and is located wholly or partly in a |
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65 | 65 | | county in which fewer than 250 persons are residents of both the |
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66 | 66 | | county and the authority according to the most recent federal |
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67 | 67 | | census; or |
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68 | 68 | | [(C) the municipality is not and on January 1, |
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69 | 69 | | 1993, was not included within the boundaries of the authority; or |
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70 | 70 | | [(4) imposes a tax authorized by Chapter 453, |
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71 | 71 | | Transportation Code.] |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 4. Section 321.1025(c), Tax Code, is amended to |
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73 | 73 | | read as follows: |
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74 | 74 | | (c) If the annexation is approved by the voters, the |
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75 | 75 | | governing body of the municipality shall repeal [election is to be |
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76 | 76 | | treated for all purposes as an election to abolish] the additional |
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77 | 77 | | sales and use tax in the municipality [and the tax is repealed] in |
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78 | 78 | | the manner provided by this chapter. |
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79 | 79 | | SECTION 5. Sections 321.404(a) and (b), Tax Code, are |
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80 | 80 | | amended to read as follows: |
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81 | 81 | | (a) In an election to adopt the tax, the ballot shall be |
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82 | 82 | | printed to provide for voting for or against the applicable |
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83 | 83 | | proposition: "A sales and use tax is adopted within the city at the |
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84 | 84 | | rate of _______ percent" (insert appropriate rate) [or "The |
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85 | 85 | | adoption of an additional sales and use tax within the city at the |
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86 | 86 | | rate of ________ percent to be used to reduce the property tax rate" |
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87 | 87 | | (insert appropriate rate)]. |
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88 | 88 | | (b) In an election to repeal the tax, the ballot shall be |
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89 | 89 | | printed to provide for voting for or against the applicable |
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90 | 90 | | proposition: "The local sales and use tax within the city is |
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91 | 91 | | abolished [" or "The abolition of the additional sales and use tax |
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92 | 92 | | within the city]." |
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93 | 93 | | SECTION 6. Section 321.409(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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94 | 94 | | as follows: |
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95 | 95 | | (a) Notwithstanding any provisions of this code or other |
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96 | 96 | | state law, a municipality may by a combined ballot proposition |
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97 | 97 | | lower or repeal any municipal sales tax [, including the additional |
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98 | 98 | | sales tax for property tax relief,] and by the same proposition |
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99 | 99 | | raise or adopt any other municipal sales tax [, including the |
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100 | 100 | | additional sales tax for property tax relief]. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 7. Section 323.101(e), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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102 | 102 | | as follows: |
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103 | 103 | | (e) If the voters of a county approve the adoption of a sales |
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104 | 104 | | and use tax at an election held on the same election date on which a |
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105 | 105 | | municipality having territory in the county adopts a sales and use |
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106 | 106 | | tax [or an additional sales and use tax] and as a result the |
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107 | 107 | | combined rate of all sales and use taxes imposed by the county and |
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108 | 108 | | other political subdivisions of this state having territory in the |
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109 | 109 | | county would exceed two percent at any location in the county, the |
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110 | 110 | | election to adopt a county sales and use tax has no effect. |
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111 | 111 | | SECTION 8. Section 453.151(a), Transportation Code, is |
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112 | 112 | | amended to read as follows: |
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113 | 113 | | (a) If the board determines that implementation of a mass |
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114 | 114 | | transit plan developed by the transit department is feasible, the |
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115 | 115 | | board shall order an election to approve a local sales and use tax |
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116 | 116 | | at the rate determined by the board under Section 453.401 [unless |
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117 | 117 | | the municipality that created the transit department imposes an |
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118 | 118 | | additional sales and use tax under Section 321.101(b), Tax Code]. |
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119 | 119 | | SECTION 9. The following provisions are repealed: |
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120 | 120 | | (1) Section 504.261, Local Government Code; |
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121 | 121 | | (2) Sections 321.101(c), (d), and (e), Tax Code; |
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122 | 122 | | (3) Sections 321.401(d) and (e), Tax Code; |
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123 | 123 | | (4) Section 321.403(b), Tax Code; |
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124 | 124 | | (5) Section 321.404(c), Tax Code; and |
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125 | 125 | | (6) Section 453.151(b), Transportation Code. |
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126 | 126 | | SECTION 10. The changes in law made by this Act apply only |
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127 | 127 | | to the adoption, increase or decrease in the rate of, or repeal of |
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128 | 128 | | an additional sales and use tax for property tax relief by a |
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129 | 129 | | municipality under Chapter 321, Tax Code, on or after the effective |
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130 | 130 | | date of this Act. |
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131 | 131 | | SECTION 11. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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