Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB577 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 11/12/2024

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                            89R2479 CS-D
 By: Bucy H.B. No. 577




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the notice period for certain evictions.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 24.005, Property Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
 read as follows:
 (a)  Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (b-1), if
 [If] the occupant is a tenant under a written lease or oral rental
 agreement, the landlord must give a tenant who defaults or holds
 over beyond the end of the rental term or renewal period at least 14
 [three] days' written notice to vacate the premises before the
 landlord files a forcible detainer suit, unless the parties have
 contracted for a shorter or longer notice period in a written lease
 or agreement. A landlord who files a forcible detainer suit on
 grounds that the tenant is holding over beyond the end of the rental
 term or renewal period must also comply with the tenancy
 termination requirements of Section 91.001.
 (b)  Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (b-1), if
 [If] the occupant is a tenant at will or by sufferance, the landlord
 must give the tenant at least 14 [three] days' written notice to
 vacate before the landlord files a forcible detainer suit unless
 the parties have contracted for a shorter or longer notice period in
 a written lease or agreement. If a building is purchased at a tax
 foreclosure sale or a trustee's foreclosure sale under a lien
 superior to the tenant's lease and the tenant timely pays rent and
 is not otherwise in default under the tenant's lease after
 foreclosure, the purchaser must give a residential tenant of the
 building at least 30 days' written notice to vacate if the purchaser
 chooses not to continue the lease. The tenant is considered to
 timely pay the rent under this subsection if, during the month of
 the foreclosure sale, the tenant pays the rent for that month to the
 landlord before receiving any notice that a foreclosure sale is
 scheduled during the month or pays the rent for that month to the
 foreclosing lienholder or the purchaser at foreclosure not later
 than the fifth day after the date of receipt of a written notice of
 the name and address of the purchaser that requests payment. Before
 a foreclosure sale, a foreclosing lienholder may give written
 notice to a tenant stating that a foreclosure notice has been given
 to the landlord or owner of the property and specifying the date of
 the foreclosure.
 (b-1)  Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (b), if the
 landlord terminates the lease as provided by Section 91.003, the
 landlord may file a forcible detainer suit on or after the third day
 after the date the landlord gives notice to a tenant under a written
 lease or oral rental agreement or at will or by sufferance.
 SECTION 2.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 an eviction suit in which the notice to vacate is given on or after
 the effective date of this Act. An eviction suit in which the notice
 to vacate is given before the effective date of this Act is governed
 by the law as it existed immediately before the effective date of
 this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.