Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR183 Compare Versions

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11 89R15872 KJE-D
22 By: Noble H.J.R. No. 183
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77 A JOINT RESOLUTION
88 proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the property tax
99 reduction fund to reduce school district maintenance and operations
1010 ad valorem taxes and dedicating certain unencumbered general
1111 revenue and certain general revenue that would otherwise be
1212 transferred to the economic stabilization fund to that fund.
1313 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1414 SECTION 1. Section 49-g, Article III, Texas Constitution,
1515 is amended by amending Subsections (c), (c-1), (c-2), and (h) and
1616 adding Subsection (g-1) to read as follows:
1717 (c) Not later than the 90th day of each fiscal year, the
1818 comptroller of public accounts shall transfer from the general
1919 revenue fund to the economic stabilization fund, the property tax
2020 reduction fund, and the state highway fund the sum of the amounts
2121 described by Subsections (d) and (e) of this section, to be
2222 allocated as provided by Subsections (c-1) and (c-2) of this
2323 section. However, if necessary and notwithstanding the allocations
2424 prescribed by Subsections (c-1) and (c-2) of this section, the
2525 comptroller shall reduce proportionately the amounts described by
2626 Subsections (d) and (e) of this section to be transferred and
2727 allocated to the economic stabilization fund to prevent the amount
2828 in that fund from exceeding the limit in effect for that biennium
2929 under Subsection (g) of this section. Revenue transferred to the
3030 state highway fund under this subsection may be used only for
3131 constructing, maintaining, and acquiring rights-of-way for public
3232 roadways other than toll roads.
3333 (c-1) Of the sum of the amounts described by Subsections (d)
3434 and (e) of this section and required to be transferred from the
3535 general revenue fund under Subsection (c) of this section, the
3636 comptroller shall allocate one-quarter [one-half] to the economic
3737 stabilization fund, one-quarter to the property tax reduction fund,
3838 and the remainder to the state highway fund, except as provided by
3939 Subsection (c-2) of this section.
4040 (c-2) The legislature by general law shall provide for a
4141 procedure by which the allocation of the sum of the amounts
4242 described by Subsections (d) and (e) of this section may be adjusted
4343 to provide for a transfer to the economic stabilization fund of an
4444 amount greater than the allocation provided for under Subsection
4545 (c-1) of this section with the remainder of that sum, if any,
4646 allocated for transfer to the property tax reduction fund and the
4747 state highway fund as provided by general law. The allocation made
4848 as provided by that general law is binding on the comptroller for
4949 the purposes of the transfers required by Subsection (c) of this
5050 section.
5151 (g-1) When the comptroller of public accounts acts to
5252 prevent the amount in the economic stabilization fund from
5353 exceeding the limit in effect for a biennium under Subsection (g) of
5454 this section by reducing an amount transferred to the fund from
5555 general revenue as provided by Subsection (b) or (c) of this section
5656 or by crediting to general revenue interest that is due to the fund
5757 as provided by Subsection (i) of this section, the comptroller
5858 shall:
5959 (1) determine an amount of general revenue equal to
6060 the amount by which the balance of general revenue is increased by
6161 the reduction of the transfer from general revenue or the crediting
6262 of interest to general revenue; and
6363 (2) transfer the amount determined under Subdivision
6464 (1) of this subsection to the property tax reduction fund
6565 established under Section 3-a, Article VII, of this constitution.
6666 (h) In preparing an estimate of anticipated revenues for a
6767 succeeding biennium as required by Section 49a, Article III,
6868 [Section 49a,] of this constitution, the comptroller shall estimate
6969 the amount of the transfers that will be made under Subsections (b),
7070 (d), [and] (e), and (g-1) of this section. The comptroller shall
7171 deduct that amount from the estimate of anticipated revenues as if
7272 the transfers were made on August 31 of that fiscal year.
7373 SECTION 2. Article VII, Texas Constitution, is amended by
7474 adding Section 3-a to read as follows:
7575 Sec. 3-a. (a) The property tax reduction fund is
7676 established as a fund in the state treasury outside the general
7777 revenue fund for the purpose of reducing school district
7878 maintenance and operations ad valorem taxes.
7979 (b) The fund consists of:
8080 (1) money appropriated or transferred to the credit of
8181 the fund; and
8282 (2) interest and other earnings on the investment of
8383 money in the fund.
8484 (c) Not later than the 90th day of each state fiscal
8585 biennium, the comptroller of public accounts shall transfer to the
8686 credit of the fund one-half of any unencumbered positive balance of
8787 general revenue that exists on the last day of the preceding
8888 biennium.
8989 (d) Money in the fund may be appropriated only for the
9090 purpose of reducing school district maintenance and operations ad
9191 valorem taxes in the manner provided by general law or maintaining
9292 the reduction of those taxes once the amount of those taxes reaches
9393 zero.
9494 SECTION 3. The following temporary provision is added to
9595 the Texas Constitution:
9696 TEMPORARY PROVISION. (a) This temporary provision applies
9797 to the constitutional amendment proposed by the 89th Legislature,
9898 Regular Session, 2025, establishing the property tax reduction fund
9999 to reduce school district maintenance and operations ad valorem
100100 taxes and dedicating certain unencumbered general revenue and
101101 certain general revenue that would otherwise be transferred to the
102102 economic stabilization fund to that fund.
103103 (b) The amendments to Section 49-g, Article III, of this
104104 constitution, and Section 3-a, Article VII, of this constitution,
105105 as added by the amendment, take effect September 1, 2027.
106106 (c) This temporary provision expires September 1, 2028.
107107 SECTION 4. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
108108 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 4, 2025.
109109 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
110110 proposition: "The constitutional amendment establishing the
111111 property tax reduction fund to reduce school district maintenance
112112 and operations ad valorem taxes and dedicating certain unencumbered
113113 general revenue and certain general revenue that would otherwise be
114114 transferred to the economic stabilization fund to that fund."