2 | 4 | | |
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3 | 5 | | |
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4 | 6 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 7 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 8 | | relating to employment leave for victims of domestic violence, |
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7 | 9 | | sexual assault, and stalking. |
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8 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 2, Labor Code, is amended by |
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10 | 12 | | adding Chapter 25 to read as follows: |
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11 | 13 | | CHAPTER 25: EMPLOYMENT LEAVE FOR VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, |
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12 | 14 | | SEXUAL ASSAULT, AND STALKING. |
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13 | 15 | | Sec. 25.001. GENERAL PROVISIONS. (a) An employer shall not |
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14 | 16 | | discharge or in any manner discriminate against an employee for |
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15 | 17 | | taking time off to serve as required by law on an inquest jury or |
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16 | 18 | | trial jury, if the employee, prior to taking the time off, gives |
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17 | 19 | | reasonable notice to the employer that the employee is required to |
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18 | 20 | | serve. |
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19 | 21 | | (b) An employer shall not discharge or in any manner |
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20 | 22 | | discriminate or retaliate against an employee, including, but not |
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21 | 23 | | limited to, an employee who is a victim of a crime, for taking time |
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22 | 24 | | off to appear in court to comply with a subpoena or other court |
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23 | 25 | | order as a witness in any judicial proceeding. |
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24 | 26 | | (c) An employer shall not discharge or in any manner |
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25 | 27 | | discriminate or retaliate against an employee who is a victim for |
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26 | 28 | | taking time off from work to obtain or attempt to obtain any relief. |
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27 | 29 | | Relief includes, but is not limited to, a temporary restraining |
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28 | 30 | | order, restraining order, or other injunctive relief, to help |
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29 | 31 | | ensure the health, safety, or welfare of the victim or their child. |
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30 | 32 | | (d)(1) As a condition of taking time off for a purpose set |
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31 | 33 | | forth in subdivision (c), the employee shall give the employer |
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32 | 34 | | reasonable advance notice of the employee's intention to take time |
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33 | 35 | | off, unless the advance notice is not feasible. |
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34 | 36 | | (2) When an unscheduled absence occurs, the employer |
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35 | 37 | | shall not take any action against the employee if the employee, |
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36 | 38 | | within a reasonable time after the absence, provides a |
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37 | 39 | | certification to the employer. Certification shall be sufficient in |
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38 | 40 | | the form of any of the following: |
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39 | 41 | | (a) A police report indicating that the employee |
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40 | 42 | | was a victim. |
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41 | 43 | | (b) A court order protecting or separating the |
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42 | 44 | | employee from the perpetrator of the crime or abuse, or other |
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43 | 45 | | evidence from the court or prosecuting attorney that the employee |
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44 | 46 | | has appeared in court. |
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45 | 47 | | (c) Documentation from a licensed medical |
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46 | 48 | | professional, domestic violence counselor, a sexual assault |
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47 | 49 | | counselor, victim advocate, licensed health care provider, or |
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48 | 50 | | counselor that the employee was undergoing treatment or receiving |
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49 | 51 | | services for physical or mental injuries or abuse resulting in |
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50 | 52 | | victimization from the crime or abuse. |
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51 | 53 | | (d) Any other form of documentation that |
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52 | 54 | | reasonably verifies that the crime or abuse occurred, including but |
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53 | 55 | | not limited to, a written statement signed by the employee, or an |
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54 | 56 | | individual acting on the employee's behalf, certifying that the |
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55 | 57 | | absence is for a purpose authorized under this section. |
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56 | 58 | | (3) To the extent allowed by law the employer shall |
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57 | 59 | | maintain the confidentiality of any employee requesting leave. |
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58 | 60 | | (e) An employer shall not discharge or in any manner |
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59 | 61 | | discriminate or retaliate against an employee because of the |
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60 | 62 | | employee's status as a victim of crime or abuse, if the employee |
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61 | 63 | | provides notice to the employer of the status or the employer has |
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62 | 64 | | actual knowledge of the status. |
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63 | 65 | | (f)(1) An employer shall provide reasonable accommodations |
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64 | 66 | | for a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking, who |
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65 | 67 | | requests an accommodation for the safety of the victim while at |
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66 | 68 | | work. |
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67 | 69 | | (2) For purposes of this subdivision, reasonable |
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68 | 70 | | accommodations may include the implementation of safety measures, |
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69 | 71 | | including a transfer, reassignment, modified schedule, changed |
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70 | 72 | | work telephone, changed work station, installed lock, assistance in |
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71 | 73 | | documenting domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, or other |
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72 | 74 | | crime that occurs in the workplace, an implemented safety |
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73 | 75 | | procedure, or another adjustment to a job structure, workplace |
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74 | 76 | | facility, or work requirement in response to domestic violence, |
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75 | 77 | | sexual assault, stalking, or other crime, or referral to a victim |
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76 | 78 | | assistance organization. |
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77 | 79 | | (3) An employer is not required to provide a |
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78 | 80 | | reasonable accommodation to an employee who has not disclosed the |
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79 | 81 | | employee's status as a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, |
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80 | 82 | | or stalking. |
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81 | 83 | | (4) The employer shall engage in a timely, good faith, |
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82 | 84 | | and interactive process with the employee to determine effective |
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83 | 85 | | reasonable accommodations. |
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84 | 86 | | (5) In determining whether the accommodation is |
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85 | 87 | | reasonable, the employer shall consider an exigent circumstance or |
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86 | 88 | | danger facing the employee. |
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87 | 89 | | SECTION 2: This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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88 | 90 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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89 | 91 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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90 | 92 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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91 | 93 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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