Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5252 Compare Versions

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11 89R11377 RDS-D
22 By: Shaheen H.B. No. 5252
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the authority of a municipality to adopt, increase or
1010 decrease the rate of, or repeal an additional sales and use tax for
1111 property tax relief by ordinance or resolution of the governing
1212 body of the municipality.
1313 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1414 SECTION 1. Section 504.257(c), Local Government Code, is
1515 amended to read as follows:
1616 (c) If an authorizing municipality reduces the rate of an
1717 additional sales and use tax under Chapter 321, Tax Code, to impose
1818 a tax under this chapter for a limited period as provided by this
1919 section, and the municipality does not [have an election to] change
2020 the rate of the additional sales and use tax before the tax under
2121 this chapter expires, on the date the tax under this chapter
2222 expires, the rate of the municipality's additional sales and use
2323 tax returns to the rate in effect immediately before the tax under
2424 this chapter was adopted. [The municipality is not required to hold
2525 an election under Chapter 321, Tax Code, to impose the additional
2626 sales and use tax at that rate.]
2727 SECTION 2. Section 504.260(a), Local Government Code, is
2828 amended to read as follows:
2929 (a) At an election held under Section 504.251 or 504.258,
3030 the authorizing municipality may also allow the voters to vote on a
3131 ballot proposition to limit the use of the sales and use tax to a
3232 specific project. If an authorizing municipality elects to limit
3333 the use of the tax to a specific project, in the ballot proposition
3434 prescribed by Section 504.256 [or 504.261] a description of the
3535 project shall be substituted for the words "new and expanded
3636 business enterprises."
3737 SECTION 3. Section 321.101(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
3838 as follows:
3939 (b) The governing body of a [A] municipality [that is not
4040 disqualified] may by ordinance or resolution [, by a majority vote
4141 of the qualified voters of the municipality voting at an election
4242 held for that purpose,] adopt, increase or decrease the rate of, or
4343 repeal an additional sales and use tax for the benefit of the
4444 municipality in accordance with this chapter. [A municipality is
4545 disqualified from adopting the additional sales and use tax if the
4646 municipality:
4747 [(1) is included within the boundaries of a rapid
4848 transit authority created under Chapter 451, Transportation Code;
4949 [(2) is included within the boundaries of a regional
5050 transportation authority created under Chapter 452, Transportation
5151 Code, by a principal municipality having a population of less than
5252 1.1 million according to the most recent federal decennial census,
5353 unless the municipality has a population of 400,000 or more and is
5454 located in more than one county;
5555 [(3) is wholly or partly located in a county that
5656 contains territory within the boundaries of a regional
5757 transportation authority created under Chapter 452, Transportation
5858 Code, by a principal municipality having a population in excess of
5959 1.1 million according to the most recent federal decennial census,
6060 unless:
6161 [(A) the municipality is a contiguous
6262 municipality; or
6363 [(B) the municipality is not included within the
6464 boundaries of the authority and is located wholly or partly in a
6565 county in which fewer than 250 persons are residents of both the
6666 county and the authority according to the most recent federal
6767 census; or
6868 [(C) the municipality is not and on January 1,
6969 1993, was not included within the boundaries of the authority; or
7070 [(4) imposes a tax authorized by Chapter 453,
7171 Transportation Code.]
7272 SECTION 4. Section 321.1025(c), Tax Code, is amended to
7373 read as follows:
7474 (c) If the annexation is approved by the voters, the
7575 governing body of the municipality shall repeal [election is to be
7676 treated for all purposes as an election to abolish] the additional
7777 sales and use tax in the municipality [and the tax is repealed] in
7878 the manner provided by this chapter.
7979 SECTION 5. Sections 321.404(a) and (b), Tax Code, are
8080 amended to read as follows:
8181 (a) In an election to adopt the tax, the ballot shall be
8282 printed to provide for voting for or against the applicable
8383 proposition: "A sales and use tax is adopted within the city at the
8484 rate of _______ percent" (insert appropriate rate) [or "The
8585 adoption of an additional sales and use tax within the city at the
8686 rate of ________ percent to be used to reduce the property tax rate"
8787 (insert appropriate rate)].
8888 (b) In an election to repeal the tax, the ballot shall be
8989 printed to provide for voting for or against the applicable
9090 proposition: "The local sales and use tax within the city is
9191 abolished [" or "The abolition of the additional sales and use tax
9292 within the city]."
9393 SECTION 6. Section 321.409(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
9494 as follows:
9595 (a) Notwithstanding any provisions of this code or other
9696 state law, a municipality may by a combined ballot proposition
9797 lower or repeal any municipal sales tax [, including the additional
9898 sales tax for property tax relief,] and by the same proposition
9999 raise or adopt any other municipal sales tax [, including the
100100 additional sales tax for property tax relief].
101101 SECTION 7. Section 323.101(e), Tax Code, is amended to read
102102 as follows:
103103 (e) If the voters of a county approve the adoption of a sales
104104 and use tax at an election held on the same election date on which a
105105 municipality having territory in the county adopts a sales and use
106106 tax [or an additional sales and use tax] and as a result the
107107 combined rate of all sales and use taxes imposed by the county and
108108 other political subdivisions of this state having territory in the
109109 county would exceed two percent at any location in the county, the
110110 election to adopt a county sales and use tax has no effect.
111111 SECTION 8. Section 453.151(a), Transportation Code, is
112112 amended to read as follows:
113113 (a) If the board determines that implementation of a mass
114114 transit plan developed by the transit department is feasible, the
115115 board shall order an election to approve a local sales and use tax
116116 at the rate determined by the board under Section 453.401 [unless
117117 the municipality that created the transit department imposes an
118118 additional sales and use tax under Section 321.101(b), Tax Code].
119119 SECTION 9. The following provisions are repealed:
120120 (1) Section 504.261, Local Government Code;
121121 (2) Sections 321.101(c), (d), and (e), Tax Code;
122122 (3) Sections 321.401(d) and (e), Tax Code;
123123 (4) Section 321.403(b), Tax Code;
124124 (5) Section 321.404(c), Tax Code; and
125125 (6) Section 453.151(b), Transportation Code.
126126 SECTION 10. The changes in law made by this Act apply only
127127 to the adoption, increase or decrease in the rate of, or repeal of
128128 an additional sales and use tax for property tax relief by a
129129 municipality under Chapter 321, Tax Code, on or after the effective
130130 date of this Act.
131131 SECTION 11. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.