Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB654 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 04/09/2025

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                            89R21995 MP-D
 By: Leo Wilson, et al. H.B. No. 654
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 654:
 By:  Metcalf C.S.H.B. No. 654




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the dismissal of a criminal charge related to the
 illegal hunting of certain deer; authorizing fees.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  This Act may be cited as the Asp-Morgan Act.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter F, Chapter 61, Parks and Wildlife
 Code, is amended by adding Section 61.902 to read as follows:
 Sec. 61.902.  DISMISSAL OF CERTAIN CHARGES RELATED TO
 PROHIBITED HUNTING ON COMPLETION OF HUNTER EDUCATION COURSE. (a)
 In this section, "hunter education course" means a hunter education
 course established under Section 62.014.
 (b)  This section applies only to an alleged offense for the
 violation of a provision of this code, or a proclamation or
 regulation of the commission issued under the authority of this
 code, that prohibits the hunting of certain mule deer or
 white-tailed deer based on the inside or outside spread measurement
 of the deer's antlers, where the violation is based on a difference
 of one inch or less from the spread measurement prescribed by the
 provision.
 (c)  A court having proper jurisdiction of an offense to
 which this section applies may, without entering an adjudication of
 guilt, defer proceedings against a defendant for a period not to
 exceed 180 days if the defendant:
 (1)  reported the defendant's commission of the offense
 to a game warden before the defendant left the location where the
 conduct occurred and was subsequently charged with the offense;
 (2)  did not retain possession of the deer carcass or
 otherwise disposed of the carcass in the manner prescribed by the
 department;
 (3)  has not previously:
 (A)  been convicted of an offense to which this
 section applies; or
 (B)  had a charge dismissed under this section;
 (4)  pleads nolo contendere or guilty to the offense in
 open court; and
 (5)  presents to the court an oral or written request to
 attend a hunter education course.
 (d)  The court shall dismiss a defendant's charge that the
 court deferred under Subsection (c) if the defendant presents
 satisfactory evidence that the defendant:
 (1)  has successfully completed the hunter education
 course before the last day of the deferral period; and
 (2)  during the deferral period, has not violated a
 provision of this code or a proclamation or regulation of the
 commission issued under the authority of this code.
 (e)  The court shall enter an adjudication of guilt and
 impose the penalty for the offense if the defendant fails to satisfy
 the conditions for dismissal of the charge described by Subsection
 (d).
 (f)  Notwithstanding any other law, a charge dismissed under
 this section may not be:
 (1)  considered a conviction for the purposes of any
 disqualifications or disabilities imposed by this code or other law
 for conviction of an offense; or
 (2)  used as grounds for denying issuance of a
 professional or occupational license or certificate to, or
 suspending or revoking the professional or occupational license or
 certificate of, the defendant otherwise entitled to or qualified
 for the license or certificate.
 (g)  A court may transfer a case in which proceedings have
 been deferred under this section to a different court if that court
 consents to the transfer and has jurisdiction over the case.
 (h)  In addition to court costs and fees authorized or
 imposed by a law of this state and applicable to the offense, the
 court may require a defendant who requests a hunter education
 course to pay a reimbursement fee in an amount not to exceed $10 to
 cover the costs of administering this section. Money collected by
 the court shall be deposited in the county treasury of the county in
 which the court is located.
 (i)  In addition to the reimbursement fee authorized by
 Subsection (h), the court may require a defendant who requests a
 hunter education course to pay a $10 reimbursement fee to cover the
 course provider's cost for performing duties under this section.
 The court shall pay the fee to the course provider, and the course
 provider must account to the court for the receipt and disbursal of
 the fee.
 (j)  A defendant who pays a fee under Subsection (h) or (i) is
 not entitled to a refund of the fee, regardless of whether the
 defendant successfully completes the hunter education course.
 (k)  A court may not require an indigent defendant for whom
 proceedings are deferred under this section to pay a reimbursement
 fee described by this section.
 SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.