Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1232 Compare Versions

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11 89R5574 MPF-F
22 By: Hancock S.B. No. 1232
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to certain health care transaction fees and payment claims
1010 and inclusion of a national provider identifier on a payment claim;
1111 providing an administrative penalty.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Subtitle G, Title 4, Health and Safety Code, is
1414 amended by adding Chapter 328 to read as follows:
1515 CHAPTER 328. FACILITY FEES
1616 Sec. 328.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1717 (1) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services
1818 Commission.
1919 (2) "Executive commissioner" means the executive
2020 commissioner of the commission.
2121 (3) "Facility fee" means a fee a health care provider
2222 charges that is:
2323 (A) intended to compensate the health care
2424 provider for operational expenses; and
2525 (B) separate from a fee a health care provider
2626 charges for professional medical services provided in a
2727 provider-based facility.
2828 (4) "Health care provider" means a hospital system,
2929 hospital, provider-based facility, or other health care facility,
3030 including a designee or affiliate of the facility.
3131 (5) "Health care provider campus" means:
3232 (A) the main buildings of a health care provider;
3333 (B) the physical area immediately adjacent to the
3434 main buildings and other areas or structures not contiguous to the
3535 main buildings but located not more than 250 yards from the main
3636 buildings; and
3737 (C) any other area the Centers for Medicare and
3838 Medicaid Services determine to be a health care provider campus.
3939 (6) "Hospital" has the meaning assigned by Section
4040 241.003.
4141 (7) "National provider identifier" means the national
4242 provider identifier described by 45 C.F.R. Part 162.
4343 (8) "Preventative health services" means the
4444 preventive health services described by 42 U.S.C. Section 300gg-13.
4545 (9) "Provider-based facility" means a facility a
4646 health care provider owns or operates, wholly or partly, where
4747 health care services and supplies are provided.
4848 (10) "Telehealth service" and "telemedicine medical
4949 service" have the meanings assigned by Section 111.001, Occupations
5050 Code.
5151 (11) "Third party payor" means an insurance company,
5252 health benefit plan sponsor, or entity other than a patient or
5353 health care provider that pays for health care services and
5454 supplies provided to a patient.
5555 Sec. 328.002. PROHIBITED FACILITY FEES. A health care
5656 provider may not charge a facility fee for:
5757 (1) telehealth services or telemedicine medical
5858 services; or
5959 (2) preventative health services.
6060 Sec. 328.003. REQUIRED NATIONAL PROVIDER IDENTIFIER. A
6161 health care provider required or eligible to obtain a national
6262 provider identifier under federal law shall apply for and obtain a
6363 national provider identifier for:
6464 (1) the provider; and
6565 (2) each provider-based facility the health care
6666 provider owns or manages or with which the health care provider is
6767 otherwise affiliated.
6868 Sec. 328.004. INCLUSION OF NATIONAL PROVIDER IDENTIFIER ON
6969 HEALTH CARE PROVIDER CLAIM. (a) A health care provider or
7070 provider-based facility required to obtain a unique national
7171 provider identifier under Section 328.003 shall include the
7272 national provider identifier of the facility where the health care
7373 services and supplies were provided on each claim for reimbursement
7474 or payment, including any facility fee charged, for the provided
7575 health care services or supplies.
7676 (b) A health care provider or provider-based facility
7777 required to obtain a unique national provider identifier may charge
7878 a facility fee for providing health care services or supplies only
7979 if the claim for reimbursement or payment for the services or
8080 supplies includes the national provider identifier of the facility
8181 where the services or supplies were provided.
8282 Sec. 328.005. PROHIBITED REIMBURSEMENT. A health benefit
8383 plan issuer or third party payor may not pay a facility fee charge
8484 on a health care provider's claim for reimbursement for provided
8585 health care services or supplies unless the claim includes the
8686 unique national provider identifier for the facility where the
8787 health care services or supplies were provided.
8888 Sec. 328.006. NOTICE OF FACILITY FEE. (a) A health care
8989 provider shall provide to a patient written notice of a facility fee
9090 charged for a health care service or supply provided to the patient
9191 at a provider-based facility that:
9292 (1) is at a location other than the health care
9393 provider campus;
9494 (2) provides services organizationally and
9595 functionally integrated with the provider; and
9696 (3) provides outpatient preventative health services,
9797 diagnostic health services, treatment services, or emergency care.
9898 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the written notice
9999 required under Subsection (a) must be provided to the patient not
100100 later than the 10th day before the date scheduled for provision of
101101 the health care service or supply.
102102 (c) A health care provider shall provide the written notice
103103 required under Subsection (a) on the date the health care service or
104104 supply is provided if the provision of the health care service or
105105 supply is scheduled less than 10 days before that date.
106106 (d) The written notice required under Subsection (a) must
107107 include:
108108 (1) the amount of the facility fee;
109109 (2) the purpose of the facility fee; and
110110 (3) information on whether a patient's health benefit
111111 plan covers the facility fee.
112112 (e) Before a health care provider may begin charging a
113113 facility fee for provision of a health care service or supply at a
114114 newly built provider-based facility, at a provider-based facility
115115 that did not previously charge a facility fee, or for a health care
116116 service or supply that did not previously include a facility fee
117117 charge, the provider must notify all contracted health benefit plan
118118 issuers and third party payors of the provider's intent to begin
119119 charging facility fees at the facility or for the service or supply.
120120 (f) A health care provider may not charge a patient a
121121 facility fee at a provider-based facility or for a health care
122122 service or supply unless the provider provides notice as required
123123 by this section.
124124 Sec. 328.007. ENFORCEMENT. (a) The commission shall
125125 assess an administrative penalty in an amount not to exceed $1,000
126126 against a health care provider that violates this chapter or a rule
127127 adopted under this chapter.
128128 (b) This section does not create a private cause of action
129129 against a provider for legal or equitable relief.
130130 Sec. 328.008. RULES. The executive commissioner may adopt
131131 rules to implement this chapter.
132132 SECTION 2. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
133133 section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
134134 (b) Section 328.005, Health and Safety Code, as added by
135135 this Act, takes effect January 1, 2026.