Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5526

Filed
3/14/25  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a school security volunteer program for public schools in certain counties.

Impact

This bill establishes legislative changes to the Education Code by adding a new section that defines the parameters within which school districts and charter schools can operate their security volunteer programs. The eligibility criteria for volunteers includes background checks and specific qualifications, ensuring that only vetted individuals can participate. Moreover, the bill mandates the inclusion of the volunteer program in the school's multihazard emergency operations plan, further integrating security measures into the standard safety protocols for schools.

Summary

House Bill 5526 introduces a school security volunteer program specifically designed for public schools in counties with populations under one million. The bill allows eligible individuals, particularly honorably retired law enforcement officers and veterans, to serve as security volunteers, providing security services while carrying handguns. Such programs aim to enhance safety on school grounds and during school-sponsored activities, reflecting a growing commitment to address security concerns in educational environments.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment towards HB 5526 appears supportive among proponents who see it as a proactive approach in bolstering school safety, particularly in smaller communities that may lack sufficient resources for professional security personnel. However, there are concerns among certain groups about the implications of having armed volunteers in schools, as the bill may elicit fears regarding the potential for misuse or lack of accountability. Supporters argue that retired officers and veterans provide a level of expertise and experience that can enhance safety without replacing professional law enforcement.

Contention

Key points of contention stem from the debate regarding armed individuals on school premises and the effectiveness of volunteers versus commissioned officers. Critics may raise issues about the training and oversight of these volunteers, questioning whether having armed security in schools is a suitable response to safety challenges, or if it introduces new risks. The bill also delineates the functions of school security volunteers as distinct from those of peace officers, emphasizing that volunteers cannot engage in law enforcement activities, which is a central aspect of the debate on appropriate security measures within educational contexts.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 37. Discipline; Law And Order
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Occupations Code

  • Chapter 1702. Private Security
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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