Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1420 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/19/2025

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                            89R12466 CJD-D
 By: Nichols S.B. No. 1420




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the use by a county, municipality, or school district of
 public money for lobbying activities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 556, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Section 556.0056 to read as follows:
 Sec. 556.0056.  RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING ACTIVITIES BY
 COUNTIES, MUNICIPALITIES, AND SCHOOL DISTRICTS.  (a)  The governing
 body of a county, municipality, or school district may not spend
 public money or provide compensation in any manner to directly or
 indirectly influence or attempt to influence the outcome of any
 legislation pending before the legislature.  This subsection does
 not prevent:
 (1)  an officer or employee of a county, municipality,
 or school district from providing information for a member of the
 legislature or appearing before a legislative committee;
 (2)  an elected officer of a county, municipality, or
 school district from advocating for or against or otherwise
 influencing or attempting to influence the outcome of legislation
 pending before the legislature, including testifying before a
 legislative committee;
 (3)  an employee of a county, municipality, or school
 district from advocating for or against or otherwise influencing or
 attempting to influence the outcome of legislation pending before
 the legislature if those actions would not require a person to
 register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305;
 (4)  a county, municipality, or school district from
 reimbursing an officer or employee of the county, municipality, or
 school district for direct travel expenses incurred by the officer
 or employee for engaging in an activity authorized by Subdivision
 (1), (2), or (3);
 (5)  a county, municipality, or school district from
 paying fees or dues or providing compensation in any manner to a
 nonprofit state association or organization that advocates for or
 against or otherwise influences or attempts to influence the
 outcome of legislation pending before the legislature on the
 collective behalf of counties, municipalities, or school districts
 in this state, unless the association or organization pays or
 otherwise compensates an individual required to register as a
 lobbyist under Chapter 305 for a purpose described by this
 subdivision, not including a full-time employee of the association
 or organization; or
 (6)  a county, municipality, or school district from
 spending public money or providing compensation to an individual
 required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305 for the purpose
 of influencing or attempting to influence the outcome of
 legislation pending before the legislature related to the military,
 military service members, or military veterans.
 (b)  A county, municipality, or school district may not
 establish a nonprofit association or organization that advocates
 for or against or otherwise influences or attempts to influence the
 outcome of legislation pending before the legislature on the behalf
 of a county, municipality, or school district if the association or
 organization takes an action described by Subsection (a)(5).
 (c)  If a county, municipality, or school district engages in
 an activity prohibited by Subsection (a) or (b), a taxpayer or
 resident of the county, municipality, or school district is
 entitled to appropriate injunctive relief to prevent any further
 activity prohibited by those subsections.
 (d)  A taxpayer or resident who prevails in an action under
 Subsection (c) is entitled to recover from the county,
 municipality, or school district the taxpayer's or resident's
 reasonable attorney's fees and costs incurred in bringing the
 action.
 SECTION 2.  Section 556.0056, Government Code, as added by
 this Act, applies only to:
 (1)  an expenditure or payment of money or provision of
 some other compensation by a county, municipality, or school
 district that is made on or after September 1, 2025; and
 (2)  the establishment of a nonprofit association or
 organization that takes an action described by Subsection (a)(5) of
 that section on or after September 1, 2025.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.