Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB658 Compare Versions

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11 89R12 LHC-D
22 By: Tepper H.B. No. 658
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57 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
68 AN ACT
79 relating to the carrying of weapons by community supervision and
810 corrections department officers, juvenile probation officers, and
911 certain retired law enforcement officers and to criminal liability
1012 for taking a weapon from certain of those officers.
1113 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1214 SECTION 1. Article 2A.052, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1315 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
1416 read as follows:
1517 (b) An establishment serving the public may not prohibit or
1618 otherwise restrict a peace officer, a [or] special investigator, a
1719 community supervision and corrections department officer, or a
1820 juvenile probation officer described by Section 46.15(a)(1), (3),
1921 or (9), Penal Code, as applicable, from carrying on the
2022 establishment's premises a weapon that the officer or investigator
2123 is otherwise authorized to carry, regardless of whether the officer
2224 or investigator is engaged in the actual discharge of the officer's
2325 or investigator's duties while carrying the weapon.
2426 (b-1) An establishment serving the public may not prohibit
2527 or otherwise restrict an honorably retired peace officer or other
2628 qualified retired law enforcement officer described by Section
2729 46.15(a)(5), Penal Code, from carrying on the establishment's
2830 premises a weapon that the officer is otherwise authorized to
2931 carry.
3032 SECTION 2. Article 17.03(b-3)(2), Code of Criminal
3133 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
3234 (2) "Offense involving violence" means an offense
3335 under the following provisions of the Penal Code:
3436 (A) Section 19.02 (murder);
3537 (B) Section 19.03 (capital murder);
3638 (C) Section 20.03 (kidnapping);
3739 (D) Section 20.04 (aggravated kidnapping);
3840 (E) Section 20A.02 (trafficking of persons);
3941 (F) Section 20A.03 (continuous trafficking of
4042 persons);
4143 (G) Section 21.02 (continuous sexual abuse of
4244 young child or disabled individual);
4345 (H) Section 21.11 (indecency with a child);
4446 (I) Section 22.01(a)(1) (assault), if the
4547 offense is:
4648 (i) punishable as a felony of the second
4749 degree under Subsection (b-2) of that section; or
4850 (ii) punishable as a felony and involved
4951 family violence as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code;
5052 (J) Section 22.011 (sexual assault);
5153 (K) Section 22.02 (aggravated assault);
5254 (L) Section 22.021 (aggravated sexual assault);
5355 (M) Section 22.04 (injury to a child, elderly
5456 individual, or disabled individual);
5557 (N) Section 25.072 (repeated violation of
5658 certain court orders or conditions of bond in family violence,
5759 child abuse or neglect, sexual assault or abuse, indecent assault,
5860 stalking, or trafficking case);
5961 (O) Section 25.11 (continuous violence against
6062 the family);
6163 (P) Section 29.03 (aggravated robbery);
6264 (Q) Section 38.14 (taking or attempting to take
6365 weapon from certain individuals working in public safety [peace
6466 officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of
6567 correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and
6668 corrections department officer, or commissioned security
6769 officer]);
6870 (R) Section 43.04 (aggravated promotion of
6971 prostitution), if the defendant is not alleged to have engaged in
7072 conduct constituting an offense under Section 43.02(a);
7173 (S) Section 43.05 (compelling prostitution); or
7274 (T) Section 43.25 (sexual performance by a
7375 child).
7476 SECTION 3. Section 76.0051, Government Code, is amended to
7577 read as follows:
7678 Sec. 76.0051. AUTHORIZATION TO CARRY WEAPON. An officer is
7779 authorized to carry a weapon under this section, regardless of
7880 whether the officer is [while] engaged in the actual discharge of
7981 the officer's duties, only if:
8082 (1) the officer possesses a certificate of firearms
8183 proficiency issued by the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement under
8284 Section 1701.257, Occupations Code; and
8385 (2) the director of the department agrees to the
8486 authorization.
8587 SECTION 4. Section 142.006(a), Human Resources Code, is
8688 amended to read as follows:
8789 (a) A juvenile probation officer may carry a firearm under
8890 this section, regardless of whether the officer is carrying the
8991 firearm in the course of the officer's official duties, if:
9092 (1) the juvenile probation officer possesses a
9193 certificate of firearms proficiency issued by the Texas Commission
9294 on Law Enforcement under Section 1701.259, Occupations Code;
9395 (2) the chief juvenile probation officer of the
9496 juvenile probation department that employs the juvenile probation
9597 officer authorizes the juvenile probation officer to carry a
9698 firearm in the course of the officer's official duties; and
9799 (3) the juvenile probation officer has been employed
98100 for at least one year by the juvenile probation department
99101 described by Subdivision (2).
100102 SECTION 5. The heading to Section 38.14, Penal Code, is
101103 amended to read as follows:
102104 Sec. 38.14. TAKING OR ATTEMPTING TO TAKE WEAPON FROM
103105 CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS WORKING IN PUBLIC SAFETY [PEACE OFFICER,
104106 FEDERAL SPECIAL INVESTIGATOR, EMPLOYEE OR OFFICIAL OF CORRECTIONAL
105107 FACILITY, PAROLE OFFICER, COMMUNITY SUPERVISION AND CORRECTIONS
106108 DEPARTMENT OFFICER, OR COMMISSIONED SECURITY OFFICER].
107109 SECTION 6. Sections 38.14(b), (c), and (d), Penal Code, are
108110 amended to read as follows:
109111 (b) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally
110112 or knowingly and with force takes or attempts to take from a peace
111113 officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a
112114 correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and
113115 corrections department officer, juvenile probation officer, or
114116 commissioned security officer the officer's, investigator's,
115117 employee's, or official's firearm, nightstick, stun gun, or
116118 personal protection chemical dispensing device.
117119 (c) The actor is presumed to have known that the peace
118120 officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a
119121 correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and
120122 corrections department officer, juvenile probation officer, or
121123 commissioned security officer was a peace officer, federal special
122124 investigator, employee or official of a correctional facility,
123125 parole officer, community supervision and corrections department
124126 officer, juvenile probation officer, or commissioned security
125127 officer if:
126128 (1) the officer, investigator, employee, or official
127129 was wearing a distinctive uniform or badge indicating his
128130 employment; or
129131 (2) the officer, investigator, employee, or official
130132 identified himself as a peace officer, federal special
131133 investigator, employee or official of a correctional facility,
132134 parole officer, community supervision and corrections department
133135 officer, juvenile probation officer, or commissioned security
134136 officer.
135137 (d) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that
136138 the defendant took or attempted to take the weapon from a peace
137139 officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a
138140 correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and
139141 corrections department officer, juvenile probation officer, or
140142 commissioned security officer who was using force against the
141143 defendant or another in excess of the amount of force permitted by
142144 law.
143145 SECTION 7. Section 46.15(a), Penal Code, as amended by
144146 Chapters 501 (H.B. 2291), 765 (H.B. 4504), and 1077 (S.B. 599), Acts
145147 of the 88th Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, is reenacted and
146148 amended to read as follows:
147149 (a) Sections 46.02 and 46.03 do not apply to:
148150 (1) peace officers or special investigators under
149151 Article 2A.002, Code of Criminal Procedure, and neither section
150152 prohibits a peace officer or special investigator from carrying a
151153 weapon in this state, including in an establishment [in this state]
152154 serving the public, regardless of whether the peace officer or
153155 special investigator is engaged in the actual discharge of the
154156 officer's or investigator's duties while carrying the weapon;
155157 (2) parole officers, and neither section prohibits an
156158 officer from carrying a weapon in this state if the officer is:
157159 (A) engaged in the actual discharge of the
158160 officer's duties while carrying the weapon; and
159161 (B) in compliance with policies and procedures
160162 adopted by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice regarding the
161163 possession of a weapon by an officer while on duty;
162164 (3) community supervision and corrections department
163165 officers appointed or employed under Section 76.004, Government
164166 Code, and authorized to carry a weapon under Section 76.0051,
165167 Government Code, and neither section prohibits the [an] officer
166168 from carrying a weapon in this state, including in an establishment
167169 serving the public, regardless of whether [if] the officer is[:
168170 [(A)] engaged in the actual discharge of the
169171 officer's duties while carrying the weapon[; and
170172 [(B) authorized to carry a weapon under Section
171173 76.0051, Government Code];
172174 (4) an active or retired judicial officer as defined
173175 by Section 411.201, Government Code, who is licensed to carry a
174176 handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code;
175177 (5) an honorably retired peace officer or other
176178 qualified retired law enforcement officer, as defined by 18 U.S.C.
177179 Section 926C, who holds a certificate of proficiency issued under
178180 Section 1701.357, Occupations Code, and is carrying a photo
179181 identification that is issued by a federal, state, or local law
180182 enforcement agency, as applicable, and that verifies that the
181183 officer is an honorably retired peace officer or other qualified
182184 retired law enforcement officer, and neither section prohibits the
183185 officer from carrying a weapon in this state, including in an
184186 establishment serving the public;
185187 (6) the attorney general or a United States attorney,
186188 district attorney, criminal district attorney, county attorney, or
187189 municipal attorney who is licensed to carry a handgun under
188190 Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code;
189191 (7) an assistant United States attorney, assistant
190192 attorney general, assistant district attorney, assistant criminal
191193 district attorney, or assistant county attorney who is licensed to
192194 carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code;
193195 (8) a bailiff designated by an active judicial officer
194196 as defined by Section 411.201, Government Code, who is:
195197 (A) licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter
196198 H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and
197199 (B) engaged in escorting the judicial officer;
198200 (9) a juvenile probation officer who is authorized to
199201 carry a firearm under Section 142.006, Human Resources Code, and
200202 neither section prohibits the officer from carrying a firearm in
201203 this state, including in an establishment serving the public,
202204 regardless of whether the officer is carrying the firearm in the
203205 course of the officer's official duties;
204206 (10) a person who is volunteer emergency services
205207 personnel if the person is:
206208 (A) carrying a handgun under the authority of
207209 Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and
208210 (B) engaged in providing emergency services;
209211 [or]
210212 (11) a person who:
211213 (A) retired after serving as a judge or justice
212214 described by Section 411.201(a)(1), Government Code; and
213215 (B) is licensed to carry a handgun under
214216 Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; or
215217 (12) [(11)] a district or county clerk who is carrying
216218 a handgun the clerk is licensed to carry under Subchapter H, Chapter
217219 411, Government Code.
218220 SECTION 8. Section 46.15, Penal Code, is amended by adding
219221 Subsection (c) to read as follows:
220222 (c) In this section, "establishment serving the public" has
221223 the meaning assigned by Article 2A.052, Code of Criminal Procedure.
222224 SECTION 9. Article 2A.052, Code of Criminal Procedure, as
223225 amended by this Act, applies only to a cause of action that accrues
224226 on or after the effective date of this Act.
225227 SECTION 10. Section 76.0051, Government Code, as amended by
226228 this Act, and Section 142.006, Human Resources Code, as amended by
227229 this Act, apply only to the carrying of a weapon or firearm on or
228230 after the effective date of this Act.
229231 SECTION 11. Sections 38.14 and 46.15, Penal Code, as
230232 amended by this Act, apply only to an offense committed on or after
231233 the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the
232234 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
233235 date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in
234236 effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense
235237 was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element
236238 of the offense occurred before that date.
237239 SECTION 12. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
238240 over another Act of the 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025,
239241 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
240242 codes.
241243 SECTION 13. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.