Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB558 Compare Versions

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11 89R2010 KJE-D
22 By: Schofield H.B. No. 558
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the provision of funding under the public school
1010 finance system on the basis of property values that take into
1111 account optional homestead exemptions.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Section 7.062(c), Education Code, is amended to
1414 read as follows:
1515 (c) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, if the
1616 commissioner certifies that the amount appropriated for a state
1717 fiscal year for purposes of Subchapters A and B, Chapter 46, exceeds
1818 the amount to which school districts are entitled under those
1919 subchapters for that year, the commissioner shall use the excess
2020 funds, in an amount not to exceed $20 million in any state fiscal
2121 year, for the purpose of making grants under this section. The use
2222 of excess funds under this subsection has priority over any
2323 provision of Chapter 48 that permits or directs the use of excess
2424 foundation school program funds, including Sections 48.258[,
2525 48.259,] and 48.267. The commissioner is required to use excess
2626 funds as provided by this subsection only if the commissioner is not
2727 required to reduce the total amount of state funds allocated to
2828 school districts under Section 48.266(f).
2929 SECTION 2. Section 403.302(d), Government Code, as
3030 effective until January 1, 2027, is amended to read as follows:
3131 (d) For the purposes of this section, "taxable value" means
3232 the market value of all taxable property less:
3333 (1) the total dollar amount of any residence homestead
3434 exemptions lawfully granted under Section 11.13(b) or (c), Tax
3535 Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school
3636 district;
3737 (2) [one-half of] the total dollar amount of any
3838 residence homestead exemptions granted under Section 11.13(n), Tax
3939 Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school
4040 district;
4141 (3) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
4242 before May 31, 1993, within a reinvestment zone under agreements
4343 authorized by Chapter 312, Tax Code;
4444 (4) subject to Subsection (e), the total dollar amount
4545 of any captured appraised value of property that:
4646 (A) is within a reinvestment zone created on or
4747 before May 31, 1999, or is proposed to be included within the
4848 boundaries of a reinvestment zone as the boundaries of the zone and
4949 the proposed portion of tax increment paid into the tax increment
5050 fund by a school district are described in a written notification
5151 provided by the municipality or the board of directors of the zone
5252 to the governing bodies of the other taxing units in the manner
5353 provided by former Section 311.003(e), Tax Code, before May 31,
5454 1999, and within the boundaries of the zone as those boundaries
5555 existed on September 1, 1999, including subsequent improvements to
5656 the property regardless of when made;
5757 (B) generates taxes paid into a tax increment
5858 fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code, under a reinvestment zone
5959 financing plan approved under Section 311.011(d), Tax Code, on or
6060 before September 1, 1999; and
6161 (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under
6262 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
6363 (5) the total dollar amount of any captured appraised
6464 value of property that:
6565 (A) is within a reinvestment zone:
6666 (i) created on or before December 31, 2008,
6767 by a municipality with a population of less than 18,000; and
6868 (ii) the project plan for which includes
6969 the alteration, remodeling, repair, or reconstruction of a
7070 structure that is included on the National Register of Historic
7171 Places and requires that a portion of the tax increment of the zone
7272 be used for the improvement or construction of related facilities
7373 or for affordable housing;
7474 (B) generates school district taxes that are paid
7575 into a tax increment fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code; and
7676 (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under
7777 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
7878 (6) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
7979 under Section 11.251 or 11.253, Tax Code;
8080 (7) the difference between the comptroller's estimate
8181 of the market value and the productivity value of land that
8282 qualifies for appraisal on the basis of its productive capacity,
8383 except that the productivity value estimated by the comptroller may
8484 not exceed the fair market value of the land;
8585 (8) the portion of the appraised value of residence
8686 homesteads of individuals who receive a tax limitation under
8787 Section 11.26, Tax Code, on which school district taxes are not
8888 imposed in the year that is the subject of the study, calculated as
8989 if the residence homesteads were appraised at the full value
9090 required by law;
9191 (9) a portion of the market value of property not
9292 otherwise fully taxable by the district at market value because of
9393 action required by statute or the constitution of this state, other
9494 than Section 11.311, Tax Code, that, if the tax rate adopted by the
9595 district is applied to it, produces an amount equal to the
9696 difference between the tax that the district would have imposed on
9797 the property if the property were fully taxable at market value and
9898 the tax that the district is actually authorized to impose on the
9999 property, if this subsection does not otherwise require that
100100 portion to be deducted;
101101 (10) the market value of all tangible personal
102102 property, other than manufactured homes, owned by a family or
103103 individual and not held or used for the production of income;
104104 (11) the appraised value of property the collection of
105105 delinquent taxes on which is deferred under Section 33.06, Tax
106106 Code;
107107 (12) the portion of the appraised value of property
108108 the collection of delinquent taxes on which is deferred under
109109 Section 33.065, Tax Code;
110110 (13) the amount by which the market value of property
111111 to which Section 23.23 or 23.231, Tax Code, applies exceeds the
112112 appraised value of that property as calculated under Section 23.23
113113 or 23.231, Tax Code, as applicable; and
114114 (14) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
115115 under Section 11.35, Tax Code.
116116 SECTION 3. Section 403.302(d), Government Code, as
117117 effective on January 1, 2027, is amended to read as follows:
118118 (d) For the purposes of this section, "taxable value" means
119119 the market value of all taxable property less:
120120 (1) the total dollar amount of any residence homestead
121121 exemptions lawfully granted under Section 11.13(b) or (c), Tax
122122 Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school
123123 district;
124124 (2) [one-half of] the total dollar amount of any
125125 residence homestead exemptions granted under Section 11.13(n), Tax
126126 Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school
127127 district;
128128 (3) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
129129 before May 31, 1993, within a reinvestment zone under agreements
130130 authorized by Chapter 312, Tax Code;
131131 (4) subject to Subsection (e), the total dollar amount
132132 of any captured appraised value of property that:
133133 (A) is within a reinvestment zone created on or
134134 before May 31, 1999, or is proposed to be included within the
135135 boundaries of a reinvestment zone as the boundaries of the zone and
136136 the proposed portion of tax increment paid into the tax increment
137137 fund by a school district are described in a written notification
138138 provided by the municipality or the board of directors of the zone
139139 to the governing bodies of the other taxing units in the manner
140140 provided by former Section 311.003(e), Tax Code, before May 31,
141141 1999, and within the boundaries of the zone as those boundaries
142142 existed on September 1, 1999, including subsequent improvements to
143143 the property regardless of when made;
144144 (B) generates taxes paid into a tax increment
145145 fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code, under a reinvestment zone
146146 financing plan approved under Section 311.011(d), Tax Code, on or
147147 before September 1, 1999; and
148148 (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under
149149 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
150150 (5) the total dollar amount of any captured appraised
151151 value of property that:
152152 (A) is within a reinvestment zone:
153153 (i) created on or before December 31, 2008,
154154 by a municipality with a population of less than 18,000; and
155155 (ii) the project plan for which includes
156156 the alteration, remodeling, repair, or reconstruction of a
157157 structure that is included on the National Register of Historic
158158 Places and requires that a portion of the tax increment of the zone
159159 be used for the improvement or construction of related facilities
160160 or for affordable housing;
161161 (B) generates school district taxes that are paid
162162 into a tax increment fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code; and
163163 (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under
164164 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
165165 (6) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
166166 under Section 11.251 or 11.253, Tax Code;
167167 (7) the difference between the comptroller's estimate
168168 of the market value and the productivity value of land that
169169 qualifies for appraisal on the basis of its productive capacity,
170170 except that the productivity value estimated by the comptroller may
171171 not exceed the fair market value of the land;
172172 (8) the portion of the appraised value of residence
173173 homesteads of individuals who receive a tax limitation under
174174 Section 11.26, Tax Code, on which school district taxes are not
175175 imposed in the year that is the subject of the study, calculated as
176176 if the residence homesteads were appraised at the full value
177177 required by law;
178178 (9) a portion of the market value of property not
179179 otherwise fully taxable by the district at market value because of
180180 action required by statute or the constitution of this state, other
181181 than Section 11.311, Tax Code, that, if the tax rate adopted by the
182182 district is applied to it, produces an amount equal to the
183183 difference between the tax that the district would have imposed on
184184 the property if the property were fully taxable at market value and
185185 the tax that the district is actually authorized to impose on the
186186 property, if this subsection does not otherwise require that
187187 portion to be deducted;
188188 (10) the market value of all tangible personal
189189 property, other than manufactured homes, owned by a family or
190190 individual and not held or used for the production of income;
191191 (11) the appraised value of property the collection of
192192 delinquent taxes on which is deferred under Section 33.06, Tax
193193 Code;
194194 (12) the portion of the appraised value of property
195195 the collection of delinquent taxes on which is deferred under
196196 Section 33.065, Tax Code;
197197 (13) the amount by which the market value of a
198198 residence homestead to which Section 23.23, Tax Code, applies
199199 exceeds the appraised value of that property as calculated under
200200 that section; and
201201 (14) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
202202 under Section 11.35, Tax Code.
203203 SECTION 4. Section 48.259, Education Code, is repealed.
204204 SECTION 5. Section 403.302, Government Code, as amended by
205205 this Act, applies only to a school district property value study
206206 conducted for a tax year that begins on or after January 1, 2026.
207207 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.