Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB12

Filed
2/24/25  
Out of Senate Committee
3/17/25  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to parental rights in public education, to certain public school requirements and prohibitions regarding instruction and diversity, equity, and inclusion duties, and to student clubs at public schools.

Impact

If passed, SB12 would significantly impact public school policies regarding parental involvement and the handling of diversity, equity, and inclusion programs. The bill prohibits any instruction on sexual orientation or gender identity for K-12 students unless parental consent is obtained, which supporters argue will protect students from exposure to topics that some parents may deem inappropriate. Critics, however, caution that the law could stifle necessary discussions and support for LGBTQ+ students, potentially leading to an environment of exclusion and unwelcoming conditions for diverse student groups.

Summary

Senate Bill 12, relating to parental rights in public education, provides a framework for parents to exercise more control over their children's schooling. The bill amends various sections of the Education Code, emphasizing parental consent for student participation in clubs and instructional materials regarding sensitive topics, including sexual orientation and gender identity. The legislation outlines clear rights for parents to be informed about educational activities and mandates schools to comply with these rights, thereby establishing a direct avenue for parental engagement and oversight.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB12 is notably polarized. Proponents view the bill as a necessary step to restore parental authority within the education system, advocating for the rights of parents to direct their children's educational experiences. Conversely, opponents argue that the bill undermines the inclusivity of school environments, warning that it could lead to discrimination against marginalized groups and limit students' understanding of important social issues. This division reflects broader societal debates about the intersections of education, parental control, and the rights of minority communities.

Contention

A significant point of contention within SB12 is its prohibition against schools acknowledging or promoting diversity, equity, and inclusion duties unless complying with federal law. The legislation allows for disciplinary actions against educators engaging in such practices, thus introducing a contentious dynamic into the hiring and teaching processes in public education. Critics argue that this aspect of the bill could deter qualified professionals from working in public schools, which may ultimately harm the quality of education provided to students.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 11. School Districts
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 26. Parental Rights And Responsibilities
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 28. Courses Of Study; Advancement
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 48. Foundation School Program
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 7. State Organization
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 33. Service Programs And Extracurricular Activities
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 39. Public School System Accountability
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 19. Schools In The Texas Department Of Criminal Justice
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

TX SB77

Relating to public education, including parental rights and public school responsibilities regarding instructional materials.

TX HB890

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TX SB8

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TX HB5261

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TX SB1565

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TX HB5125

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