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7 | 7 | | CONCURRENT RESOLUTION |
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8 | 8 | | WHEREAS, The shrimp industry plays a vital role in the |
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9 | 9 | | nation's economy and in the prosperity of Gulf Coast communities, |
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10 | 10 | | where domestic shrimp are harvested and processed; and |
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11 | 11 | | WHEREAS, In Texas, the industry supports more than 14,000 |
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12 | 12 | | jobs, generating approximately $850 million in economic value; |
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13 | 13 | | however, a glut of foreign shrimp imports threatens this industry |
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14 | 14 | | with collapse; and |
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15 | 15 | | WHEREAS, Imports of frozen warmwater shrimp nearly doubled |
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16 | 16 | | between 2013 and 2021 to an unprecedented 1.8 billion pounds; data |
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17 | 17 | | from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration indicates |
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18 | 18 | | that Texas shrimpers harvested 6.8 million pounds of shrimp in the |
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19 | 19 | | first five months of 2023, compared to 800 million pounds of |
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20 | 20 | | imported shrimp in the first half of the year; and |
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21 | 21 | | WHEREAS, Much of the foreign shrimp is farm-raised and |
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22 | 22 | | subsidized in order to let producers sharply undercut the price of |
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23 | 23 | | domestic shrimp; the problem has been well documented since 2005, |
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24 | 24 | | when the International Trade Commission determined that imports |
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25 | 25 | | from certain countries were selling at less than fair value, and |
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26 | 26 | | this continues to occur, despite antidumping regulations; and |
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27 | 27 | | WHEREAS, While the influx of imported shrimp has driven |
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28 | 28 | | prices to record lows, Gulf Coast fishermen must contend with the |
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29 | 29 | | forces of inflation, including historically high fuel prices; it |
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30 | 30 | | typically costs a trawler tens of thousands of dollars to go out to |
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31 | 31 | | sea, so many remained tied up at the docks; a severe labor shortage |
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32 | 32 | | has exacerbated the crisis; and |
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33 | 33 | | WHEREAS, Imported shrimp pose a significant risk to public |
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34 | 34 | | health; a 2015 investigation by Consumer Reports found dangerous |
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35 | 35 | | bacteria, antibiotics, and drug residues in more than half of the |
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36 | 36 | | shrimp they tested from Ecuador and India; however, the Food and |
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37 | 37 | | Drug Administration inspects less than one percent of imported |
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38 | 38 | | seafood for banned substances; in addition, many seafood products |
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39 | 39 | | that fail inspections at U.S. ports of entry are simply rerouted by |
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40 | 40 | | suppliers to other ports where they might not be inspected; and |
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41 | 41 | | WHEREAS, The sustainability of the domestic shrimp industry |
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42 | 42 | | is crucial to the survival of many small, family-owned businesses |
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43 | 43 | | and to the stability of Gulf Coast communities, but this important |
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44 | 44 | | economic engine is currently imperiled by unfair foreign |
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45 | 45 | | competition and other rising challenges; now, therefore, be it |
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46 | 46 | | RESOLVED, That the 89th Legislature of the State of Texas |
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47 | 47 | | hereby urge the federal government to curb the mass importation of |
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48 | 48 | | foreign shrimp into the United States to protect the Gulf Coast |
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49 | 49 | | shrimping industry from unfair competition and to protect consumers |
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50 | 50 | | from substandard shrimp that does not meet U.S. health standards; |
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51 | 51 | | and, be it further |
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52 | 52 | | RESOLVED, That the Texas Secretary of State forward official |
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53 | 53 | | copies of this resolution to the President of the United States, to |
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54 | 54 | | the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and to the |
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55 | 55 | | Assistant Administrator for Fisheries National Oceanic and |
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56 | 56 | | Atmospheric Administration. |
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