Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1156 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/07/2025

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                            89R13255 SCF-F
 By: Hughes S.B. No. 1156




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to prohibited conduct of a health benefit plan issuer in
 relation to affiliated and nonaffiliated providers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle F, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 1462 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 1462. AFFILIATED PROVIDERS
 Sec. 1462.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Affiliated provider" means a health care provider
 that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
 controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with a health
 benefit plan issuer.
 (2)  "Nonaffiliated provider" means a health care
 provider that does not directly, or indirectly through one or more
 intermediaries, control and is not controlled by or under common
 control with a health benefit plan issuer.
 Sec. 1462.002.  APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. This chapter
 applies only to a health benefit plan that provides benefits for
 medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a health
 condition, accident, or sickness, including an individual, group,
 blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance agreement, a
 group hospital service contract, or an individual or group evidence
 of coverage or similar coverage document that is offered by:
 (1)  an insurance company;
 (2)  a group hospital service corporation operating
 under Chapter 842;
 (3)  a health maintenance organization operating under
 Chapter 843;
 (4)  an approved nonprofit health corporation that
 holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844;
 (5)  a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds
 a certificate of authority under Chapter 846;
 (6)  a stipulated premium company operating under
 Chapter 884;
 (7)  a fraternal benefit society operating under
 Chapter 885;
 (8)  a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941; or
 (9)  an exchange operating under Chapter 942.
 Sec. 1462.003.  EXCEPTION TO APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. This
 chapter does not apply to an issuer, provider, or administrator of
 health benefits under:
 (1)  the state Medicaid program, including the Medicaid
 managed care program operated under Chapter 540, Government Code;
 (2)  the child health plan program under Chapter 62,
 Health and Safety Code;
 (3)  a basic coverage plan under Chapter 1551;
 (4)  a basic plan under Chapter 1575;
 (5)  a coverage plan under Chapter 1579;
 (6)  a plan providing basic coverage under Chapter
 1601; or
 (7)  a workers' compensation insurance policy or other
 form of providing medical benefits under Title 5, Labor Code.
 Sec. 1462.004.  REIMBURSEMENT OF AFFILIATED AND
 NONAFFILIATED PROVIDERS. (a)  A health benefit plan issuer may not
 offer a higher reimbursement rate to a health care practitioner who
 is a member of a nonaffiliated provider based on a condition that
 the practitioner agrees to join an affiliated provider.
 (b)  A health benefit plan issuer may not pay an affiliated
 provider a reimbursement amount that is more than the amount the
 issuer pays a nonaffiliated provider for the same health care
 service.
 (c)  This section does not apply to value-based or capitation
 reimbursement arrangements.
 Sec. 1462.005.  PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN COMMUNICATIONS. (a)
 A health benefit plan issuer may not encourage or direct a patient
 to use the issuer's affiliated provider through any oral or written
 communication, including:
 (1)  online messaging regarding the provider; or
 (2)  patient- or prospective patient-specific
 advertising, marketing, or promotion of the provider.
 (b)  This section does not prohibit a health benefit plan
 issuer from encouraging or directing a patient to use an affiliated
 provider that:
 (1)  accepts a reimbursement rate that is lower than
 the rate a nonaffiliated provider would charge;
 (2)  is reimbursed by a health benefit plan issuer
 through a risk-sharing or capitation arrangement; or
 (3)  is tiered against other providers based on
 value-based quality metrics.
 Sec. 1462.006.  PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN REFERRALS AND
 SOLICITATIONS. (a)  A health benefit plan issuer may not require a
 patient to use the issuer's affiliated provider for the patient to
 receive the maximum benefit for the service under the patient's
 health benefit plan.
 (b)  A health benefit plan issuer may not offer or implement
 a health benefit plan that requires or induces a patient to use the
 issuer's affiliated provider, including by providing for reduced
 cost-sharing if the patient uses the affiliated provider.
 (c)  A health benefit plan issuer may not solicit a patient
 or prescriber to transfer a patient's prescription to the issuer's
 affiliated provider.
 (d)  This section does not prohibit a health benefit plan
 issuer from soliciting or inducing a patient to use an affiliated
 provider that:
 (1)  accepts a reimbursement rate that is lower than
 the rate a nonaffiliated provider would charge;
 (2)  is reimbursed by a health benefit plan issuer
 through a risk-sharing or capitation arrangement; or
 (3)  is tiered against other providers based on
 value-based quality metrics.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 1462, Insurance Code, as added by this
 Act, applies only to a health benefit plan delivered, issued for
 delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2026.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.