Texas House Bill HB765

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 11/12/24

Caption

Relating to liability insurance certain peace officers obtain for damages resulting from the officers' misconduct.

Impact

The introduction of this bill could significantly change the landscape of law enforcement practices in Texas. By requiring liability insurance, the bill seeks to create a framework where peace officers are more accountable for their actions, potentially reducing incidents of misconduct. Additionally, the requirement for insurance may incentivize officers to uphold higher standards of conduct to avoid costly claims against their policies, theoretically leading to improved community relations and trust in law enforcement.

Summary

House Bill 765 mandates that peace officers in Texas obtain and maintain liability insurance to cover damages resulting from their misconduct while in the scope of their employment. This legislation aims to address concerns regarding accountability and compensation for victims of law enforcement misconduct by ensuring that insurance coverage is in place. The bill specifically applies to full-time peace officers working for law enforcement agencies. It requires these officers to carry insurance as a condition of their employment, beginning on September 1, 2026.

Contention

While proponents of HB 765 laud it as a necessary step towards greater transparency and accountability in law enforcement, opponents may express concerns regarding the implications of such requirements on recruitment and retention of police officers. The necessity for liability insurance could pose financial burdens on new recruits, possibly deterring individuals from pursuing careers in law enforcement. Furthermore, the bill might face criticism regarding the sufficiency of insurance coverage amounts and whether they are adequate to compensate victims effectively in cases of severe misconduct.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

• Chapter 612. Liability Insurance
  • Section: New Section