Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB970 Compare Versions

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11 By: Harrison H.B. No. 970
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66 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
77 AN ACT
88 relating to the application of prescription drug price reductions;
99 imposing a civil penalty.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Chapter 1369, Insurance Code, is amended by
1212 adding Subchapter B-3 to read as follows:
1313 SUBCHAPTER B-3. PRESCRIPTION DRUG PRICE REDUCTIONS
1414 Sec. 1369.095. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1515 (1) "Manufacturer" means a person who is engaged in
1616 making, preparing, propagating, fabricating, compounding,
1717 processing, packaging, repackaging, labeling or relabeling of a
1818 prescription drug or biological product.
1919 (2) "Pharmacy benefit manager" and "prescription
2020 drug" have the meanings assigned by Section 1369.501.
2121 Sec. 1369.096. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This
2222 subchapter applies only to a health benefit plan that provides
2323 benefits for medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a
2424 health condition, accident, or sickness, including an individual,
2525 group, blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance
2626 agreement, a group hospital service contract, or an individual or
2727 group evidence of coverage or similar coverage document that is
2828 issued by:
2929 (1) an insurance company;
3030 (2) a group hospital service corporation operating
3131 under Chapter 842;
3232 (3) a health maintenance organization operating under
3333 Chapter 843;
3434 (4) an approved nonprofit health corporation that
3535 holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844;
3636 (5) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds
3737 a certificate of authority under Chapter 846;
3838 (6) a stipulated premium company operating under
3939 Chapter 884;
4040 (7) a fraternal benefit society operating under
4141 Chapter 885;
4242 (8) a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941; or
4343 (9) an exchange operating under Chapter 942.
4444 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, this subchapter applies
4545 to:
4646 (1) a small employer health benefit plan subject to
4747 Chapter 1501, including coverage provided through a health group
4848 cooperative under Subchapter B of that chapter;
4949 (2) a standard health benefit plan issued under
5050 Chapter 1507;
5151 (3) a basic coverage plan under Chapter 1551;
5252 (4) a basic plan under Chapter 1575;
5353 (5) a primary care coverage plan under Chapter 1579;
5454 (6) a plan providing basic coverage under Chapter
5555 1601;
5656 (7) group health coverage made available by a school
5757 district in accordance with Section 22.004, Education Code;
5858 (8) a regional or local health care program operated
5959 under Section 75.104, Health and Safety Code;
6060 (9) a self-funded health benefit plan sponsored by a
6161 professional employer organization under Chapter 91, Labor Code;
6262 (10) county employee group health benefits provided
6363 under Chapter 157, Local Government Code; and
6464 (11) health and accident coverage provided by a risk
6565 pool created under Chapter 172, Local Government Code.
6666 Sec. 1369.097. EXCEPTIONS TO APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER.
6767 This subchapter does not apply to an issuer or provider of health
6868 benefits under or a pharmacy benefit manager administering pharmacy
6969 benefits under:
7070 (1) the state Medicaid program, including the Medicaid
7171 managed care program under Chapter 540, Government Code;
7272 (2) the child health plan program under Chapter 62,
7373 Health and Safety Code;
7474 (3) the TRICARE military health system; or
7575 (4) a workers' compensation insurance policy or other
7676 form of providing medical benefits under Title 5, Labor Code.
7777 Sec. 1369.098. APPLICATION OF PRICE REDUCTIONS. (a) A
7878 pharmacy benefit manager that obtains, directly or indirectly, from
7979 a manufacturer a reduction in price, whether by discount, rebate,
8080 or otherwise, on a prescription drug, on behalf of a health benefit
8181 plan issuer or on its own behalf, shall ensure through contracts
8282 with the health benefit plan issuer, manufacturer, pharmacy, or any
8383 other necessary party that the reduction in price is reflected
8484 completely in the price of the prescription drug when it is
8585 dispensed to a health benefit plan enrollee at a pharmacy.
8686 (b) Charging the patient a fixed dollar copayment less than
8787 the net price negotiated by the pharmacy benefit manager or health
8888 plan satisfies the intent of this section.
8989 (c) Any coinsurance charged by the pharmacy benefit manager
9090 or health plan shall be calculated off the net price that reflects
9191 the reduction in price by discount, rebate, or otherwise negotiated
9292 with the manufacturer.
9393 (d) The pharmacy benefit manager or health plan may provide
9494 the full price reduction provided by the manufacturer directly to
9595 the dispensing pharmacy or require the manufacturer to provide the
9696 full price reduction, directly or indirectly, through a
9797 point-of-sale chargeback or series of point-of-sale chargebacks or
9898 as otherwise required by law.
9999 Sec. 1369.099. CIVIL PENALTY; INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. (a) A
100100 pharmacy benefit manager that violates Section 1369.098 is liable
101101 to the state for a civil penalty of three times the total amount of
102102 the price reduction that was not reflected in the price of the
103103 prescription drug at the time it was dispensed plus $5,000 for each
104104 violation that occurs.
105105 (b) The attorney general may bring an action in the name of
106106 the state against a person that violates Section 1369.098 for:
107107 (1) injunctive relief;
108108 (2) recovery of a civil penalty imposed under this
109109 section; or
110110 (3) both injunctive relief and a civil penalty.
111111 (c) An action under this section may be brought in a
112112 district court in:
113113 (1) Travis County; or
114114 (2) a county in which any part of the violation occurs.
115115 SECTION 2. Subchapter B-3, Chapter 1369, Insurance Code, as
116116 added by this Act, applies only to a health benefit plan delivered,
117117 issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2026.
118118 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.