1 | 1 | | 89R10317 EAS-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Hall S.B. No. 1393 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
---|
9 | 9 | | relating to electronic health record requirements, including the |
---|
10 | 10 | | recording of an individual's biological sex. |
---|
11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle I, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
13 | 13 | | amended by adding Chapter 183 to read as follows: |
---|
14 | 14 | | CHAPTER 183. ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS |
---|
15 | 15 | | Sec. 183.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
---|
16 | 16 | | (1) "Biological sex" means the biological trait that |
---|
17 | 17 | | determines whether a sexually reproducing organism produces male or |
---|
18 | 18 | | female gametes. |
---|
19 | 19 | | (2) "Female" means an individual whose reproductive |
---|
20 | 20 | | system is developed to produce ova. |
---|
21 | 21 | | (3) "Health care provider" means an individual who is |
---|
22 | 22 | | licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized to provide health care |
---|
23 | 23 | | services in this state. |
---|
24 | 24 | | (4) "Male" means an individual whose reproductive |
---|
25 | 25 | | system is developed to produce sperm. |
---|
26 | 26 | | (5) "Sexual development disorder" means a group of |
---|
27 | 27 | | congenital conditions associated with atypical development of |
---|
28 | 28 | | internal or external genital structures. The term includes |
---|
29 | 29 | | chromosomal, gonadal, and anatomic abnormalities. |
---|
30 | 30 | | Sec. 183.002. ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD REQUIREMENTS. (a) |
---|
31 | 31 | | Notwithstanding any other law, the commission, the Texas Medical |
---|
32 | 32 | | Board, and the Texas Department of Insurance shall jointly ensure |
---|
33 | 33 | | that: |
---|
34 | 34 | | (1) each electronic health record prepared or |
---|
35 | 35 | | maintained by a health care provider in this state includes a |
---|
36 | 36 | | separate space for the health care provider to record: |
---|
37 | 37 | | (A) an individual's biological sex as either male |
---|
38 | 38 | | or female based on the individual's observed biological sex |
---|
39 | 39 | | recorded by a health care provider at birth; and |
---|
40 | 40 | | (B) information on an individual's sexual |
---|
41 | 41 | | development disorder, if applicable, whether identified at birth or |
---|
42 | 42 | | later in the individual's life; and |
---|
43 | 43 | | (2) any algorithm or decision tree included in an |
---|
44 | 44 | | electronic health record for assisting a health care provider in |
---|
45 | 45 | | making medical treatment decisions is based on an individual's |
---|
46 | 46 | | biological sex as recorded in the space described by Subdivision |
---|
47 | 47 | | (1)(A). |
---|
48 | 48 | | (b) This section does not prevent an electronic health |
---|
49 | 49 | | record from including spaces for recording other information |
---|
50 | 50 | | related to an individual's biological sex or gender identity. |
---|
51 | 51 | | Sec. 183.003. AMENDING CERTAIN INFORMATION IN ELECTRONIC |
---|
52 | 52 | | HEALTH RECORDS. (a) An individual's biological sex recorded in the |
---|
53 | 53 | | space of an electronic health record described by Section |
---|
54 | 54 | | 183.002(a)(1)(A) may be amended by a health care provider only if: |
---|
55 | 55 | | (1) the amendment is to correct a clerical error; or |
---|
56 | 56 | | (2) the individual is diagnosed with a sexual |
---|
57 | 57 | | development disorder and the amendment is to record the |
---|
58 | 58 | | individual's biological sex as the opposite biological sex. |
---|
59 | 59 | | (b) If an individual's biological sex is amended under |
---|
60 | 60 | | Subsection (a)(2), the health care provider shall include |
---|
61 | 61 | | information on the individual's sexual development disorder in the |
---|
62 | 62 | | space of the individual's electronic health record described by |
---|
63 | 63 | | Section 183.002(a)(1)(B). |
---|
64 | 64 | | Sec. 183.004. RULES. The commission, the Texas Medical |
---|
65 | 65 | | Board, and the Texas Department of Insurance shall adopt rules as |
---|
66 | 66 | | necessary to implement this chapter. |
---|
67 | 67 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 183, Health and Safety Code, as added by |
---|
68 | 68 | | this Act, applies only to an electronic health record prepared on or |
---|
69 | 69 | | after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
70 | 70 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
---|
71 | 71 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
---|
72 | 72 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
---|
73 | 73 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
---|
74 | 74 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
---|