89R16167 DNC-D By: Garcia of Bexar H.B. No. 5626 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the right of an employee to unpaid leave to donate an organ or bone marrow or to receive an organ or bone marrow transplant. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subtitle D, Title 2, Labor Code, is amended by adding Chapter 85 to read as follows: CHAPTER 85. EMPLOYEE RIGHT TO UNPAID LEAVE TO DONATE AN ORGAN OR BONE MARROW OR TO RECEIVE AN ORGAN OR BONE MARROW TRANSPLANT Sec. 85.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: (1) "Employee" means a person other than an independent contractor who, for compensation, performs services for an employer under a written or oral contract of hire, whether express or implied. (2) "Employer" means a person who employs one or more employees. The term does not include a public employer. Sec. 85.002. RIGHT TO LEAVE FOR ORGAN OR BONE MARROW DONOR OR ORGAN OR BONE MARROW TRANSPLANT RECIPIENT. (a) An employee is entitled to unpaid leave for the time necessary to permit the employee to serve as an organ or bone marrow donor or to receive an organ or bone marrow transplant. (b) An employee shall provide written notice to the employer of the employee's intent to take unpaid leave under this chapter as soon as is reasonably practicable. Sec. 85.003. AMOUNT OF LEAVE. The leave to which an employee is entitled under this chapter is the lesser of: (1) the amount of leave requested by the employee; or (2) 90 working days in a calendar year. Sec. 85.004. LEAVE CONCURRENT WITH FEDERAL FAMILY LEAVE ACT. An employee who is entitled to leave under the federal Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. Section 2601 et seq.) must take leave under that law concurrent with any leave taken under this chapter. Sec. 85.005. UNLAWFUL EMPLOYMENT PRACTICE. An employer who violates this chapter commits an unlawful employment practice under Chapter 21. SECTION 2. Chapter 85, Labor Code, as added by this Act, applies only to an unlawful employment practice that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.