1 | 1 | | 89R1428 JSC-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Johnson H.B. No. 990 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the eligibility of certain criminal defendants for an |
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10 | 10 | | order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 411.0725(e), Government Code, is amended |
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13 | 13 | | to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (e) A person may petition the court that placed the person |
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15 | 15 | | on deferred adjudication community supervision for an order of |
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16 | 16 | | nondisclosure of criminal history record information under this |
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17 | 17 | | section only on or after: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) the discharge and dismissal, if the offense for |
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19 | 19 | | which the person was placed on deferred adjudication was a |
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20 | 20 | | misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor described by Subdivision (3) |
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21 | 21 | | [(2)]; |
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22 | 22 | | (2) the first anniversary of the discharge and |
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23 | 23 | | dismissal, if the offense for which the person was placed on |
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24 | 24 | | deferred adjudication was a state jail felony other than a state |
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25 | 25 | | jail felony under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, 49, or 71, |
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26 | 26 | | Penal Code; |
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27 | 27 | | (3) the second anniversary of the discharge and |
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28 | 28 | | dismissal, if the offense for which the person was placed on |
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29 | 29 | | deferred adjudication was a misdemeanor under Chapter 20, 21, 22, |
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30 | 30 | | 25, 42, 43, or 46, Penal Code; or |
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31 | 31 | | (4) [(3)] the third [fifth] anniversary of the |
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32 | 32 | | discharge and dismissal, if the offense for which the person was |
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33 | 33 | | placed on deferred adjudication was a felony other than a state jail |
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34 | 34 | | felony described by Subdivision (2). |
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35 | 35 | | SECTION 2. The heading to Section 411.073, Government Code, |
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36 | 36 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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37 | 37 | | Sec. 411.073. PROCEDURE FOR COMMUNITY SUPERVISION |
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38 | 38 | | FOLLOWING CONVICTION; CERTAIN MISDEMEANORS AND STATE JAIL |
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39 | 39 | | FELONIES. |
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40 | 40 | | SECTION 3. Section 411.073, Government Code, is amended by |
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41 | 41 | | amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsection (e) to read |
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42 | 42 | | as follows: |
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43 | 43 | | (a) This section applies only to a person placed on |
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44 | 44 | | community supervision under Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal |
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45 | 45 | | Procedure: |
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46 | 46 | | (1) following a conviction of: |
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47 | 47 | | (A) a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor under |
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48 | 48 | | Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, Section 49.04, 49.05, |
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49 | 49 | | 49.06, or 49.065, Penal Code, or Chapter 71, Penal Code; or |
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50 | 50 | | (B) a state jail felony other than a state jail |
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51 | 51 | | felony under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, 49, or 71, Penal |
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52 | 52 | | Code; and |
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53 | 53 | | (2) under a provision of Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal |
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54 | 54 | | Procedure, other than Subchapter C, including: |
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55 | 55 | | (A) a provision that requires the person to serve |
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56 | 56 | | a term of confinement as a condition of community supervision; or |
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57 | 57 | | (B) another provision that authorizes placing a |
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58 | 58 | | person on community supervision after the person has served part of |
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59 | 59 | | a term of confinement imposed for the offense. |
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60 | 60 | | (d) A person may petition the court that placed the person |
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61 | 61 | | on community supervision for an order of nondisclosure of criminal |
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62 | 62 | | history record information under this section only on or after: |
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63 | 63 | | (1) the completion of the community supervision, if |
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64 | 64 | | the offense for which the person was placed on community |
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65 | 65 | | supervision was a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor described by |
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66 | 66 | | Subdivision (3) [(2)]; [or] |
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67 | 67 | | (2) the first anniversary of the date of completion of |
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68 | 68 | | the community supervision, if the offense for which the person was |
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69 | 69 | | placed on community supervision was a state jail felony; or |
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70 | 70 | | (3) the second anniversary of the date of completion |
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71 | 71 | | of the community supervision, if the offense for which the person |
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72 | 72 | | was placed on community supervision was a misdemeanor under Chapter |
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73 | 73 | | 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, or 46, Penal Code. |
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74 | 74 | | (e) A court that issues an order of nondisclosure of |
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75 | 75 | | criminal history record information may include in the order any |
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76 | 76 | | offense arising out of the same transaction as the offense for which |
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77 | 77 | | the order is sought if the other offense: |
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78 | 78 | | (1) satisfies the requirements for issuance of an |
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79 | 79 | | order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information under |
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80 | 80 | | this section or another provision of this subchapter; or |
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81 | 81 | | (2) has not resulted in a conviction or a dismissal and |
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82 | 82 | | discharge under Article 42A.111, Code of Criminal Procedure, and is |
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83 | 83 | | no longer pending. |
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84 | 84 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Section 411.0735, Government |
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85 | 85 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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86 | 86 | | Sec. 411.0735. PROCEDURE FOR CONVICTION; CERTAIN |
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87 | 87 | | MISDEMEANORS AND STATE JAIL FELONIES. |
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88 | 88 | | SECTION 5. Section 411.0735, Government Code, is amended by |
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89 | 89 | | amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsection (e) to read |
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90 | 90 | | as follows: |
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91 | 91 | | (a) This section applies only to a person who: |
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92 | 92 | | (1) is convicted of: |
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93 | 93 | | (A) a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor under |
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94 | 94 | | Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, Section 49.04, 49.05, |
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95 | 95 | | 49.06, or 49.065, Penal Code, or Chapter 71, Penal Code; or |
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96 | 96 | | (B) a state jail felony other than a state jail |
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97 | 97 | | felony under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, 49, or 71, Penal |
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98 | 98 | | Code; and |
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99 | 99 | | (2) is not eligible for an order of nondisclosure of |
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100 | 100 | | criminal history record information under Section 411.073. |
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101 | 101 | | (d) A person may petition the court that imposed the |
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102 | 102 | | sentence for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record |
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103 | 103 | | information under this section only on or after: |
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104 | 104 | | (1) the date of completion of the person's sentence, if |
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105 | 105 | | the offense of which the person was convicted was a misdemeanor |
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106 | 106 | | punishable by fine only; [or] |
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107 | 107 | | (2) the first [second] anniversary of the date of |
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108 | 108 | | completion of the person's sentence, if the offense of which the |
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109 | 109 | | person was convicted was a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor |
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110 | 110 | | described by Subdivision (1) or (3)(A); or |
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111 | 111 | | (3) the second anniversary of the date of completion |
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112 | 112 | | of the person's sentence, if the offense of which the person was |
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113 | 113 | | convicted was: |
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114 | 114 | | (A) a misdemeanor under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, |
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115 | 115 | | 42, 43, or 46, Penal Code; or |
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116 | 116 | | (B) a state jail felony. |
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117 | 117 | | (e) A court that issues an order of nondisclosure of |
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118 | 118 | | criminal history record information may include in the order any |
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119 | 119 | | offense arising out of the same transaction as the offense for which |
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120 | 120 | | the order is sought if the other offense: |
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121 | 121 | | (1) satisfies the requirements for issuance of an |
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122 | 122 | | order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information under |
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123 | 123 | | this section or another provision of this subchapter; or |
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124 | 124 | | (2) has not resulted in a conviction or a dismissal and |
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125 | 125 | | discharge under Article 42A.111, Code of Criminal Procedure, and is |
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126 | 126 | | no longer pending. |
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127 | 127 | | SECTION 6. Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, is |
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128 | 128 | | amended by adding Section 411.0738 to read as follows: |
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129 | 129 | | Sec. 411.0738. PROCEDURE FOR MORE THAN ONE CONVICTION. |
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130 | 130 | | (a) This section applies only to a person who: |
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131 | 131 | | (1) has more than one conviction for an offense that is |
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132 | 132 | | a misdemeanor or state jail felony other than: |
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133 | 133 | | (A) a misdemeanor under Section 106.041, |
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134 | 134 | | Alcoholic Beverage Code, Section 49.04, 49.05, 49.06, or 49.065, |
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135 | 135 | | Penal Code, or Chapter 71, Penal Code; or |
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136 | 136 | | (B) a state jail felony under Chapter 19, 20, 21, |
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137 | 137 | | 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, 49, or 71, Penal Code; and |
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138 | 138 | | (2) is not eligible for an order of nondisclosure of |
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139 | 139 | | criminal history record information under Section 411.073 or |
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140 | 140 | | 411.0735. |
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141 | 141 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter |
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142 | 142 | | or Subchapter F, a person described by Subsection (a) who has |
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143 | 143 | | completed each sentence imposed, including any term of confinement |
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144 | 144 | | or period of community supervision imposed and payment of all |
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145 | 145 | | fines, costs, and restitution imposed, may petition any court that |
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146 | 146 | | imposed at least one of those sentences for an order of |
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147 | 147 | | nondisclosure of criminal history record information under this |
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148 | 148 | | section if the person satisfies the requirements of this section |
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149 | 149 | | and Section 411.074. |
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150 | 150 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), after notice to |
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151 | 151 | | the state, an opportunity for a hearing, and a determination that |
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152 | 152 | | the person is entitled to file the petition and issuance of the |
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153 | 153 | | order is in the best interest of justice, the court shall issue an |
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154 | 154 | | order prohibiting criminal justice agencies from disclosing to the |
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155 | 155 | | public criminal history record information related to the offenses |
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156 | 156 | | for which the person was convicted. |
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157 | 157 | | (d) A court may issue an order of nondisclosure of criminal |
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158 | 158 | | history record information under this section for a misdemeanor |
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159 | 159 | | under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, or 46, Penal Code, other than a |
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160 | 160 | | misdemeanor under Section 22.01 of that code, only if the person: |
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161 | 161 | | (1) was placed on community supervision for the |
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162 | 162 | | offense; and |
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163 | 163 | | (2) completed the period of community supervision |
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164 | 164 | | imposed for the offense. |
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165 | 165 | | (e) A person may petition a court described by Subsection |
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166 | 166 | | (b) for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record |
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167 | 167 | | information under this section only on or after: |
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168 | 168 | | (1) the third anniversary of the date of the |
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169 | 169 | | completion of all sentences imposed if the most serious offense for |
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170 | 170 | | which the order is sought is a misdemeanor; |
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171 | 171 | | (2) the fourth anniversary of the date of the |
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172 | 172 | | completion of all sentences imposed if: |
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173 | 173 | | (A) the most serious offense for which the order |
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174 | 174 | | is sought is a state jail felony; and |
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175 | 175 | | (B) the person's last sentence included a period |
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176 | 176 | | of community supervision that the person completed; or |
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177 | 177 | | (3) if neither Subdivision (1) nor (2) applies, the |
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178 | 178 | | fifth anniversary of the date of the completion of all sentences |
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179 | 179 | | imposed. |
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180 | 180 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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