89R9251 TBO-D By: Dutton H.C.R. No. 38 CONCURRENT RESOLUTION WHEREAS, On June 19, 1865, Union Major General Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston with federal troops to provide military support for Reconstruction efforts and to enforce President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation; that same day, General Granger read publicly his General Order No. 3, which proclaimed that all slaves were undeniably free from that date onward and that there would be "an absolute equality of rights and rights of property between former masters and slaves"; and WHEREAS, The proclamation sought to break the physical chains that bound slaves to their masters, but it could not sufficiently address the mental shackles that prevented many former slaveowners from truly accepting the freedom of former slaves; over time, the racist ideology engendered by former slaveowners has remained pervasive in American society; and WHEREAS, Each year, the State of Texas observes Confederate Heroes Day on January 19 to commemorate the lives of Confederate President Jefferson Davis and General Robert E. Lee as well as Confederate soldiers who died during the Civil War; opponents of the holiday have spoken out about the need to preserve history without glorifying individuals who fought to keep slaves in bondage; and WHEREAS, Eliminating Confederate Heroes Day and creating Confederate Freedom Day would symbolize the state's commitment to the values of liberty and equality, and the new holiday would help to unite Texans in the fight against institutional racism and discrimination; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the 89th Legislature of the State of Texas hereby express support for designating January 19 as Confederate Freedom Day.