Texas House Bill HB5542

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/14/25

Caption

Relating to the eligibility of a person to serve as sheriff.

Impact

If enacted, HB5542 would significantly impact the qualifications necessary to become a sheriff in Texas. By imposing specific educational and experience requirements, the bill aims to enhance the professionalism and capabilities of sheriffs, ensuring that they are adequately prepared for the responsibilities of the role. This could lead to an overall increase in public trust and safety within law enforcement in the state.

Summary

House Bill 5542 seeks to amend the eligibility criteria for individuals wishing to serve as sheriff in Texas. The proposed legislation specifies that candidates must possess a high school diploma or a high school equivalency certificate. Additionally, it establishes that individuals must either hold an active permanent peace officer license or be eligible to be licensed under specific sections of the Occupations Code. Notably, it requires candidates to have at least five years of experience as a peace officer or to be military veterans with a minimum of ten years of combined active duty or National Guard service experience.

Contention

The discussions surrounding the bill may generate points of contention, particularly regarding the experience requirements for candidates. Some lawmakers and advocacy groups may argue that the stringent criteria could potentially limit the pool of candidates equipped to take on the sheriff's role, which could inadvertently affect the availability of qualified candidates in certain regions. Others may support the bill as a necessary reform to ensure that individuals in such vital positions are appropriately credentialed and experienced.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

• Chapter 85. Sheriff
  • Section: 0011

Occupations Code

• Chapter 1701. Law Enforcement Officers
  • Section: 302