Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR200 Compare Versions

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11 89R11518 DRS-D
22 By: Bryant H.J.R. No. 200
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77 A JOINT RESOLUTION
88 proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature
99 to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school
1010 district of a portion of the market value of certain leased
1111 residential real properties, to establish and prescribe the
1212 permissible uses of the property tax relief to rental households
1313 fund, and to include payments from the property tax relief to rental
1414 households fund in the exception of certain appropriations to pay
1515 for ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the
1616 rate of growth of appropriations.
1717 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1818 SECTION 1. Article VIII, Texas Constitution, is amended by
1919 adding Sections 1-b-3 and 30 to read as follows:
2020 Sec. 1-b-3. (a) In this section, "qualified residential
2121 real property" means real property that:
2222 (1) is at least 15 years old on the date the owner of
2323 the property applies for the exemption authorized under this
2424 section;
2525 (2) is a multifamily residential property that
2626 consists of or includes residential units leased to lessees and
2727 used by those lessees as a primary residence; and
2828 (3) satisfies the eligibility requirements prescribed
2929 by the legislature by general law.
3030 (b) The legislature by general law may exempt from ad
3131 valorem taxation by a school district:
3232 (1) 50 percent of the market value of qualified
3333 residential real property a person owns, excluding the portion of
3434 the market value of the property described by Subdivision (2) of
3535 this subsection, if applicable; and
3636 (2) any increase in the market value of qualified
3737 residential real property that is attributable to the
3838 rehabilitation of the property.
3939 (c) The legislature by general law may prescribe additional
4040 eligibility requirements for the exemption.
4141 (d) The legislature by general law may prescribe procedures
4242 for the implementation and administration of this section.
4343 Sec. 30. (a) The property tax relief to rental households
4444 fund is established as a fund in the state treasury.
4545 (b) The property tax relief to rental households fund may
4646 consist of money:
4747 (1) transferred or appropriated to the fund by the
4848 legislature; or
4949 (2) dedicated for deposit to the credit of the fund by
5050 the legislature by general law.
5151 (c) Money in the property tax relief to rental households
5252 fund may be appropriated to the comptroller of public accounts only
5353 for the purpose of making direct payments to rental households to
5454 provide property tax relief in the manner prescribed by the
5555 legislature by general law.
5656 (d) A general law enacted under this section may:
5757 (1) define "rental household" for purposes of this
5858 section;
5959 (2) prescribe eligibility requirements for the
6060 receipt of a payment from the property tax relief to rental
6161 households fund; and
6262 (3) prescribe procedures for the administration of
6363 this section.
6464 (e) On January 1, 2026:
6565 (1) the amount of $3.8 billion is appropriated from
6666 the general revenue fund to the comptroller of public accounts for
6767 the purpose of immediate deposit to the credit of the property tax
6868 relief to rental households fund; and
6969 (2) the amount of $3.8 billion is appropriated from
7070 the property tax relief to rental households fund to the
7171 comptroller of public accounts for the purpose of making direct
7272 payments to rental households during the state fiscal biennium
7373 ending August 31, 2027, in the manner prescribed by the general law
7474 enacted under this section.
7575 (f) For purposes of Section 22 of this article, an
7676 appropriation made under Subsection (e) of this section is treated
7777 as if it were an appropriation of revenues dedicated by this
7878 constitution.
7979 (g) This subsection and Subsections (e) and (f) of this
8080 section expire December 31, 2026.
8181 SECTION 2. Section 22(a-1), Article VIII, Texas
8282 Constitution, is amended to read as follows:
8383 (a-1) Appropriations from state tax revenues not dedicated
8484 by this constitution that are made for the purpose of paying for ad
8585 valorem tax relief as identified by the legislature by general law,
8686 including payments made from the property tax relief to rental
8787 households fund under Section 30 of this article, are not included
8888 as appropriations for purposes of determining whether the rate of
8989 growth of appropriations exceeds the limitation prescribed by
9090 Subsection (a) of this section.
9191 SECTION 3. The following temporary provision is added to
9292 the Texas Constitution:
9393 TEMPORARY PROVISION. (a) This temporary provision applies
9494 to the constitutional amendment proposed by the 89th Legislature,
9595 Regular Session, 2025, to authorize the legislature to provide for
9696 an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district of a
9797 portion of the market value of certain leased residential real
9898 properties, to establish and prescribe the permissible uses of the
9999 property tax relief to rental households fund, and to include
100100 payments from the property tax relief to rental households fund in
101101 the exception of certain appropriations to pay for ad valorem tax
102102 relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of
103103 appropriations.
104104 (b) The amendments adding Sections 1-b-3 and 30 to Article
105105 VIII of this constitution take effect beginning with the tax year
106106 beginning January 1, 2026.
107107 (c) The amendment to Section 22(a-1), Article VIII, of this
108108 constitution applies to appropriations made for the state fiscal
109109 biennium beginning September 1, 2025, and subsequent state fiscal
110110 bienniums.
111111 (d) This temporary provision expires January 1, 2027.
112112 SECTION 4. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
113113 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 4, 2025.
114114 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
115115 proposition: "The constitutional amendment to authorize the
116116 legislature to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation by
117117 a school district of a portion of the market value of certain leased
118118 residential real properties, to establish and prescribe the
119119 permissible uses of the property tax relief to rental households
120120 fund, and to include payments from the property tax relief to rental
121121 households fund in the exception of certain appropriations to pay
122122 for ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the
123123 rate of growth of appropriations."