Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1049

Filed
2/3/25  
Out of Senate Committee
4/28/25  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to excused absences from public school for the purpose of attending a released time course.

Impact

If passed, SB1049 would modify existing state education regulations to explicitly recognize the validity of released time courses as permissible absences. This would potentially increase the participation of students in religious programs during school hours, effectively acknowledging and accommodating diverse religious practices within the state's education system. School districts would have to adopt policies that enable such absences while ensuring that public funds are not used to facilitate these courses, thereby maintaining the separation of church and state.

Summary

Senate Bill 1049 aims to amend the Education Code to allow students in Texas public schools to be excused from attending school for the purpose of attending released time courses, which are defined as religious instruction classes offered by private entities. Specifically, the bill requires school districts and open-enrollment charter schools to excuse students for up to five hours a week to attend these courses, provided that the parents or legal guardians give written consent and that the private entity maintains attendance records. This policy is intended to provide students the opportunity to engage in religious education without penalizing them academically for their participation.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around SB1049 appears to be supportive among those who prioritize parental choice in education and religious liberties. Proponents argue that the bill respects the rights of families to choose religious instruction for their children, enhancing educational options. Conversely, concerns have been raised regarding the implications of such policies on public education and the potential for favoring specific religious beliefs, raising issues of fairness and equality in the public school system. The debate suggests a tension between the value of parental rights and the principles of secular public education.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential burden on school districts to implement and monitor compliance with the new policy, particularly regarding maintaining proper attendance records and ensuring that educational outcomes are not diminished for students missing regular classes. Additionally, critics voice concerns that the provision for released time courses may lead to the dilution of academic instruction time, especially if large numbers of students opt to attend these courses rather than engage fully in the curriculum. The bill's passage may raise challenges related to the equitable access of educational resources across different religious and non-religious families.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 25. Admission, Transfer, And Attendance
    • Section: 087
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 087
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 087
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 087
    • Section: New Section

Family Code

  • Chapter 263. Review Of Placement Of Children Under Care Of Department Of Family And Protective Services
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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