Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR24 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 11/12/2024

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                            89R242 MPF-F
 By: Thompson H.J.R. No. 24




 A JOINT RESOLUTION
 proposing a constitutional amendment providing for the
 establishment of the Mental Health and Brain Research Institute of
 Texas and the Mental Health and Brain Institute Research Fund to
 provide funding for scientific research of mental health issues and
 human brain diseases and disorders.
 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Article III, Texas Constitution, is amended by
 adding Section 68 to read as follows:
 Sec. 68.  (a)  The legislature shall establish the Mental
 Health and Brain Research Institute of Texas to:
 (1)  award grants to institutions of learning, advanced
 medical research facilities, public or private persons, and
 collaborations in this state to provide funds for:
 (A)  research into the causes of, the means of
 prevention of, the treatment and rehabilitation of, and cures for:
 (i)  mental health issues and human
 brain-related diseases, syndromes, disorders, dysfunctions, and
 injuries;
 (ii)  developmental issues;
 (iii)  neurological health issues;
 (iv)  behavioral health issues; and
 (v)  substance use disorders and other
 addictions;
 (B)  research into other issues affecting mental
 health and the human brain, including issues that directly or
 indirectly affect or are affected by mental health or the brain or
 brain health, such as the gut microbiome, nutrition, the spinal
 cord, or the nervous system;
 (C)  research, including translational research,
 to develop therapies, protocols, medical pharmaceuticals, or
 procedures for the cure or substantial mitigation of all types of
 human brain-related diseases and disorders;
 (D)  facilities, equipment, supplies, salaries,
 benefits, and other costs related to the research described by this
 section; and
 (E)  prevention programs and strategies to
 mitigate the incidence of detrimental health impacts on the brain;
 (2)  support institutions of learning, advanced
 medical research facilities, public and private persons, and
 collaborations in this state in all stages of the process of:
 (A)  discovering the causes of all types of:
 (i)  mental and behavioral health issues;
 (ii)  human brain-related diseases,
 syndromes, disorders, dysfunctions, and injuries;
 (iii)  developmental issues; and
 (iv)  neurological health issues;
 (B)  developing therapies, protocols, medical
 pharmaceuticals, or procedures for the cure or substantial
 mitigation of mental health issues and brain-related diseases and
 disorders from laboratory research to clinical trials; and
 (C)  developing programs to address access to
 advanced treatment of mental health issues and brain-related
 diseases or disorders; and
 (3)  establish appropriate standards and oversight
 bodies to ensure the proper use of funding authorized under this
 section for brain research, including facilities development.
 (b)  The members of the governing body and any other
 decision-making body of the Mental Health and Brain Research
 Institute of Texas may serve six-year terms.
 (c)  The Mental Health and Brain Institute Research Fund is
 established as a special fund in the state treasury outside the
 general revenue fund to be administered by the Mental Health and
 Brain Research Institute of Texas.
 (c-1)  On January 1, 2026, the comptroller shall transfer $3
 billion from the general revenue fund to the Mental Health and Brain
 Institute Research Fund. The transfer made under this subsection
 is not an appropriation of state tax revenues for the purposes of
 Section 22, Article VIII, of this constitution. This subsection
 expires January 1, 2029.
 (d)  The Mental Health and Brain Institute Research Fund
 consists of:
 (1)  money transferred to the fund under this section;
 (2)  money the legislature appropriates, credits, or
 transfers to the fund;
 (3)  gifts and grants, including grants from the
 federal government, and other donations received for the fund;
 (4)  patent, royalty, and license fees and other income
 received under a contract executed by the Mental Health and Brain
 Research Institute of Texas; and
 (5)  investment earnings and interest earned on amounts
 credited to the fund.
 (e)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this
 constitution, the Mental Health and Brain Research Institute of
 Texas, as established by general law, may use money in the Mental
 Health and Brain Institute Research Fund only for the purpose of
 funding:
 (1)  grants for mental health and human brain research,
 research facilities, and research opportunities in this state:
 (A)  for the prevention, treatment, and
 rehabilitation of mental and behavioral health issues and substance
 use disorders and other addictions, and the mitigation of the
 incidence of detrimental health impacts of the issues, disorders,
 and addictions on mental health or the brain; and
 (B)  to develop therapies, protocols, medical
 pharmaceuticals, or procedures for the cure or substantial
 mitigation of brain-related diseases or disorders;
 (2)  the purchase, construction, or renovation,
 subject to the institute's approval, of facilities by or on behalf
 of a state agency or grant recipient; and
 (3)  the operation of the institute.
 (f)  Before the Mental Health and Brain Research Institute of
 Texas may award a grant under this section, the recipient of the
 grant must have an amount of funds equal to one-half of the grant
 amount dedicated to the research specified in the grant request.
 (g)  The reasonable expenses of managing the assets of the
 Mental Health and Brain Institute Research Fund shall be paid from
 the fund.
 SECTION 2.  This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 4, 2025.
 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
 proposition: "The constitutional amendment requiring the creation
 of the Mental Health and Brain Research Institute of Texas,
 establishing the Mental Health and Brain Institute Research Fund to
 provide funding for mental health and brain research in this state,
 and transferring state general revenue to that fund."