Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5478

Filed
3/14/25  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the exemption from ad valorem taxation of property owned by an organization engaged primarily in performing charitable functions.

Impact

If enacted, HB 5478 would have significant implications for state tax laws, particularly concerning property taxes applicable to nonprofit entities. The amendments allow organizations to retain their tax-exempt status more easily, thereby supporting their ongoing operations without the fear of sudden financial obligations due to outdated tax statuses. This bill is politically significant as it recognizes the importance of charitable organizations in contributing to local economies and services, offering them a legal framework that stabilizes their financial standing.

Summary

House Bill 5478 aims to amend the Texas Tax Code by providing specific exemptions from ad valorem property taxation for organizations primarily engaged in charitable functions. This bill seeks to facilitate the continuation of tax exemptions for qualifying organizations, particularly in cases where their exemptions may have expired. By automating the reinstatement process for certain expired exemptions, the bill reduces the administrative burden on charitable organizations, thereby promoting the sustainability of charitable services within the community.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 5478 leans towards a generally positive outlook among supporters who emphasize the necessity of supporting charitable organizations in Texas. Advocates for the bill regard it as essential for the fostering of nonprofit initiatives that serve the public good. However, there may be concerns from critics regarding how tax exemptions could affect local government revenues, sparking discussions about the balance between supporting nonprofits and ensuring sufficient funding for public services.

Contention

While the bill enjoys considerable support within certain legislative circles, it may face opposition from fiscal conservatives who argue against the expansion of property tax exemptions. The discussion may also involve whether the automatic renewal of exempt status could inadvertently benefit organizations that do not maintain their charitable functions, thus leading to debates over accountability and oversight mechanisms necessary to ensure that only eligible organizations benefit from such exemptions.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 11. Taxable Property And Exemptions
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 43
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 43
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 43
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 43

Companion Bills

TX SB2956

Very Similar Relating to the exemption from ad valorem taxation of property owned by an organization engaged primarily in performing charitable functions.

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